rapid+motion

agmĕn, ĭnis, n. [as if contr. from agimen, from ago; cf.: tegimen, tegmen, from tego].

Lit.

In gen., a train, i. e. a collected multitude in motion or moving forwards; of things of any kind, but esp. (so most freq. in prose) of men or animals. —Of streams of water, motion, course, current: quod per amoenam urbem lent fluit agmine flumen, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4:

inde super terras fluit agmine dulci,

Lucr. 5, 272; cf. id. 6, 638; also,

in imitation of Enn., Virg. and Val. Fl.: leni fluit agmine Thybris,

Verg. A. 2, 782; cf. Val. Fl. 4, 721.—Of a train or succession of clouds:

denso sunt agmine nubes,

Lucr. 6, 100.—Of rain:

immensum caelo venit agmen aquarum,

body, mass, Verg. G. 1, 322 —Of atoms:

agmine condenso naturam corporis explent,

crowded into a compact mass, Lucr. 1, 607.—Of oars:

agmine re morum ceieri,

with quick plashing of oars, Verg. A. 5, 211.—Of a flock of birds: agmi ne magno. Corvorum. Verg. G. 1, 381.—Of a snake winding onwards:

cum medii nexus extremaeque agmina caudae Solvuntur,

Verg. G. 3, 424; cf. id. A. 2, 212.—Of clouds of dust following any thing in rapid motion, as men, animals, etc.:

agmina cervi Pulverulenta,

Verg. A. 4, 154.—And, as subst. concr., of birds turba Agminis aligeri, of the winged band, Verg A. 12, 249.—Of ants;

frugilegas aspeximus agmine longo formi cas,

Ov. M 7, 624; so id. ib. 7, 638.—Of the stars: diffugiunt stellae;

quarum agmina cogit Lucifer,

Ov. M. 2, 114; so id. ib. 11, 97 al.—Eap. of a company of persons, a multitude, troop, crowd, number, band:

ut a Brundisic nsque Romam agmen perpetuum totius Italiae viderem,

Cic. Pis. 22:

magno senatorum agmine,

Tac. H. 3, 55:

ingens mulierum agmen,

Liv. 2, 40:

muliebre et miserabile agmen,

Tac. A. 1, 40: numerosum agmen reorum, Plin Ep. 3, 9, and Tac. H. 4, 6: Eumenidum agmina, Verg A. 4, 469.—But particularly,

The train, procession, march, progress of an army:

de castris, de agminibus, etc., dicere,

Cic. de Or. 1, 48, 210:

ne miles gregarius in castris, neve in agmine servum aut jumentum haberet,

Sall. J. 45, 2:

pugnatum saepe directā acie, saepe in agminibus, saepe eruptionibus,

Vell. 2, 47:

effuso agmine abire,

Liv. 44, 39:

uno agmine victores cum victis in urbem irrupere,

id. 2, 30;

uno agmine persequentes,

Vulg. Judith, 15, 4 al. —

Transf., concr., an army, and properly considered as in motion, on the march (while exercitus is a disciplined army, and acies an army in battle-array) —As soon as the signal for marching was given, the Extraordinarii and the allies of the right wing, with their baggage, first put themselves in motion, then the legions, and last the allies of the left wing, with a part of the cavalry, which either rode behind the army, ad agmen claudendum or cogendum. to close the train, i. e. to keep it to gether or on the side in such an order (composito agmine, non itineri magis apto quam proelio) that it might be easily put into the line of battle, if the enemy ven tured to attack it; cf. Sall. J. 46, 6.—An army in close ranks was called agmen justum, Tac. H. 1, 68, or agmen pilatum, Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 121—When there was no apprehension of the enemy, less care was taken for the protection of the army:

agmine incauto, i. e. minus munito, ut inter pacatos, ducebat, sc. consul,

Liv. 35, 4.—

The order of march was, however, different, according to circumstances and the nature of the ground,

