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1 rear-admiral
noun (in the navy, (a person of) the rank above commodore.) kontradmirał -
2 rear
[rɪə(r)] 1. adj 2. n 3. vt 4. vi(also: rear up) stawać (stanąć perf) dęba* * *I 1. [riə] noun1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) tył(y)2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) tyłek2. adjective(positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.) tylny- rearguard II [riə] verb1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) wychowywać, hodować2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) wspiąć się3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) podnieść•- rear up -
3 estate-car
noun ((American station wagon) a car with a large area behind the seats for luggage etc, and a rear door.) samochód kombi -
4 infantry
['ɪnfəntrɪ]npiechota f* * *['infəntri]((the part of an army consisting of) foot-soldiers: The infantry was/were sent on ahead, with the artillery following in the rear.) piechota -
5 rearguard
['rɪəgɑːd]nstraż f tylna* * *noun singular or noun plural (the group of) soldiers who protect the rear of an army (eg when it is retreating). tylna straż -
6 drive
[draɪv] 1. n( journey) jazda f or podróż f (samochodem); (also: driveway) wjazd m, droga f dojazdowa; ( energy) werwa f, zapał m; ( campaign) działania pl; (SPORT) uderzenie nt; (also: disk drive) stacja f dysków2. vt; pt drove, pp drivenvehicle prowadzić, kierować +instr; ( TECH) motor, wheel napędzać; animal prowadzić (poprowadzić perf); ball posyłać (posłać perf); (incite, encourage) kierować +instr; nail, stake3. vi; pt drove, pp drivento drive sth into sth — wbijać (wbić perf) coś w coś
( as driver) prowadzić (samochód), jeździć samochodem; ( travel) jechać (pojechać perf) (samochodem)to go for a drive — wybierać się (wybrać się perf) na przejażdżkę
left-/right-hand drive — lewostronny/prawostronny układ kierowniczy
front-/rear-/four-wheel drive — napęd na przednie/tylne/cztery koła
to drive sb home/to the airport — zawozić (zawieźć perf) or odwozić (odwieźć perf) kogoś do domu/na lotnisko
to drive sb mad — doprowadzać (doprowadzić perf) kogoś do szału
to drive sb to sth — doprowadzać (doprowadzić perf) kogoś do czegoś
she drove him to move out — doprowadziła do tego, że się wyprowadził
Phrasal Verbs:* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) jechać, prowadzić samochód2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) odwozić, przywozić3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) pędzić, poganiać4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) w(y)bijać5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) poruszać2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) przejażdżka2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) prywatny dojazd, aleja3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampania, akcja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) uderzenie6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
7 raise
[reɪz] 1. n (esp US)( payrise) podwyżka f2. vthand, one's voice, salary, question podnosić (podnieść perf); siege zakańczać (zakończyć perf); embargo znosić (znieść perf); objection wnosić (wnieść perf); doubts, hopes wzbudzać (wzbudzić perf); cattle, plant hodować (wyhodować perf); crop uprawiać; child wychowywać (wychować perf); funds, army zbierać (zebrać perf); loan zaciągać (zaciągnąć perf)to raise a glass to sb/sth — wznosić (wznieść perf) toast za kogoś/coś
to raise a laugh/smile — wywoływać (wywołać perf) śmiech/uśmiech
* * *[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) podnieść2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) podnieść3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) hodować4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) wycho(wy)wać5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) poruszyć6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) zebrać7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) wzbudzić8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) wzniecać9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) wznieść10) (to give (a shout etc).) wydać11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) wywołać2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) podwyżka- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
