-
1 Rationierung
Rationierung f WIWI rationing* * *f <Vw> rationing* * *Rationierung
rationing, allocation, allotment, points scheme;
• kriegsbedingte Rationierung wartime rationing;
• preisbezogene Rationierung value rationing;
• Rationierung durch Karten card rationing;
• Rationierung von Produktgruppen point rationing;
• Rationierung nach dem Punktsystem points system. -
2 Bewirtschaftung
f1. AGR. cultivation; eines Guts etc.: running, managing an estate etc.* * *die Bewirtschaftungrationing* * *Be|wịrt|schaf|tung [bə'vɪrtʃaftʊŋ]f -, -en1) (von Betrieb) management, running* * *Be·wirt·schaf·tung<-, -en>f1. (das Betreiben) runningdie \Bewirtschaftung der Skihütte war sehr aufwendig the costs of running the skiers' lodge were very highdie \Bewirtschaftung der Felder the cultivation of the fieldsdie \Bewirtschaftung von Devisen/Wohnraum the controlling of foreign currency/living spaceaufgrund der Notlage sah sich die Regierung zur \Bewirtschaftung der Lebensmittel gezwungen the state of emergency forced the government into rationing food supplies* * *1. AGR cultivation; eines Guts etc: running, managing an estate etc* * *f.business operations n. -
3 Rationierung
f rationing* * *Ra|ti|o|nie|rungf -, -enrationing* * *Ra·ti·o·nie·rung<-, -en>f rationing no pl* * *die; Rationierung, Rationierungen rationing no indef. art* * *Rationierung f rationing* * *die; Rationierung, Rationierungen rationing no indef. art -
4 Bewirtschaftungskosten
Bewirtschaftungskosten
administrative costs, costs of management;
• Bewirtschaftungsmaßnahmen measures of control, rationing arrangements;
• Bewirtschaftungsmaßnahmen aufheben to lift a control;
• intensive Bewirtschaftungsmethoden intensive methods of agriculture;
• Bewirtschaftungsplan rationing scheme;
• Bewirtschaftungsprogramm rationing program(me);
• Bewirtschaftungsschulden farming debts;
• Bewirtschaftungsstelle control office;
• Bewirtschaftungssystem, Bewirtschaftungswesen control (allocation, rationing) system;
• Bewirtschaftungsverfahren priority system. -
5 Rationierungskarte
Rationierungskarte
ration[ing] card;
• Rationierungsmaßnahmen rationing arrangements;
• Rationierungsprogramm rationing program(me);
• Rationierungsvorschriften rationing regulations;
• Rationierungswesen, Rationierungssystem rationing system. -
6 Kreditbeschränkung
Kreditbeschränkung f BANK, FIN, WIWI credit rationing, credit squeeze, lending restrictions* * *f <Bank, Finanz, Vw> credit rationing, credit squeeze, lending restrictions* * *Kreditbeschränkung
contraction of credit issues, clampdown of credit, credit contraction (restriction, squeeze, rationing) -
7 Lebensmittel
Lebensmittel npl GEN, V&M foodstuffs, provisions, groceries; food* * ** * *Lebensmittel
provisions, victuals (Br.), viands, groceries, food [supplies], foodstuffs, kitchen stuff;
• abgepackte Lebensmittel packaged groceries;
• nicht zum Verzehr geeignete Lebensmittel unwholesome food;
• haltbare Lebensmittel durables;
• begrenzt haltbare Lebensmittel perishables;
• konzentrierte Lebensmittel concentrated food;
• maßgeschneiderte Lebensmittel tailored foodstuffs;
• ökologische Lebensmittel organic food;
• tiefgekühlte Lebensmittel frozen food;
• verderbliche Lebensmittel perishables;
• zollfreie Lebensmittel free food;
• Lebensmittel tierischen Ursprungs animal products, foodstuffs of animals origin;
• Lebensmittel anschaffen to market, to cater;
• tiefgekühlte Lebensmittel auftauen to defreeze food;
• Lebensmittel beschlagnahmen to commandeer provisions;
• schlecht gewordene Lebensmittel beschlagnahmen to condemn defective provisions;
• Lebensmittel einkaufen to go grocery shopping, to cater;
• nicht genügend Lebensmittel haben to fall short of provisions;
• Lebensmittel hamstern to hoard food;
• Lebensmittel konservieren to preserve foodstuffs, to keep food on ice;
• Lebensmittel rationieren (zuteilen) to ration food;
• Lebensmittel dem Tiefkühlverfahren unterziehen to quickfreeze food;