Liv. 35, 4; 27, 28; and cf. Smith's Antiq.—Sometimes the army marched in the form of a square, agmen quadratum, with their baggage in the middle, so as to be in battle-array on meeting the enemy; hence agmen quadratum often means the same as acies triplex, an army formed in line of battle, only that the former indicates that they are on the march, and the latter that they are at rest.—Hence, like acies, with the epithet primum, the vanguard, Liv. 34, 28; Tac. Agr. 35:

medium,

the centre, Liv. 10, 41; Tac. H. 4, 22:

extremum,

Liv. 34, 28; Tac. H. 2, 100;

or, novissimum,

the rear, rearguard, Liv. 44, 33; so,

extremi agminis,

Vulg. Deut. 25, 18:

ut inde agmine quadratc ad urbem accederet,

marching in a square, Cic. Phil. 13, 8:

pariter atque in conspectu hostium quadrato agmine incedere,

Sall. J 100, 1; cf. id. ib. 46, 6, 7:

Hannibal agmine quadrato amnem ingressus,

Liv. 21, 5; se id. 31, 36; 37, 39:

quadrato agmine velut in aciem irent,

Curt. 5, 1, 19 al. —Sometimes, esp. in the poets in the plur., in gen. [p. 73] sense, = exercitus or copiae, an army, host, troops:

huic tanto agmini dux defuit,

Just. 12, 10:

occidit Daci Cotisonis agmen,

Hor. C. 3, 8, 18:

agmina curru Proterit,

Verg. A. 12, 329:

barbarorum Claudius agmina diruit,

Hor. C. 4, 14, 29; so id. S. 2, 1, 14; id. Epod. 17, 9; Ov. M. 3, 535; 5, 151, 161; 6, 423:

Del agminum Israël,

Vulg. 1 Reg. 17, 45:

agmina ejus dispergam,

ib. Ezech. 12, 14; 38, 6.—For military service, warfare:

rudis agminum Sponsus,

Hor. C. 3, 2, 9.—

Trop.

An army, troop, band, multitude:

educenda dictio est ex hac domesticā exercitatione et umbratili medium in agmen, in pulverem, in clamorem, in castra, aciemque forensem,

i. e. before the public, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 157:

e Brundisio usque Romam agmen perpetuum totius Italiae,

an unbroken train, id. Pis. 22, 51:

ingens mulierum agmen,

Liv. 2, 40; 9, 17:

agmina Eumenidum,

Verg. A. 4, 469; 6, 572:

agmina comitum,

Ov. Tr. 14, 30:

in angusto fidus comes agmine turbae,

Tib. 1, 5, 63:

numerosum agmen reorum,

Plin. Ep. 3, 9:

agmen occupationum,

an army of, id. ib. 2, 8.—

March, movement:

agmina fati et volumina,

Gell. 6, 2, 5.

impĕtus ( inp-), ūs (dat. impetu, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 3; no gen. plur.; abl. impetibus, Lucr. 1, 293; v. also impes), m. [impeto], an attack, assault, onset (freq. and class.; in sing. and plur. equally common).

Lit.

In gen.:

incursio atque impetus armatorum,

Cic. Caecin. 15, 44:

gladiis destrictis in eos impetum fecerunt,

Caes. B. G. 1, 25, 2:

impetum facere in aliquem,

id. ib. 1, 46 fin.; Hirt. B. G. 8, 18, 4:

in agros,

Liv. 1, 5, 4:

ad regem,

id. 1, 5, 7; cf.:

in hostes,

Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 3:

dare impetum in aliquem,

Liv. 4, 28, 1; 2, 19, 7:

capere impetum in aliquem,

Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91:

hostes impetu facto celeriter nostros perturbaverunt,

Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 1:

oppidum magno impetu oppugnare,

id. ib. 2, 6:

primo hostium impetu pulsi,

id. ib. 2, 24, 1:

impetus gladiorum excipere,

id. ib. 1, 52, 4:

impetum sustinere,

id. ib. 3, 2, 4:

ferre impetum,

id. ib. 3, 19, 3:

fracto impetu levissimi hominis,

Cic. Fam. 1, 5, b, 2:

impetum propulsare,

id. Mur. 1, 2:

nec primum quidem impetum, nec secundum, nec tertium, sustinere potuerunt,

Flor. 3, 3, 4; Liv. 33, 36, 11:

uno impetu,

Curt. 8, 14, 18; Lact. 3, 26, 10; 5, 4, 1:

coërcere,

Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 180:

aquarum domare,

id. 31, 6, 31, § 58:

nec tantum (cupiditates) in alios caeco impetu incurrunt, etc.,

Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 44.— Poet.: biformato impetu Centaurus, with double - shaped attack, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8 fin.; v. biformatus.—

In partic.

