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41 свято место не будет пусто
Set phrase: nature abhors a vacuum (a vacant place (post, rank, position, etc) never remains unoccupied), the holy place is never empty, vacancy is a chance to take at first glanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > свято место не будет пусто
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42 свято место пусто не будет пусто
Set phrase: nature abhors a vacuum (a vacant place (post, rank, position, etc) never remains unoccupied), the holy place is never empty, vacancy is a chance to take at first glanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > свято место пусто не будет пусто
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43 святое место не будет пусто
Set phrase: nature abhors a vacuum (a vacant place (post, rank, position, etc) never remains unoccupied), the holy place is never empty, vacancy is a chance to take at first glanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > святое место не будет пусто
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44 святое место пусто не бывает
Set phrase: nature abhors a vacuum (a vacant place (post, rank, position, etc) never remains unoccupied), the holy place is never empty, vacancy is a chance to take at first glanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > святое место пусто не бывает
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45 Г-282
ЧЕРЕЗ ГОЛОВУ чью, кого coll PrepP Invar the resulting PrepP is adv(one takes some action) bypassing a person or people whom one is supposed or expected to address or inform first (and usu. contacting a third party directly, often s.o. of a higher rank)over s.o. 's head (over the head of s.o.).(Старший администратор) Зайцева была из тех администраторов, которые свою малую, временную власть над людьми воспринимают как великую, вечную... То, что Борис Григорьевич советовался с Верой через её, старшего администратора, голову, раздражало ее безмерно (Грекова 3). (The senior administrator) Zaitseva was one of those administrators who perceive their limited temporary power over people as great and permanent... The fact that Boris Grigorievich sought advice from Vera over the senior administrator's head irritated her enormously (3a). -
46 М-232
МОЛОДЕЦ ПРОТИВ (СРЕДИ) ОВЕЦ (, А ПРОТИВ МОЛОДЦА И САМ ОВЦА) (sayingoften only the first half of the saying is used) some person is brave only when confronting those weaker, lower in rank etc than himselfa lion among sheep (, a sheep among lions). -
47 О-127
ХОТЬ ОТБАВЛЙИ кого-чего (у кого) coll (хоть + VPimpcr Invar quantit subj-compl with бытье ( subj / genany common noun), more often presfixed WOa large or excessive number or amount of (people, some type of person, things, some substance etc): Х-ов (у Y-a) хоть отбавляй there are (Y has) more than enough Xsthere are (Y has) plenty of Xs there is (Y has) an abundance of Xs there are (Y has) Xs galore Y has enough and to spare of Xs there is no end of Xs there are Xs everywhere.«Лиха в нашем хозяйстве хошь ( ungrammat = хоть) отбавляй бедность, морковь одна да картошка» (Федин 1). "We've got more'n enough trouble in our farming, poverty, only carrots and potatoes" (1a).Добился... он (Митька) офицерского чина, да не так, как Григорий Мелехов, рискуя головой и бесшабашно геройствуя. Чтобы выслужиться в карательном отряде, от человека требовались иные качества... А качеств этих у Митьки было хоть отбавляй... (Шолохов 5)....(Mitka) had acquired officers rank, and not like Grigory Melekhov, by risking his neck in reckless exploits. Meritorious service in a punitive detachment required other qualities....And Mitka had enough and to spare of such qualities (5a).А сюда, в Азию, уже по третьему кругу захожу, в первый раз ешё до войны был, место хлебное, фраеров - хоть отбавляй, жить можно» (Максимов 2). This is my third time round on the trip to Asia. The first time was before the war, when there was plenty to eat, and suckers everywhere-you could really live in those days" (2a). -
48 С-697