• mit Lebensmittel versehen to provision, to supply with provisions;
• Lebensmittel zurückhalten to hold up foodstuffs;
• kostenloser Lebensmittelabschnittt food stamp benefit;
• Lebensmittelabteilung food department;
• Lebensmittelallergie food allergy;
• Lebensmittel- und Veterinäramt der Europäischen Union EU Food and Veterinary Office;
• Lebensmittelan- und verkauf regrating;
• Lebensmittelanreicherung food enrichment;
• Lebensmittelaufbewahrung food conservation;
• Ständiger Lebensmittelausschuss (EU) Standing Committee for Foodstuffs;
• Lebensmittelauswahl choice of food;
• Lebensmittelauszeichnung food labelling;
• Lebensmittelbedarf food requirements;
• Lebensmittelbehälter food container;
• Lebensmittelbehörde Food and Drug Administration (US);
• Lebensmittelbereich foodstuff sector;
• Lebensmittelbetrieb food plant;
• Lebensmittelbevorratung stockpiling of foodstuffs;
• Lebensmittelbewirtschaftung food rationing;
• Lebensmittelbranche supply branch, food trade;
• in der Lebensmittelbranche in the food line;
• Lebensmittelchemiker food analyst (chemist);
• Lebensmitteleinfuhr food imports;
• Lebensmitteleinkauf grocery shopping;
• Lebensmitteleinkäufer caterer;
• Lebensmitteleinsparung food conservation;
• Lebensmitteleinzelhändler food retailer;
• Lebensmittelerzeuger producers of food;
• Lebensmittel- und Rohstofferzeugung primary production;
• Lebensmittelfabrikant food manufacturer;
• Lebensmittelfälschung adulteration of food;
• Lebensmittelfarbstoff food dye;
• Lebensmittelforschung food research;
• Lebensmittelgeschäft food shop (store, US), grocery (grocer’s) shop (Br.) (store, outlet, US);
• Lebensmittelgesetz National Food Bill (US), Food and Drug Act (Br.);
• Lebensmittel großhändler, Lebensmittelgroßhandel wholesale provision business;
• Lebensmittelgutschein victualling note (Br.);
• Lebensmittelhamsterer food hoarder;
• Lebensmittelhamstern food hoarding, hoarding of supplies;
• Lebensmittelhändler victualler, provision dealer (merchant) (Br.);
• Lebensmittelherstellung food production;
• Lebensmittelherstellungsprozess food-manufacturing process;
• Lebensmittelhygiene food hygiene;
• Lebensmittelindustrie food-processing (-manufacturing) industry, provisions industry;
• Lebensmittelinspekteur food inspector;
• Lebensmittelkarte food (ration) card, ration book (Br.) (ticket);
• Lebensmittelkartenabschnitt food (Br.) (ration) coupon, food ticket;
• Lebensmittelkaufhaus supermarket;
• Lebensmittelkennzeichnung food labelling;
• Lebensmittelknappheit shortage (lack) of food, food shortage;
• Lebensmittelkonserven canned (US) (tinned, Br.) food;
• Lebensmittelkonservierung food conservation;
• Lebensmittelkonservierung durch Bestrahlung radiation preservation of food;
• Lebensmittelkontrolle food control;
• Lebensmittelkontrolleur food inspector (controller);
• Lebensmittelkürzung food cut;
• Lebensmittelladen food shop (store, US), grocery outlet;
• Lebensmittelladen besitzen to keep a grocer’s shop (Br.);
• Lebensmittellager supply depot, inventory of supplies, cache;
• Lebensmittellagerung food storage;
• Lebensmittellieferant purveyor, victualler, (fertiger Speisen) caterer;
• Lebensmittelmangel food shortage;
• Lebensmittelmarkenabschnitt ration coupon;
• Lebensmittelnorm food standard;
• Lebensmittelpaket food parcel (package);
• Lebensmittelpreisauszeichnung food price label(l)ing;
• Lebensmittelpreise food prices, prices of foodstuffs;
• Lebensmittelprobe sample of foodstuffs;
• Lebensmittelproduktion food production;
• Lebensmittelqualität verbessern to improve the quality of food;
• Lebensmittelration food ration;
• Lebensmittelrationierung food rationing;
• Lebensmittelreserven food reserves;
• Lebensmittelsendung shipment of food[stuffs];
• Lebensmittelsicherheit food safety;
• Lebensmittelsicherheit und Lebensmittelqualität aufrechterhalten to maintain food safety and quality;
• Lebensmitteltechnologie food technology;
• Lebensmitteltransport shipment of food[stuffs];