In medic. lang., an attack of a disease, a fit, paroxysm:

febris,

Cels. 2, 15:

pituitae,

Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 183:

coeliacorum,

id. 20, 14, 53, § 148: oculorum, i. e. inflammation, id. 20, 3, 8, § 16:

thymum e vino tumores et impetus tollit,

id. 21, 21, 89, § 157; so absol., id. 22, 25, 58, § 122. —

In mechanics, the pressure of a load, Vitr. 6, 3.—

Transf., in gen. (without reference to an object), violent impulse, violent or rapid motion, impetus, impetuosity, violence, fury, vehemence, vigor, force.

Physical: labitur uncta carina, volat super impetus undas, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 379 Vahl.):

in magno impetu maris atque aperto,

Caes. B. G. 3, 8, 1:

Hebri,

Phaedr. 3, prol. 59:

impetus caeli,

i. e. rapid motion, Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97; Lucr. 5, 200. — Hence also poet.: quieti corpus nocturno impetu Dedi, in the nocturnal revolution, i. e. in the night, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44:

impetus ipse animaï Et fera vis venti,

Lucr. 6, 591; cf.:

tantos impetus ventorum sustinere,

Caes. B. G. 3, 13, 6.—

Mental, impulse, vehemence, ardor, passion, etc.

Sing.:

repentino quodam impetu animi incitatus,

internal pressure, impulse, Cic. Off. 1, 15, 49; cf.:

ut tota mente omnique animi impetu in rem publicam incumbas,

id. Fam. 10, 5, 2; id. Att. 11, 5, 1:

impetu magis quam consilio,

Liv. 42, 29, 11:

aliter in oratione nec impetus ullus nec vis esse potest,

Cic. Or. 68, 229; cf.:

ad omnem impetum dicendi,

id. Deiot. 2, 5:

actiones quae recitantur impetum omnem caloremque perdunt,

Plin. Ep. 2, 19, 2:

resumere impetum fractum omissumque,

id. ib. 7, 9, 6:

adulescens impetus ad bella maximi,

Vell. 2, 55, 2:

est prudentis, sustinere ut currum sic impetum benevolentiae,

Cic. Lael. 17, 63:

divinus impetus,

id. Div. 1, 49, 111:

si ex hoc impetu rerum nihil prolatando remittitur,

Liv. 37, 19, 5:

donec impetus famae et favor exercitus languesceret,

Tac. Agr. 39 fin.:

est mihi per saevas impetus ire feras,

I feel an impulse, Ov. H. 4, 38:

Bessus occidendi protinus regis impetum ceperat,

had formed a sudden purpose, Curt. 5, 12, 1:

statim moriendi impetum cepit,

Suet. Oth. 9.—

Prov.: Da spatium tenuemque moram, male cuncta ministrat impetus,

haste makes waste, Stat. Th. 10, 704 sq. —

Plur.:

animalia, quae habent suos impetus et rerum appetitus,

impulses, instincts, Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11:

an fortitudo, nisi insanire coeperit, impetus suos non habebit?

id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50:

temperantia est rationis in libidinem atque in alios non rectos impetus animi firma et moderata dominatio,

id. Inv. 2, 54, 164:

insanos atque indomitos impetus vulgi cohibere,

id. Rep. 1, 5.

in-cĭtus, a, um, adj., set in rapid motion, rapid, swift, violent ( poet.):

venti vis,

Lucr. 1, 271:

inciti atque alacres Delphini, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 35, 89: hasta,

