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21 American Standard Code for Information Interchange
"A standard single-byte character encoding scheme used for text-based data. ASCII uses designated 7-bit or 8-bit number combinations to represent either 128 or 256 possible characters. Standard ASCII uses 7 bits to represent all uppercase and lowercase letters, the numbers 0 through 9, punctuation marks, and special control characters used in U.S. English. Most current x86-based systems support the use of extended (or ""high"") ASCII. Extended ASCII allows the eighth bit of each character to identify an additional 128 special symbol characters, foreign-language letters, and graphic symbols."English-Arabic terms dictionary > American Standard Code for Information Interchange
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22 audio codec
The digital encoding used to represent audio data. -
23 cryptographic service provider
"An independent software module that actually performs cryptography algorithms for authentication, encoding, and encryption."English-Arabic terms dictionary > cryptographic service provider
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24 CSP
"An independent software module that actually performs cryptography algorithms for authentication, encoding, and encryption." -
25 double-density disk
A disk created to hold data at twice the density (bits per inch) of a previous generation of disks. Early IBM PC floppy disks held 180 KB of data. Double-density disks increased that capacity to 360 KB. Double-density disks use modified frequency modulation encoding for storing data. -
26 NTSC
"The dominant television standard in the United States and Japan. The National Television System Committee (NTSC) delivers 30 interlaced frames per second at 525 lines of resolution. It is the sponsor of the NTSC standard for encoding color, a coding system compatible with black-and-white signals, and the system used for color broadcasting in the United States." -
27 SBCS
A character encoding in which each character is represented by 1 byte. Single byte character sets are mathematically limited to 256 characters. -
28 single-byte character set
A character encoding in which each character is represented by 1 byte. Single byte character sets are mathematically limited to 256 characters. -
29 ar-sa عنوان ويب
"A character set for protocols evolving beyond the use of ASCII. The UTF-8 protocol provides for support of extended ASCII characters and translation of UCS-2, an international 16-bit Unicode character set. UTF-8 enables a far greater range of names than can be achieved using ASCII or extended ASCII encoding for character data." -
30 UCS Transformation Format 8
"A character set for protocols evolving beyond the use of ASCII. The UTF-8 protocol provides for support of extended ASCII characters and translation of UCS-2, an international 16-bit Unicode character set. UTF-8 enables a far greater range of names than can be achieved using ASCII or extended ASCII encoding for character data."English-Arabic terms dictionary > UCS Transformation Format 8
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31 UTF-8
"A character set for protocols evolving beyond the use of ASCII. The UTF-8 protocol provides for support of extended ASCII characters and translation of UCS-2, an international 16-bit Unicode character set. UTF-8 enables a far greater range of names than can be achieved using ASCII or extended ASCII encoding for character data." -
32 Unicode
"A character-encoding standard developed by the Unicode Consortium that represents almost all of the written languages of the world. The Unicode character repertoire has multiple representation forms, including UTF-8, UTF-16, and UTF-32. Most Windows interfaces use the UTF-16 form." -
33 .weu
The file name extension of a configuration file used by Windows Media 9 Encoding Script..weu -
34 startup latency
"The time it takes for the encoder, SDK reader, or other devices to start before encoding begins. Startup latency prevents the cutting of frames at the mark-in point." -
35 Profile Editor
A tool provided with Windows Media Encoder that creates and edits the encoding profiles. -
36 Profile Manager
"A component of Windows Media Encoder that creates and edits the encoding profiles needed to identify the appropriate codec, the multimedia input streams, and the number and bit rate of the encoded output streams." -
37 scRGB
"A standard color space that enables various devices including cameras, scanners, displays, and printers to produce reasonably identical colors. scRGB is optimized for greater than 8 bits per channel with a gamma of 1.0, and white point and primaries identical to sRGB. The scRGB color space is based on sRGB but offers a larger color gamut and precision by encoding values over 1.0 (white) and under 0.0 (black) with more bits per channel." -
38 sRGB
"A standard color space that enables various devices including cameras, scanners, displays, and printers to produce reasonably identical colors. scRGB is optimized for greater than 8 bits per channel with a gamma of 1.0, and white point and primaries identical to sRGB. The scRGB color space is based on sRGB but offers a larger color gamut and precision by encoding values over 1.0 (white) and under 0.0 (black) with more bits per channel." -
39 UUENCODE
An encoding mechanism that converts binary data into printable ASCII characters so that the data can be included in the message body without violating SMTP conventions. -
40 budget control rule
The encoding of a business decision to check committed and actual expenditure against available budget funds allocated for detailed or aggregate activities defined by valid budget control dimension value combinations.
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