• Lebensmittelüberwachung food safety control;
• Lebensmittelverarbeitung food processing;
• Lebensmittelverarbeitungsbetrieb food-processing company;
• Lebensmittelverbrauch food consumption;
• Lebensmittelverfälschung adulteration of food;
• Lebensmittelvergiftung food poisoning;
• Lebensmittelverkauf sale of provisions;
• Lebensmittelverpackung food packaging;
• Lebensmittelverschwendung food waste;
• Lebensmittelversorgung food supply, supplying with provisions, victual(l)ing;
• Lebensmittelvertriebsfirma food-distributing company;
• Lebensmittelvorrat food supply (stocks);
• Lebensmittelwerte (Börse) food shares (stocks, US);
• Lebensmittelzusatz food additive;
• Lebensmittelzuteilung food ration (allowance);
• Lebensmittelzwangswirtschaft food rationing.
heranschaffen, Lebensmittel
to cater;
• Material heranschaffen to transport material;
• an seinen Arbeitgeber wegen einer Gehaltserhöhung herantreten to approach one's employer about an increase in salary (a raise, US);
• im Wege des Zukaufs zu einem Konzern heranwachsen to take the conglomerate route.
vergiften, Lebensmittel
to poison food. -
8 Bewirtschaftung
Bewirtschaftung f 1. MGT management; 2. ADMIN administration; 3. WIWI control; farming, cultivation (des Landes)* * *f 1. < Mgmnt> management; 2. < Verwalt> administration; 3. <Vw> control, des Landes farming, cultivation* * *Bewirtschaftung
management, planning, husbanding, (Acker) husbandry, tillage, cultivation, culture, farming, (Kapital) direction, (Mangelwaren) economic control, rationing;
• extensive Bewirtschaftung extensive farming;
• intensive Bewirtschaftung intensive farming;
• kollektive Bewirtschaftung collective farming;
• ordnungsgemäße Bewirtschaftung proper management;
• staatliche Bewirtschaftung governmental planning (control);
• Bewirtschaftung von Devisen foreign-exchange (currency, US) control;
• Bewirtschaftung eines Gutes working of a farm, farm management;
• Bewirtschaftung von Lebensmitteln food rationing;
• Bewirtschaftung durch den Staat government control;
• bestandserhaltende Bewirtschaftung der Wälder sustainable management of forest recources;
• Bewirtschaftung des Wohnungsmarktes housing control;
• Bewirtschaftung erleichtern to facilitate housekeeping;
• aus der Bewirtschaftung herausnehmen to decontrol, to deration;
• unter Bewirtschaftung stellen to put under government control. -
9 Kapitalrationierung
-
10 Kapitalzuteilung
Kapitalzuteilung f 1. FIN capital allotment; 2. WIWI capital rationing (Planwirtschaften); capital allocation* * *f 1. < Finanz> capital allotment; 2. <Vw> capital rationing -
11 Zwangsbewirtschaftung
f state control (of the economy); der Güter rationing* * *Zwạngs|be|wirt|schaf|tungf(economic) control; (von Wohnraum) rent controldie Zwangsbewirtschaftung aufheben — to decontrol the economy/rents
* * * -
12 Kontingentierungsbescheinigung
Kontingentierungsbescheinigung
quota certificate;
• Kontingentierungsgesetz quota bill;
• Kontingentierungsgrundlage quota basis;
• Kontingentierungssatz quota;
• Kontingentierungssystem quota (rationing) system;
• Kontingentierungsvertrag quota agreement;
• Kontingentierungsvorschriften rationing regulations;
• Kontingentierungszuweisung allocation of quotas.Business german-english dictionary > Kontingentierungsbescheinigung
-
13 Warenbevorschusser
Warenbevorschusser
factor;
• Warenbevorschussung warehouse loan, commodity advance, advance against products, factoring, (Bilanz) selling accounts receivable outright (US);
• Warenbevorschussung vornehmen to advance against products;
• Warenbewegung merchandise movement;
• Waren- und Kapitalbewegung goods and capital movement;
• Warenbewertung evaluation of goods, merchandise (inventory) valuation;
• Warenbewirtschaftung commodity control, rationing of goods;
• Warenbewirtschaftungsmaßnahmen rationing arrangements;
• Warenbezeichnung description of goods, description (denomination) of commodities, merchandise (trade) description, commercial mark, (Bahn) billing reference;