Verg. A. 12, 492:

silex,

Sil. 1, 491:

longis Porticibus conjux fugit,

Val. Fl. 1, 728.

incĭtus, a, um, adj. [2. in-citus, unmoved; hence], of a chessman that cannot be moved, immovable:

(calculi) qui moveri omnino non possunt, incitos dicunt. Unde et egentes homines inciti vocantur, quibus spes ultra procedendi nulla restat,

Isid. Orig. 18, 67.—As substt.

incĭtae, ārum (sc. calces), f., and

incĭta, ōrum, n. Used only in the ante- and post-class. authors in the transf. phrase, ad incita or ad incitas aliquem redigere, deducere, redire, etc., to bring to a stand-still, reduce to extremity: Sy. Profecto ad incitas lenonem rediget, si eas abduxerit. Mi. Quin prius disperibit faxo, quam unam calcem civerit, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 85:

ut ad incitast redactus,

id. Trin. 2, 4, 136 Brix: vilicum corrupit, ad incita redegit, Lucil. ap. Non. 123, 27:

illud ad incita cum redit atque internecionem,

id. ib. 25:

Epirotae ad incitas intolerandi tributi mole depressi,

Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Jul. 9.

incĭtus, ūs, m. [in-cieo], quick motion:

adsiduo mundi incitu,

Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116.

in-cĭtus, a, um, adj., set in rapid motion, rapid, swift, violent ( poet.):

venti vis,

Lucr. 1, 271:

inciti atque alacres Delphini, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 35, 89: hasta,

Verg. A. 12, 492:

silex,

Sil. 1, 491:

longis Porticibus conjux fugit,

Val. Fl. 1, 728.

incĭtus, a, um, adj. [2. in-citus, unmoved; hence], of a chessman that cannot be moved, immovable:

(calculi) qui moveri omnino non possunt, incitos dicunt. Unde et egentes homines inciti vocantur, quibus spes ultra procedendi nulla restat,

Isid. Orig. 18, 67.—As substt.

incĭtae, ārum (sc. calces), f., and

incĭta, ōrum, n. Used only in the ante- and post-class. authors in the transf. phrase, ad incita or ad incitas aliquem redigere, deducere, redire, etc., to bring to a stand-still, reduce to extremity: Sy. Profecto ad incitas lenonem rediget, si eas abduxerit. Mi. Quin prius disperibit faxo, quam unam calcem civerit, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 85:

ut ad incitast redactus,

id. Trin. 2, 4, 136 Brix: vilicum corrupit, ad incita redegit, Lucil. ap. Non. 123, 27:

illud ad incita cum redit atque internecionem,

id. ib. 25:

Epirotae ad incitas intolerandi tributi mole depressi,

Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Jul. 9.

incĭtus, ūs, m. [in-cieo], quick motion:

adsiduo mundi incitu,

Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116.

in-cĭtus, a, um, adj., set in rapid motion, rapid, swift, violent ( poet.):

venti vis,

Lucr. 1, 271:

inciti atque alacres Delphini, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 35, 89: hasta,

Verg. A. 12, 492:

silex,

Sil. 1, 491:

longis Porticibus conjux fugit,

Val. Fl. 1, 728.

incĭtus, a, um, adj. [2. in-citus, unmoved; hence], of a chessman that cannot be moved, immovable:

(calculi) qui moveri omnino non possunt, incitos dicunt. Unde et egentes homines inciti vocantur, quibus spes ultra procedendi nulla restat,

Isid. Orig. 18, 67.—As substt.

incĭtae, ārum (sc. calces), f., and

incĭta, ōrum, n. Used only in the ante- and post-class. authors in the transf. phrase, ad incita or ad incitas aliquem redigere, deducere, redire, etc., to bring to a stand-still, reduce to extremity: Sy. Profecto ad incitas lenonem rediget, si eas abduxerit. Mi. Quin prius disperibit faxo, quam unam calcem civerit, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 85:

ut ad incitast redactus,

id. Trin. 2, 4, 136 Brix: vilicum corrupit, ad incita redegit, Lucil. ap. Non. 123, 27:

illud ad incita cum redit atque internecionem,

id. ib. 25:

Epirotae ad incitas intolerandi tributi mole depressi,

Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Jul. 9.

incĭtus, ūs, m. [in-cieo], quick motion:

adsiduo mundi incitu,

Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116.

impĕtus ( inp-), ūs (dat. impetu, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 3; no gen. plur.; abl. impetibus, Lucr. 1, 293; v. also impes), m. [impeto], an attack, assault, onset (freq. and class.; in sing. and plur. equally common).