8 surprise
[sə'praɪz] 1. n( unexpected event) niespodzianka f, zaskoczenie nt; ( astonishment) zdziwienie nt2. vt* * *1. noun((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) zaskoczenie, niespodzianka2. verb1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) zadziwić, zaskoczyć2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) zaskoczyć3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) zaskoczyć•- surprising
- surprisingly
- take by surprise -
9 wing
[wɪŋ]n* * *[wiŋ]1) (one of the arm-like limbs of a bird or bat, which it usually uses in flying, or one of the similar limbs of an insect: The eagle spread his wings and flew away; The bird cannot fly as it has an injured wing; These butterflies have red and brown wings.) skrzydło2) (a similar structure jutting out from the side of an aeroplane: the wings of a jet.) skrzydło3) (a section built out to the side of a (usually large) house: the west wing of the hospital.) skrzydło4) (any of the corner sections of a motor vehicle: The rear left wing of the car was damaged.) błotnik5) (a section of a political party or of politics in general: the Left/Right wing.) skrzydło6) (one side of a football etc field: He made a great run down the left wing.) skrzydło7) (in rugby and hockey, a player who plays mainly down one side of the field.) skrzydłowy8) (in the air force, a group of three squadrons of aircraft.) dywizjon•- winged- - winged
- winger
- wingless
- wings
- wing commander
- wingspan
- on the wing
- take under one's wing
См. также в других словарях:
rear guard — noun Etymology: Middle English reregarde, from Middle French, from Old French reregarde, rereguarde, from rere, riere backward, behind (from Latin retro) + garde, guarde guard more at retro , guard : a military detachment detailed to bring up and … Useful english dictionary
rear — I. /rɪə / (say rear) noun 1. the back of anything, as opposed to the front. 2. the space or position behind anything. 3. the behind; buttocks. 4. the hindmost portion of an army, fleet, etc. –adjective 5. situated at or relating to the rear: the… …
rear-view mirror — noun A mirror that shows what is behind a vehicle • • • Main Entry: ↑rear * * * rear view mirror UK US noun [countable] [singular rear view mirror plural rear … Useful english dictionary
rear-wheel drive — rearˈ wheel drive noun A system in which the driving power of a vehicle is transmitted to the rear wheels • • • Main Entry: ↑rear * * * n. a transmission system that provides power to the rear wheels of a motor vehicle [as adj.] a rear wheel… … Useful english dictionary
rear admiral — noun an admiral junior to a vice admiral • Hypernyms: ↑flag officer * * * noun, pl ⋯ als [count] : an officer of high rank in the navy * * * ˌrear ˈadmiral [rear admiral rear admirals] noun … Useful english dictionary
rear lamp — noun lamp (usually red) mounted at the rear of a motor vehicle • Syn: ↑taillight, ↑tail lamp, ↑rear light • Hypernyms: ↑lamp • Part Holonyms: ↑electrical system * * * … Useful english dictionary
rear light — noun lamp (usually red) mounted at the rear of a motor vehicle • Syn: ↑taillight, ↑tail lamp, ↑rear lamp • Hypernyms: ↑lamp • Part Holonyms: ↑electrical system * * * … Useful english dictionary
rear — Ⅰ. rear [1] ► NOUN 1) the back or hindmost part of something. 2) (also rear end) informal a person s buttocks. ► ADJECTIVE ▪ at the back. ● bring up the rear Cf. ↑ … English terms dictionary
rear-arch — rearˈ arch, rearˈ dorse, rearˈ dos, rearˈ dorter see under ↑rere • • • Main Entry: ↑rear rereˈ arch or rearˈ arch noun An arch supporting the inner part of a wall s thickness, as in a splayed window • • • Main Entry: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
rear´ward|ly — rear|ward «RIHR wuhrd», adverb, adjective, noun. –adv., adj. toward or in the rear: »A rearward view discloses a fine grouping of the hills which have been passed (Henry I. Jenkinson). –n. the rear, especially of an army or fleet. ╂[< Anglo… … Useful english dictionary
rear|ward — «RIHR wuhrd», adverb, adjective, noun. –adv., adj. toward or in the rear: »A rearward view discloses a fine grouping of the hills which have been passed (Henry I. Jenkinson). –n. the rear, especially of an army or fleet. ╂[< Anglo French… … Useful english dictionary