• Warenbezieher importer;
• Warenbezug procurement of goods;
• Warenbezug zu verbilligten Preisen cooperative purchasing;
• Warenbezugsprämie trading stamp;
• Warenbezugsschein purchase (purchasing) permit;
• Waren- und Dienstleistungsbilanz balance of trade in goods and services, balance of payments on current account;
• Warenbonuskredit commercial acceptance credit;
• Warenbörse produce exchange, commodity exchange (COMEX), commodity market;
• überseeisches Warenbörsengeschäft merchanting (Br.);
• Warenbuchhaltung merchandise accounting;
• kostenloses Warendarlehen loan for exchange;
• Warendeckung commodity coverage;
• Warendeklaration specification [of merchandise];
• Warendepot goods depository, warehouse (US);
• Warendiskont trade discount;
• Warendisposition stock holding;
• Warendumping betreiben to dump goods;
• Wareneigentümer owner of the goods, holder of stocks;
• Wareneinfuhr entry (importation) of goods, import of commodities, introduction of goods into a country;
• Wareneinfuhr in handelsüblichen Mindestmengen importation of goods in minimum commercial quantities;
• Wareneinfuhrbilanz balance of merchandise imports;
• Wareneingang goods received, incoming goods (stocks), arrival (coming-in) of goods, stock receipt;
• Warenein- undWarenausgang purchase and sale of goods;
• Wareneingang bestätigen (quittieren) to sign for the goods. -
14 Bewirtschaftung
Be·wirt·schaf·tung <-, -en> f1) ( das Betreiben) running;die \Bewirtschaftung der Skihütte war sehr aufwendig the costs of running the skiers' lodge were very highdie \Bewirtschaftung der Felder the cultivation of the fieldsdie \Bewirtschaftung von Devisen/ Wohnraum the controlling of foreign currency/living space;aufgrund der Notlage sah sich die Regierung zur \Bewirtschaftung der Lebensmittel gezwungen the state of emergency forced the government into rationing food supplies -
15 Begrenzung (f) der Kapitalbeschaffungsmöglichkeiten
< Finanz> capital rationingBusiness german-english dictionary > Begrenzung (f) der Kapitalbeschaffungsmöglichkeiten
-
16 Devisenbewirtschaftung
Devisenbewirtschaftung f WIWI exchange control, exchange controls* * *f <Vw> exchange control, exchange controls* * *Devisenbewirtschaftung
control of foreign exchange, foreign-exchange (currency) control, currency (foreign-exchange) restrictions, rationing of foreign exchange, exchange management;
• Devisenbewirtschaftung abbauen (aufheben) to dismantle foreign-exchange control;
• Devisenbewirtschaftung aufgeben to abandon foreign-exchange control. -
17 Devisenknappheit
Devisenknappheit f lack of forex, shortage of forex, dearth of forex* * *f lack of forex, shortage of forex, dearth of forex* * *Devisenknappheit
foreign-exchange (currency-exchange) shortage (stringency), shortage of foreign exchange (cash), scarcity of currency;
• Devisenkontingentierung foreign-exchange control (rationing);
• Devisenkonto [foreign-]currency account, external account (Br.);
• frei transferierbares Devisenkonto transferable account (Br.);
• Devisenkontrolle currency (foreign-exchange) control;
• Devisenkosten foreign-exchange costs, exchange expenditure;
• Devisenkredit foreign-exchange credit;
• Devisenkredite foreign-currency borrowings;
• Devisenkrise foreign-exchange crisis. -
18 Devisenlage
Devisenlage f WIWI forex position (ZB)* * *f <Vw> ZB forex position* * *Devisenlage, schwierige
exchange difficulties;
• Devisenmakler exchange broker (dealer);
• Devisenmangel scarcity of currency;
• Devisenmarkt foreign-exchange ([foreign-]currency) market;
• internationaler Devisenmarkt international exchange market;
• Devisenmarktintervention exchange-market intervention;
• Devisennotierung quotation of [foreign-] exchange [rates], foreign-exchange quotation;
• Devisenplafond foreign-exchange limit (ceiling);
• Devisenpolitik foreign-exchange policy;
• Devisenpolster [foreign-]exchange reserve, foreign-exchange cushion;
• Devisenposition foreign-exchange [position] sheet, currency option;