Lit.

In gen.:

incursio atque impetus armatorum,

Cic. Caecin. 15, 44:

gladiis destrictis in eos impetum fecerunt,

Caes. B. G. 1, 25, 2:

impetum facere in aliquem,

id. ib. 1, 46 fin.; Hirt. B. G. 8, 18, 4:

in agros,

Liv. 1, 5, 4:

ad regem,

id. 1, 5, 7; cf.:

in hostes,

Caes. B. G. 1, 22, 3:

dare impetum in aliquem,

Liv. 4, 28, 1; 2, 19, 7:

capere impetum in aliquem,

Plin. 9, 30, 48, § 91:

hostes impetu facto celeriter nostros perturbaverunt,

Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 1:

oppidum magno impetu oppugnare,

id. ib. 2, 6:

primo hostium impetu pulsi,

id. ib. 2, 24, 1:

impetus gladiorum excipere,

id. ib. 1, 52, 4:

impetum sustinere,

id. ib. 3, 2, 4:

ferre impetum,

id. ib. 3, 19, 3:

fracto impetu levissimi hominis,

Cic. Fam. 1, 5, b, 2:

impetum propulsare,

id. Mur. 1, 2:

nec primum quidem impetum, nec secundum, nec tertium, sustinere potuerunt,

Flor. 3, 3, 4; Liv. 33, 36, 11:

uno impetu,

Curt. 8, 14, 18; Lact. 3, 26, 10; 5, 4, 1:

coërcere,

Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 180:

aquarum domare,

id. 31, 6, 31, § 58:

nec tantum (cupiditates) in alios caeco impetu incurrunt, etc.,

Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 44.— Poet.: biformato impetu Centaurus, with double - shaped attack, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8 fin.; v. biformatus.—

In partic.

In medic. lang., an attack of a disease, a fit, paroxysm:

febris,

Cels. 2, 15:

pituitae,

Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 183:

coeliacorum,

id. 20, 14, 53, § 148: oculorum, i. e. inflammation, id. 20, 3, 8, § 16:

thymum e vino tumores et impetus tollit,

id. 21, 21, 89, § 157; so absol., id. 22, 25, 58, § 122. —

In mechanics, the pressure of a load, Vitr. 6, 3.—

Transf., in gen. (without reference to an object), violent impulse, violent or rapid motion, impetus, impetuosity, violence, fury, vehemence, vigor, force.

Physical: labitur uncta carina, volat super impetus undas, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 379 Vahl.):

in magno impetu maris atque aperto,

Caes. B. G. 3, 8, 1:

Hebri,

Phaedr. 3, prol. 59:

impetus caeli,

i. e. rapid motion, Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97; Lucr. 5, 200. — Hence also poet.: quieti corpus nocturno impetu Dedi, in the nocturnal revolution, i. e. in the night, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44:

impetus ipse animaï Et fera vis venti,

Lucr. 6, 591; cf.:

tantos impetus ventorum sustinere,

Caes. B. G. 3, 13, 6.—

Mental, impulse, vehemence, ardor, passion, etc.

