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1 הזמה
refutation, confutation, refutal -
2 הפרכת טענות
refutation of arguments -
3 תבר II, תברא
תְּבַרII, תַּבְרָא, תְּבָרָא m. (preced.) 1) break, fracture; breach, misfortune. Targ. Lev. 24:20. Targ. O. ib. 21:19, v. תְּבִיר. Targ. Job 6:21; a. fr.Taan.31a וקרי ליה יום ת׳ מגל and it is called the day of breaking the axe; Lam. R. introd. (R. Zʿera). 2) contradiction. Gen. R. s. 30 אף היא לא ת׳ this, too, is no contradiction of the rule; Esth. R. to II, 5 תַּבְרָה. Sabb.92b; B. Kam.47b, a. fr. ת׳ מי ששנה זווכ׳ there is a contradiction (between the two clauses of the Mishnah); he that taught the one, v. שָׁנָה I; (R. Ḥănanel: excommunication (v. infra), meant as an imprecation). 3) refutation, answer. Kidd.74b (in Hebr. dict.) א״כ מצידה תַּבְרָהּ (Var. in Ar. s. v. צד: מצמדה) if this be so, its refutation is taken from what is next to it. 4) = h. שוֹבֵר, receipt. B. Bath. 173a ונחזי ת׳ … דכתיב let us see in whose name the receipt is written. 5) pl. תַּבְרֵי = h. שְׁבָרִים (v. שֶׁבֶר) the broken sounds of the Shofar on proclaiming the excommunication of a person. M. Kat. 17b מאי ת׳ … תבריוכ׳ Rashi (ed. incorr. תברא) why is the blowing of the Shofar at excommunications called tabré (breaks)?… They break down high houses. -
4 תְּבַר
תְּבַרII, תַּבְרָא, תְּבָרָא m. (preced.) 1) break, fracture; breach, misfortune. Targ. Lev. 24:20. Targ. O. ib. 21:19, v. תְּבִיר. Targ. Job 6:21; a. fr.Taan.31a וקרי ליה יום ת׳ מגל and it is called the day of breaking the axe; Lam. R. introd. (R. Zʿera). 2) contradiction. Gen. R. s. 30 אף היא לא ת׳ this, too, is no contradiction of the rule; Esth. R. to II, 5 תַּבְרָה. Sabb.92b; B. Kam.47b, a. fr. ת׳ מי ששנה זווכ׳ there is a contradiction (between the two clauses of the Mishnah); he that taught the one, v. שָׁנָה I; (R. Ḥănanel: excommunication (v. infra), meant as an imprecation). 3) refutation, answer. Kidd.74b (in Hebr. dict.) א״כ מצידה תַּבְרָהּ (Var. in Ar. s. v. צד: מצמדה) if this be so, its refutation is taken from what is next to it. 4) = h. שוֹבֵר, receipt. B. Bath. 173a ונחזי ת׳ … דכתיב let us see in whose name the receipt is written. 5) pl. תַּבְרֵי = h. שְׁבָרִים (v. שֶׁבֶר) the broken sounds of the Shofar on proclaiming the excommunication of a person. M. Kat. 17b מאי ת׳ … תבריוכ׳ Rashi (ed. incorr. תברא) why is the blowing of the Shofar at excommunications called tabré (breaks)?… They break down high houses. -
5 תיובא
תְּיוּבָאm, תְּיוּבְתָּא f. (תּוּב) 1) = תּוּבָא, vomit. Targ. Prov. 26:11 תְּיוּבֵיה (Ms. תיובת׳). 2) return. Targ. Job 24:23 (ed. Lag. תִּיבוּתָא).Esp. = h. תְּשוּבָה return to God, repentance. Targ. Jer. 33:6 (ed. Wil. תִּיוּבָא). Targ. Cant. 5:5; a. fr.Taan.23b אנא בעי … דליהדרו בת׳ I prayed that they might die, but she prayed that they might return in repentance (Ber.10a דלתדרו בתשובה); a. e.V. תְּתוּבָא. 3) answer, reply, refutation, argument. Targ. Jer. 12:5. Targ. Job 32:3; 5; a. e.B. Mets.16a הא גברא והא ת׳ here is the man, and here is his answer (such an ingenious answer only such a man can give); גברא קא חזינא ות׳וכ׳ I see the man, but I do not see the answer (his argument does not convince me). Ab. Zar.68a חגא … ת׳ קא מותיב Ḥagga knows not what the Rabbis say, and dares to argue? Ber.10b ת׳ דתב חסדא ת׳ this is an argument against Rab Ḥisda; it is an argument (R. Ḥ. stands refuted). Ib. 21a ת׳ this is a final refutation; a. v. fr.Pl. חְּיוּבָתָא. Targ. Job 21:34 Ms. (ed. sing.). 4) pl. as ab. going to and fro, waywardness. Targ. Jer. 5:6 (ed. Wil. תִּיוּ׳). Ib. 14:7 תְּיוּבָתָנָא (not תְּיוּבְתָּ׳); a. e. -
6 תְּיוּבָא
תְּיוּבָאm, תְּיוּבְתָּא f. (תּוּב) 1) = תּוּבָא, vomit. Targ. Prov. 26:11 תְּיוּבֵיה (Ms. תיובת׳). 2) return. Targ. Job 24:23 (ed. Lag. תִּיבוּתָא).Esp. = h. תְּשוּבָה return to God, repentance. Targ. Jer. 33:6 (ed. Wil. תִּיוּבָא). Targ. Cant. 5:5; a. fr.Taan.23b אנא בעי … דליהדרו בת׳ I prayed that they might die, but she prayed that they might return in repentance (Ber.10a דלתדרו בתשובה); a. e.V. תְּתוּבָא. 3) answer, reply, refutation, argument. Targ. Jer. 12:5. Targ. Job 32:3; 5; a. e.B. Mets.16a הא גברא והא ת׳ here is the man, and here is his answer (such an ingenious answer only such a man can give); גברא קא חזינא ות׳וכ׳ I see the man, but I do not see the answer (his argument does not convince me). Ab. Zar.68a חגא … ת׳ קא מותיב Ḥagga knows not what the Rabbis say, and dares to argue? Ber.10b ת׳ דתב חסדא ת׳ this is an argument against Rab Ḥisda; it is an argument (R. Ḥ. stands refuted). Ib. 21a ת׳ this is a final refutation; a. v. fr.Pl. חְּיוּבָתָא. Targ. Job 21:34 Ms. (ed. sing.). 4) pl. as ab. going to and fro, waywardness. Targ. Jer. 5:6 (ed. Wil. תִּיוּ׳). Ib. 14:7 תְּיוּבָתָנָא (not תְּיוּבְתָּ׳); a. e. -
