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1 авария, связанная с разливом нефти
авария, связанная с разливом нефти
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oil disaster
The disaster caused by the dumping and accidental spillage of oil into waterways from ships and land-based or offshore installations. Oil pollution may destroy or damage aquatic life and wildlife such as birds, contaminate water supplies and create fire hazards. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > авария, связанная с разливом нефти
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2 внутригородской район
внутригородской район
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
inner city
1) Part of a city at or near the centre, especially a slum area where poor people live in bad housing.
2) City centres of many industrialized countries which exhibit environmental degradation. The numerous and highly competitive activities entailing land use overwhelm the limited space and create a situation of overcrowding, functional incompatibility and cultural degradation. Inner city areas have a high level of commercial specialization, a large number of offices and a sizeable daytime population. At the same time, city centres generally remain a sort of ghetto for a permanent, low-income population living in run-down housing and enjoying little in the way of public services and civic amenities. The concentration of service industries inevitably entails the replacement of traditional housing and shops by office blocks, the provision of basic utilities at the expense of civic amenities and the provision of major access roads which eat up urban space. Structures of historic origin are often unable to meet modern requirements and, notwithstanding their value, frequently face demolition.
(Source: PHC / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > внутригородской район
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3 Евратом
Евратом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Euratom
A precursor to the European Community, the European Atomic Energy Community was founded in 1958 by the European Common Market to conduct research, develop nuclear energy, create a common market for nuclear fuels and supervise the nuclear industry so as to prevent abuse and protect health. (Source: ERD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Евратом
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4 инструктированный персонал
инструктированный персонал
Лица, соответственно проинструктированные квалифицированным персоналом или выполняющие работы под наблюдением квалифицированного персонала, что позволяет им оценивать риски и избегать опасностей, которые может создавать электричество.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
(электротехнически) инструктированный персонал
Лица, соответственно проинструктированные электротехнически квалифицированным персоналом или выполняющие работы под наблюдением квалифицированного персонала, что позволяет им оценивать риски и избегать опасности, которые может создавать электричество.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
(electrically) instructed person
person adequately advised or supervised by electrically skilled persons to enable him or her to perceive risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create
[IEV number 195-04-02]FR
personne avertie (en électricité)
personne suffisamment informée ou surveillée par des personnes qualifiées en électricité pour lui permettre de percevoir les risques et d’éviter les dangers que peut présenter l’électricité
[IEV number 195-04-02]Тематики
Синонимы
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > инструктированный персонал
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5 квалифицированный персонал
квалифицированный персонал
Лица, имеющие соответствующее образование и опыт, позволяющие им оценивать риски и избегать опасностей, которые может создавать электричество.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-195-2005]
(электротехнически) квалифицированный персонал
Лица, имеющие соответствующее образование и опыт, позволяющие им оценивать риски и избегать опасности, которые может создавать электричество
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]EN
(electrically) skilled person
person with relevant education and experience to enable him or her to perceive risks and to avoid hazards which electricity can create
[IEV number 195-04-01]FR
personne qualifiée (en électricité)
personne ayant la formation et l’expérience appropriées pour lui permettre de percevoir les risques et d’éviter les dangers que peut présenter l’électricité
[IEV number 195-04-01]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
- (electrically) skilled person
- professional person
- qualified personnel
- qualified technician
- specially trained personnel
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > квалифицированный персонал
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6 ландшафтная архитектура
ландшафтная архитектура
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
landscape architecture
The creation, development, and decorative planting of gardens, grounds, parks, and other outdoor spaces. Landscape gardening is used to enhance nature helping to create a natural setting for individual residences and buildings, and even towns, particularly where special approaches and central settings are required. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ландшафтная архитектура
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7 международный договор
международный договор
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
treaty
An international agreement in writing between two states or a number of states. Treaties are binding in international law; some treaties create law only for those states that are parties to them. (Source: DICLAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > международный договор
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8 прикладное исследование
прикладное исследование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
applied research
Research directed toward using knowledge gained by basic research to make things or to create situations that will serve a practical or utilitarian purpose. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > прикладное исследование
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9 психический эффект
психический эффект
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
psychic effect
A result or consequence stemming from mental processes that create or influence human consciousness and emotions. (Source: RHW / SMD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > психический эффект
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10 рекультивация земель после завершения разработок
рекультивация земель после завершения разработок
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mining site restoration
Mining is an intensive type of land use with potential for environmental impact over a limited area. When closure occurs, it should address both environmental and safety aspects. Mine reclamation is an ongoing program designed to restore to an acceptable state the physical, chemical and biological quality or potential of air, land and water regimes disturbed by mining. The objective of mine reclamation is to prevent or minimize adverse long-term environmental impacts, and create a self-sustaining ecosystem as near as practicable to what existed before the mining activity. (Source: NRCAN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > рекультивация земель после завершения разработок
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11 террасированный ландшафт
террасированный ландшафт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
terraced landscape
Landscape resulting from the method of cultivating land by cutting terraces or benches into slopes to create areas of flat land. The practice is common in mountainous areas where land is scarce and rainfall uncertain. (Source: GOODa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > террасированный ландшафт
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12 тип претензии
тип претензии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
type of claim
A class or category of interests or remedies recognized in law or equity that create in the holder a right to the interest or its proceeds, typically taking the form of money, property or privilege. (Source: BLD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > тип претензии
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13 торнадо
торнадо
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
tornado
A rapidly rotating column of air developed around a very intense low-pressure centre. It is associated with a dark funnel-shaped cloud and with extremely violent winds (>300km/h) blowing in a counterclockwise spiral, but accompanied by violent downdraughts. The precise mechanisms are not fully understood but the following atmospheric conditions appear to be necessary for tornado development: a layer of warm moist air at low altitude; a layer of dry air at higher altitude with an inversion of temperature at about 1.000 m; a triggering mechanism, usually in the form of an active, intense cold front or solar heating of the ground which will create a vortex. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > торнадо
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14 управление жизненным циклом продукта
управление жизненным циклом продукта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
life-cycle management
Management of all the stages involved in the life of a product such as raw materials acquisition, manufacturing, distribution and retail, use and re-use and maintenance, recycling and waste management, in order to create less environmentally harmful products. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > управление жизненным циклом продукта
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15 ухудшение качества пресных вод
ухудшение качества пресных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
freshwater degradation
Pollution immediately or eventually involves the hydrological cycle of the earth, because even pollutants emitted into the air and those present in the soil are washed out by precipitation. Water is considered polluted when it is altered in composition or condition so that it becomes less suitable for any or all of the functions and purposes for which it would be suitable in its natural state. This definition includes changes in the physical, chemical and biological properties of water, or such discharges of liquid, gaseous or solid substances into water as will or are likely to create nuisances or render such water harmful to public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, fish or other aquatic life. It also includes changes in temperatures, due to the discharge of hot water. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ухудшение качества пресных вод
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