Sing.:

repentino quodam impetu animi incitatus,

internal pressure, impulse, Cic. Off. 1, 15, 49; cf.:

ut tota mente omnique animi impetu in rem publicam incumbas,

id. Fam. 10, 5, 2; id. Att. 11, 5, 1:

impetu magis quam consilio,

Liv. 42, 29, 11:

aliter in oratione nec impetus ullus nec vis esse potest,

Cic. Or. 68, 229; cf.:

ad omnem impetum dicendi,

id. Deiot. 2, 5:

actiones quae recitantur impetum omnem caloremque perdunt,

Plin. Ep. 2, 19, 2:

resumere impetum fractum omissumque,

id. ib. 7, 9, 6:

adulescens impetus ad bella maximi,

Vell. 2, 55, 2:

est prudentis, sustinere ut currum sic impetum benevolentiae,

Cic. Lael. 17, 63:

divinus impetus,

id. Div. 1, 49, 111:

si ex hoc impetu rerum nihil prolatando remittitur,

Liv. 37, 19, 5:

donec impetus famae et favor exercitus languesceret,

Tac. Agr. 39 fin.:

est mihi per saevas impetus ire feras,

I feel an impulse, Ov. H. 4, 38:

Bessus occidendi protinus regis impetum ceperat,

had formed a sudden purpose, Curt. 5, 12, 1:

statim moriendi impetum cepit,

Suet. Oth. 9.—

Prov.: Da spatium tenuemque moram, male cuncta ministrat impetus,

haste makes waste, Stat. Th. 10, 704 sq. —

Plur.:

animalia, quae habent suos impetus et rerum appetitus,

impulses, instincts, Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11:

an fortitudo, nisi insanire coeperit, impetus suos non habebit?

id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50:

temperantia est rationis in libidinem atque in alios non rectos impetus animi firma et moderata dominatio,

id. Inv. 2, 54, 164:

insanos atque indomitos impetus vulgi cohibere,

id. Rep. 1, 5.

ἀΐσσω, Hom., Hdt.; in Pi. and Trag. [var] contr. [full] ᾄσσω; [dialect] Att. [full] ᾄττω, or [full] ἄττω (without ι subscr.) in Mss. of Pl., etc.: [tense] impf.

A

ἤϊσσον Il.18.506

, [dialect] Ion. ἀΐσσεσκον ([etym.] παρ-) A.R.2.276, [dialect] Att.

ᾖσσον A.Pr. 676

, E.Ph. 1382: [tense] fut. ἀΐξω ([etym.] ὑπ-) Il.21.126, [dialect] Att.

ᾄξω E.Hec. 1106

(lyr.), Ar. Nu. 1299: [tense] aor.

ἤιξα Hom.

, B.12.144, ([etym.] δι-) Hdt.4.134; [dialect] Dor.

ᾆξα B.9.23

(prob.); [dialect] Att. and Trag.

ᾖξα A.Pr. 837

, S.OC 890, etc., part.

ᾄξαντες Is.4.10

; [dialect] Ion.

ἀΐξασκον Il.23.369

:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.

ἀΐξασθαι Il.22.195

:—[voice] Pass., Hom.: [tense] aor.

ἠίχθην, ἀΐχθην Il.

(v. infr.).—Trag. use the un[var] contr. forms in lyr., S.OC 1499, Tr. 843, E.Tr. 156, 1086, Supp. 962; once in trim., E.Hec.31. Poet., chiefly [dialect] Ep., Verb, rarely found in Prose:—of rapid motion, shoot, dart, glance, as light,

αὐγή Il.18.212

, etc.;

νόος 15.80

;

διά μου κεφαλῆς ᾄσσουσ' ὀδύναι E.Hipp.

1351 :—of one darting upon his enemy, ἀΐσσειν ἔγχει, φασγάνῳ, ἵπποις, Il.11.484.5.81, 17.460, etc.; τοῖσιν (sc. σκήπτροισιν) 18.506; of the rapid flight of birds, 23.868, etc.;

ἤιξεν πέτεσθαι 21.247

; of ghosts gliding about,

τοὶ δὲ σκιαὶ ἀΐσσουσιν Od.10.495

; of javelins, Il. 5.657; of a tree, shoot up, Pi.N.8.40; of veins, etc., in the body, Hp.Epid.2.4.1, cf. Morb.4.54: c. acc. cogn.,

ἦξαν δράμημα E.Ph. 1379

;