7 אנטילוגיה
antilogy, contradiction, refutation -
8 אנטילוגייה
antilogy, contradiction, refutation -
9 הפרכה
refuting, contradiction, refutation, rebutment, falsification, gainsay, confutation, disproof; cracking (shells) -
10 התכחשות
denial, refutation, repudiation; estrangement, renunciation, disownment -
11 סתירה
contradiction, paradox, refutal, refutation, irreconcilability, irreconcilableness, negation, oppositeness, rebutment, rebuttal, repugnance, repugnancy, contradictoriness, contrariety, disaffirm -
12 אקווא
אַקְוָוא, אַקְהָאf. ( קהי) what blunts or loosens the teeth, weakening; fig. (v. Mekh. Bo 18, end) refutation, arguments. Pl. אַקְוָותָא. Yeb.110b יתבי וקמקוו א׳ (Rashi Var. מקהו אַקְהָתָא) they were sitting and raising arguments. Cmp. אַקְהָיוּתָא. -
13 אקהא
אַקְוָוא, אַקְהָאf. ( קהי) what blunts or loosens the teeth, weakening; fig. (v. Mekh. Bo 18, end) refutation, arguments. Pl. אַקְוָותָא. Yeb.110b יתבי וקמקוו א׳ (Rashi Var. מקהו אַקְהָתָא) they were sitting and raising arguments. Cmp. אַקְהָיוּתָא. -
14 אַקְוָוא
אַקְוָוא, אַקְהָאf. ( קהי) what blunts or loosens the teeth, weakening; fig. (v. Mekh. Bo 18, end) refutation, arguments. Pl. אַקְוָותָא. Yeb.110b יתבי וקמקוו א׳ (Rashi Var. מקהו אַקְהָתָא) they were sitting and raising arguments. Cmp. אַקְהָיוּתָא. -
15 אַקְהָא
אַקְוָוא, אַקְהָאf. ( קהי) what blunts or loosens the teeth, weakening; fig. (v. Mekh. Bo 18, end) refutation, arguments. Pl. אַקְוָותָא. Yeb.110b יתבי וקמקוו א׳ (Rashi Var. מקהו אַקְהָתָא) they were sitting and raising arguments. Cmp. אַקְהָיוּתָא. -
16 אתקפתא
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17 אית׳
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18 אַתְקַפְתָּא
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19 אִיתְ׳
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20 הזמה
הֲזָמָהf. ( זמם) the refutation of witnesses by proving an alibi, contrad. to הכחשה counterevidence; the conviction of false witnesses (Deut. 19:19). B. Mets.4a בתורתה׳ subject to the law of hăzamah. Keth.20a ה׳ שלא בפניהן evidence of an alibi taken in the absence of the witnesses concerned. Mace. 2a דיןה׳ the punishment for evidence disproved by an alibi (retaliation); a. e.
См. также в других словарях:
Refutation — Réfutation La réfutation est un procédé logique consistant à prouver la fausseté ou l insuffisance d une proposition ou d un argument. Par extension, elle en vient à désigner un procédé de rhétorique consistant à nier une proposition sans pour… … Wikipédia en Français
réfutation — [ refytasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1284; lat. refutatio 1 ♦ Action de réfuter, raisonnement par lequel on réfute. La réfutation d une erreur, d un argument. « sous le couvert de réfutations faibles, tout l ensemble des idées modernes venait à nous » (Renan) … Encyclopédie Universelle
Refutation — Ref u*ta tion (r?f ?*t? sh?n), n. [L. refutatio: cf. F. r[ e]futation.] The act or process of refuting or disproving, or the state of being refuted; proof of falsehood or error; the overthrowing of an argument, opinion, testimony, doctrine, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
refutation — Refutation. s. f. v. Discours par lequel on refute. La refutation d un livre, d un argument, &c. En termes de Rhetorique, la Refutatation est la partie du discours, par laquelle on répond aux objections … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Refutation — (v. lat.), 1) Widerlegung; 2) Lehnsaufkündigung, s. u. Lehn XI. b) cc) … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Refutation — (lat.), Widerlegung … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Refutation — Refutatiōn (lat.), Widerlegung; auch Lehnsaufkündigung … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
refutation — index answer (judicial response), argument (pleading), confutation, contradiction, counterargument, defeat, demurrer … Law dictionary
refutation — 1540s, from L. refutationem, noun of action from refutare (see REFUTE (Cf. refute)) … Etymology dictionary
refutation — Refutation, Refutatio, Confutatio … Thresor de la langue françoyse
refutation — [ri fyo͞ot′ lref΄yə tā′shən] n. [L refutatio < refutatus, pp.] 1. the act of refuting, or proving false or wrong; disproof 2. something that refutes, as an argument: Also refutal [ri fyo͞ot′ l] … English World dictionary
