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refrain+from+something

  • 1 refrain

    I rə'frein noun
    (a line of words or music repeated regularly in a song, especially at the end of or after each verse; a chorus.) estribillo

    II rə'frein verb
    ((with from) not to do; to avoid: You are asked to refrain from smoking / from (drinking) alcohol.) abstenerse de
    tr[rɪ'freɪn]
    1 abstenerse ( from, de)
    please refrain from doing that por favor, absténgase de hacer eso
    ————————
    tr[rɪ'freɪn]
    1 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL estribillo
    refrain [ri'freɪn] vi
    to refrain from : abstenerse de
    : estribillo m (en música)
    n.
    estribillo s.m.
    v.
    abstenerse v.

    I rɪ'freɪn

    to refrain (FROM something/-ING) — abstenerse* (de algo/+ inf)


    II
    noun (Lit, Mus) estribillo m

    I
    [rɪ'freɪn]
    N (Mus) estribillo m

    his constant refrain is... — siempre está con la misma canción...


    II
    [rɪ'freɪn]
    VI

    to refrain from sth/from doing sth — abstenerse de algo/de hacer algo

    * * *

    I [rɪ'freɪn]

    to refrain (FROM something/-ING) — abstenerse* (de algo/+ inf)


    II
    noun (Lit, Mus) estribillo m

    English-spanish dictionary > refrain

  • 2 keep from

    (to stop oneself from (doing something): I could hardly keep from hitting him.) abstenerse de
    1) v + o + prep + o
    (restrain, prevent)

    to keep somebody from something: I don't want to keep you from your work no quiero distraerte de or interrumpir tu trabajo; to keep somebody from -ing: try to keep him from working too hard intenta que no trabaje demasiado; I managed to keep myself from laughing — pude aguantar la risa

    2) ( not reveal to) ocultar

    he kept vital information from them/us — les/nos ocultó información vital

    3) v + prep + o ( refrain)

    to keep from + -ing: I could hardly keep from crying/laughing — apenas si pude contener las lágrimas/aguantar la risa

    * * *
    1) v + o + prep + o
    (restrain, prevent)

    to keep somebody from something: I don't want to keep you from your work no quiero distraerte de or interrumpir tu trabajo; to keep somebody from -ing: try to keep him from working too hard intenta que no trabaje demasiado; I managed to keep myself from laughing — pude aguantar la risa

    2) ( not reveal to) ocultar

    he kept vital information from them/us — les/nos ocultó información vital

    3) v + prep + o ( refrain)

    to keep from + -ing: I could hardly keep from crying/laughing — apenas si pude contener las lágrimas/aguantar la risa

    English-spanish dictionary > keep from

  • 3 abstain

    əb'stein
    ((often with from) not to do, take etc: He abstained (from voting in the election); He abstained from alcohol.) abstenerse (de)
    abstain vb abstenerse
    tr[əb'steɪn]
    1 abstenerse ( from, de)
    abstain [əb'steɪn, æb-] vi
    : abstenerse
    v.
    abstenerse v.
    privarse v.
    əb'steɪn
    1) ( in vote) abstenerse*
    2) ( refrain)

    to abstain (from something/-ing) — abstenerse* (de algo/+ inf)

    [ǝb'steɪn]
    VI
    1) (=refrain) abstenerse ( from de)
    2) (=not vote) abstenerse
    3) (=not drink) abstenerse de las bebidas alcohólicas
    * * *
    [əb'steɪn]
    1) ( in vote) abstenerse*
    2) ( refrain)

    to abstain (from something/-ing) — abstenerse* (de algo/+ inf)

    English-spanish dictionary > abstain

См. также в других словарях:

  • refrain from — stop oneself from doing something. → refrain …   English new terms dictionary

  • refrain — refrain, abstain, forbear are comparable when they mean to keep or withhold oneself voluntarily from something to which one is moved by desire or impulse. Refrain is especially suitable when the checking of a momentary inclination is implied… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • refrain — Ⅰ. refrain [1] ► VERB (refrain from) ▪ stop oneself from (doing something). ORIGIN Latin refrenare, from frenum bridle . Ⅱ. refrain [2] ► NOUN ▪ a repeated line or section …   English terms dictionary

  • Refrain — For other uses, see Refrain (disambiguation). A refrain (from Vulgar Latin refringere, to repeat , and later from Old French refraindre) is the line or lines that are repeated in music or in verse; the chorus of a song. Poetic fixed forms that… …   Wikipedia

  • refrain — [[t]rɪfre͟ɪn[/t]] refrains, refraining, refrained 1) VERB If you refrain from doing something, you deliberately do not do it. [V from ing/n] Mrs Hardie refrained from making any comment... [V from ing/n] He appealed to all factions to refrain… …   English dictionary

  • refrain — {{11}}refrain (n.) late 14c., from O.Fr. refrain, alteration of refrait, properly pp. of refraindre repeat, also break off, from Prov. refranhar singing of birds, refrain, from V.L. *refrangere break off, alteration of L. refringere (see… …   Etymology dictionary

  • refrain — I UK [rɪˈfreɪn] / US verb [intransitive] Word forms refrain : present tense I/you/we/they refrain he/she/it refrains present participle refraining past tense refrained past participle refrained formal to stop yourself from doing something. This… …   English dictionary

  • refrain — re|frain1 [rıˈfreın] v [i]formal [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: refrener, from Latin refrenare, from frenum bridle ] to not do something that you want to do →↑abstain refrain from (doing) sth ▪ Please refrain from smoking in this area.… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • refrain — refrain1 verb (usu. refrain from) stop oneself from doing something. Origin ME: from OFr. refrener, from L. refrenare, from re (expressing intensive force) + frenum bridle . refrain2 noun a repeated line or number of lines in a poem or song,… …   English new terms dictionary

  • refrain — re|frain1 [ rı freın ] verb intransitive FORMAL refrain from to stop yourself from doing something. This word is often used in official announcements or signs: Please refrain from smoking in this area. refrain re|frain 2 [ rı freın ] noun count 1 …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • refrain — 1 verb formal to not do something that you want to do (+ from): Kindly refrain from smoking. 2 noun (C) 1 part of a song that is repeated, especially at the end of each verse 2 formal a remark or idea that is often repeated: Our proposal met with …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

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