κέλευθον A.Pr. 837

: once in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.,

ἀντίον ἀΐξασθαι Il.22.195

: also in [voice] Pass., [

ἔγχος] ὦσεν.. ἐτώσιον ἀϊχθῆναι Il.5.854

;

ἐς οὐρανὸν ἀϊχθήτην 24.97

; ἐκ χειρῶν ἡνία ἠίχθησαν slipped from his hands, 16.404;

ἀμφὶ δὲ χαῖται ὤμοις ἀΐσσονται 6.510

;

κόμη δι' αὔρας.. ᾄσσεται S.OC 1261

; shoot forth, of limbs, Emp.29 :—[voice] Act., to be driven,

πνευμάτων ὑπὸ δυσχίμων ἀΐσσω E.Supp. 962

.

2 later, turneagerly to a thing, be eager after,

εἴς τι Id. Ion 328

; ἐπὶ τά τινος ᾄξαντες making onslaught on his property, Is.4.10;

πρὸς τὰ πολιτικὰ ᾄ. Pl.Alc.1.118b

, cf. Phld. Mus.p.12 K., Plu.2.87d: c. inf.,

εἰπεῖν Pl.Lg. 709a

.

II trans., αὔραν.. ἀΐσσων putting the air in motion (with a fan), E.Or. 1430;

ᾖξεν χέρα S.Aj.40

. [[pron. full] ᾱ in Hom., save in the compd.

ὑπᾰΐξει Il.21.126

, cf. A.R.3.1302; [pron. full] ᾰ Lyr., Trag. (exc. E.Tr. 1086), Arat.334.]

ὁρμᾶ̱ς, ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμᾶ̱ς, ὁρμάζω

fut ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμή

rapid motion forwards: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres subj act 2nd sg

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (epic)

ὁρμάζω

fut ind act 2nd sg (epic)

ὁρμήσηι, ὅρμησις

rapid motion: fem dat sg (epic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj act 3rd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj mid 2nd sg

ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj act 3rd sg

ὁρμέω

to be moored: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ὁρμήσηι, ὅρμησις

rapid motion: fem dat sg (epic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj act 3rd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj mid 2nd sg

ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj act 3rd sg

ὁρμέω

to be moored: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ὅρμησις

rapid motion: fem dat sg (epic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj act 3rd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj mid 2nd sg

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj act 3rd sg

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ὅρμησις

rapid motion: fem dat sg (epic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: aor subj act 3rd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμάω

set in motion: fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic)

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj mid 2nd sg

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: aor subj act 3rd sg

ὁρμήσῃ, ὁρμέω

to be moored: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic)

ὁρμάζω

fut ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμέω

to be moored: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμή

rapid motion forwards: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμάω

set in motion: pres ind act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic)

ὁρμάζω

fut ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμέω

to be moored: pres ind act 2nd sg (doric)

ὁρμή

rapid motion forwards: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)

Eilgang m TECH rapid motion, rapid traverse (einer Maschine)

mōbĭlis, e, adj. [for movibilis, from moveo], easy to be moved, movable; loose, not firm (class.).

Lit.:

sum pernix pedibus manibus mobilis,

Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 36:

mobiles turres,

Curt. 8, 11, 32:

oculi,

Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142:

supercilia,

Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138:

penna,

Ov. A. A. 2, 62:

mobilissimus ardor,

Cic. N. D. 2, 11, 30: mobiles res and mobilia bona, in law, movable things, movables, chattels (opp. to lands, houses, fixtures), as cattle, money, clothes, etc., Dig. 6, 1, 1:

remedium ad dentium mobiles firmandos,

loose, Plin. 21, 31, 105, § 180.—

Trop.