• Devisenpositionen foreign items (US);
• aktive Devisenpositionen exposed net asset position;
• ausländische Devisenquellen non-resident sources;
• Devisenquote exchange allocation;
• Devisenrationierung foreign-exchange rationing;
• Devisenrechnung computation of exchange, exchange calculation;
• Devisenreportgeschäft swap;
• Devisenreserven foreign-exchange (currency, US) reserves;
• Devisenrestriktionen exchange restrictions;
• Devisenrisiko foreign-exchange risk;
• Devisenrückfluss foreign-exchange return;
• Devisenrücklage currency (foreign-exchange) reserve;
• Devisensätze foreign-exchange rates;
• Devisenschieber currency (foreign-exchange) profiteer;
• Devisenschiebung currency racket (manipulation);
• Devisenschmuggel currency smuggling;
• guten Devisenschnitt mitnehmen to capture a nice bonus on foreign exchange. -
19 Drosselung (f) der Kreditgewährung
< Bank> credit rationingBusiness german-english dictionary > Drosselung (f) der Kreditgewährung
-
20 Kontingentierung
Kontingentierung f GEN quota fixing* * *f < Geschäft> quota fixing* * *Kontingentierung
fixing (allocation) of quotas, quota system (restriction);
• Kontingentierung von Devisen rationing of foreign exchange;
• Kontingentierung der Einfuhr limitation of imports;
• Kontingentierung der Notenausgabe limitation of the fiduciary issue.
См. также в других словарях:
Rationing — Rationing of raw materials, foodstuff, and consumer goods went into effect during World War II starting with rubber and tire rationing in spring 1942. This was followed with some controls on gasoline in May 1942 primarily to save on rubber and … Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era
rationing — index control (restriction), distribution (apportionment), division (act of dividing) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
rationing — (n.) restriction to limited allotments, as during wartime, 1918, from conditions in England during World War I, from prp. of RATION (Cf. ration) (v.) … Etymology dictionary
Rationing — Gasoline ration stamps printed, but not used, as a result of the 1973 oil crisis Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services. Rationing controls the size of the ration, one s allotted portion of the resources… … Wikipedia
rationing — n [U] a system of limiting and sharing food, clothing, fuel, etc, especially in times of war. Rationing was introduced in Britain and the US during both world wars, and continued after World War II in Britain for several years. People were given… … Universalium
rationing — n. 1) to introduce rationing 2) to end, terminate rationing 3) food; gasoline (AE), petrol (BE) rationing 4) emergency; wartime rationing * * * [ ræʃ(ə)nɪŋ] petrol (BE) rationing terminate rationing wartime rationing gasoline (AE) … Combinatory dictionary
Rationing — The artificial restriction of raw materials, goods or services. Rationing commonly occurs when governments fear a shortage and want to make sure people have access to necessities, such as after a natural disaster or during a war. Governments can… … Investment dictionary
rationing — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ strict ▪ bread, credit, food, fuel, gas (AmE), petrol (BrE), etc. ▪ … Collocations dictionary
rationing — Ⅰ. ration UK US /ˈræʃən/ noun [C] ► a limited amount of something that you are allowed to have when there is not much of it available: »Each family has to make do with a weekly ration of gas. »With ranchers reducing their herds because of high… … Financial and business terms
rationing — ra|tion|ing [ˈræʃənıŋ] n [U] when the amount of food, petrol etc that people are allowed to have is limited by the government fuel/clothes/food etc rationing ▪ News of bread rationing created panic buying … Dictionary of contemporary English
rationing — [[t]ræ̱ʃənɪŋ[/t]] N UNCOUNT: usu with supp Rationing is the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them. The municipal authorities … English dictionary