Pliable, pliant, flexible; excitable; nimble, quick, active, agile, rapid, swift, fleet:

dum mobilis aetas,

Verg. G. 3, 165:

populus mobilior ad cupiditatem agri,

Liv. 6, 6:

volat ambiguis mobilis alis hora,

Sen. Hippol. 1141; cf. id. Oedip. 992:

mobile et expeditum agmen,

Curt. 4, 14, 16:

venti,

the fleet winds, Ov. H. 5, 110; cf.:

puncto mobilis horae,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 172:

transitus,

Vell. 1, 17, 7:

ingenium,

versatility of talent, Vitr. 5, 7.—

In a bad sense, changeable, inconstant, fickle:

nec in te animo fui mobili, sed ita stabili, ut, etc.,

Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 10: Galli sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles. Caes. B. G. 4, 5; cf. under the adv. 2:

gens ad omnem auram spei mobilis atque infida,

Liv. 29, 3:

ingenium,

Sall. J. 46, 3; 66, 2:

favor,

Sen. Vit. Beat. 1, 5:

mobiles et fluxae res humanae,

Sall. J. 104, 3:

mobilis et varia est ferme natura malorum,

Juv. 13, 237.—Hence,

Subst.: mōbĭ-lĭa, ium, n., movable goods, chattels:

mobilia quidem et moventia, quae modo in jus adferri adducive possent,

Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—

Adv.: mōbĭlĭter, with rapid motion, rapidly, quickly.

Lit. (rare but class.):

mobiliter quae feruntur,

Lucr. 4, 745 cor mobiliter palpitare, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 24.— Comp.:

reverti mobilius,

Lucr. 5, 635.—

Trop.:

omnes fere Gallos ad bellum mobiliter celeriterque excitari,

hastily, Caes. B. G. 3, 10, 3.

mōbĭlis, e, adj. [for movibilis, from moveo], easy to be moved, movable; loose, not firm (class.).

Lit.:

sum pernix pedibus manibus mobilis,

Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 36:

mobiles turres,

Curt. 8, 11, 32:

oculi,

Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142:

supercilia,

Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138:

penna,

Ov. A. A. 2, 62:

mobilissimus ardor,

Cic. N. D. 2, 11, 30: mobiles res and mobilia bona, in law, movable things, movables, chattels (opp. to lands, houses, fixtures), as cattle, money, clothes, etc., Dig. 6, 1, 1:

remedium ad dentium mobiles firmandos,

loose, Plin. 21, 31, 105, § 180.—

Trop.

Pliable, pliant, flexible; excitable; nimble, quick, active, agile, rapid, swift, fleet:

dum mobilis aetas,

Verg. G. 3, 165:

populus mobilior ad cupiditatem agri,

Liv. 6, 6:

volat ambiguis mobilis alis hora,

Sen. Hippol. 1141; cf. id. Oedip. 992:

mobile et expeditum agmen,

Curt. 4, 14, 16:

venti,

the fleet winds, Ov. H. 5, 110; cf.:

puncto mobilis horae,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 172:

transitus,

Vell. 1, 17, 7:

ingenium,

versatility of talent, Vitr. 5, 7.—

In a bad sense, changeable, inconstant, fickle:

nec in te animo fui mobili, sed ita stabili, ut, etc.,

Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 10: Galli sunt in consiliis capiendis mobiles. Caes. B. G. 4, 5; cf. under the adv. 2:

gens ad omnem auram spei mobilis atque infida,

Liv. 29, 3:

ingenium,

Sall. J. 46, 3; 66, 2:

favor,

Sen. Vit. Beat. 1, 5:

mobiles et fluxae res humanae,

Sall. J. 104, 3:

mobilis et varia est ferme natura malorum,

Juv. 13, 237.—Hence,

Subst.: mōbĭ-lĭa, ium, n., movable goods, chattels:

mobilia quidem et moventia, quae modo in jus adferri adducive possent,

Gai. Inst. 4, 16.—

Adv.: mōbĭlĭter, with rapid motion, rapidly, quickly.

Lit. (rare but class.):

mobiliter quae feruntur,

Lucr. 4, 745 cor mobiliter palpitare, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, 24.— Comp.:

reverti mobilius,

Lucr. 5, 635.—

Trop.:

omnes fere Gallos ad bellum mobiliter celeriterque excitari,

hastily, Caes. B. G. 3, 10, 3.