ГАМБУРГСКИЙ СЧЁТ lit NP sing only fixed WOthe objective evaluation of the worth of a person or his work (independent of his status, rank, popularity etc): honest (objective) rating.(Розенцвейг) хорошо знал гамбургский счёт в литературе. Ведь именно он напористо пробивал книги Грина и Хемингуэя - не первым, не бросаясь на амбразуру, но тогда, когда ещё было множество препятствий на пути этих писателей (Орлова 1). ( context transl) Не (Rozenzweig) knew what was what in literature. He was the one who energetically promoted the books of Greene and Hemingway. He wasn't the first and he didn't throw himself into the line of fire, but nevertheless he did so when there was a multitude of obstacles in the path of these writers (1a).The title of a collection of articles by Viktor Shklovsky (1928), this phrase (literally, The Hamburg Reckoning") refers to annual wrestling competitions that were supposedly once held in Hamburg. These long and grueling contests, which took place behind closed doors in order to be unaffected by bet-driven cheating, showed who the true champions were. Shklovsky used the phrase to rate contemporary writers. -
49 порядок
order, rank, sequence, arrangement, degree, multiplicity• Данное рассуждение можно провести в обратном порядке, следовательно... - The argument is reversible so that...• Итак, при аппроксимации первого порядка мы можем... - Thus, in the first-order approximation, we may... -
50 через голову
• ЧЕРЕЗ ГОЛОВУ чью, кого coll[PrepP; Invar; the resulting PrepP is adv]=====⇒ (one takes some action) bypassing a person or people whom one is supposed or expected to address or inform first (and usu. contacting a third party directly, often s.o. of a higher rank):- over s.o.'s head (over the head of s.o.).♦ [Старший администратор] Зайцева была из тех администраторов, которые свою малую, временную власть над людьми воспринимают как великую, вечную... То, что Борис Григорьевич советовался с Верой через её, старшего администратора, голову, раздражало ее безмерно (Грекова 3). [The senior administrator] Zaitseva was one of those administrators who perceive their limited temporary power over people as great and permanent....The fact that Boris Grigorievich sought advice from Vera over the senior administrator's head irritated her enormously (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > через голову
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51 молодец против овец
• МОЛОДЕЦ ПРОТИВ (СРЕДИ) ОВЕЦ (, А ПРОТИВ МОЛОДЦА И САМ ОВЦА)[saying; often only the first half of the saying is used]=====⇒ some person is brave only when confronting those weaker, lower in rank etc than himself:- ≈ a lion among sheep (, a sheep among lions).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > молодец против овец
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52 молодец против овец, а против молодца и сам овца
• МОЛОДЕЦ ПРОТИВ (СРЕДИ) ОВЕЦ (, А ПРОТИВ МОЛОДЦА И САМ ОВЦА)[saying; often only the first half of the saying is used]=====⇒ some person is brave only when confronting those weaker, lower in rank etc than himself:- ≈ a lion among sheep (, a sheep among lions).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > молодец против овец, а против молодца и сам овца
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53 молодец среди овец
• МОЛОДЕЦ ПРОТИВ (СРЕДИ) ОВЕЦ (, А ПРОТИВ МОЛОДЦА И САМ ОВЦА)[saying; often only the first half of the saying is used]=====⇒ some person is brave only when confronting those weaker, lower in rank etc than himself:- ≈ a lion among sheep (, a sheep among lions).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > молодец среди овец
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54 молодец среди овец, а против молодца и сам овца
• МОЛОДЕЦ ПРОТИВ (СРЕДИ) ОВЕЦ (, А ПРОТИВ МОЛОДЦА И САМ ОВЦА)[saying; often only the first half of the saying is used]=====⇒ some person is brave only when confronting those weaker, lower in rank etc than himself:- ≈ a lion among sheep (, a sheep among lions).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > молодец среди овец, а против молодца и сам овца
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55 хоть отбавляй
• ХОТЬ ОТБАВЛЯЙ кого-чего (у кого) coll[ хоть + VPimper; Invar; quantit subj-compl with быть (subj/ gen: any common noun), more often pres; fixed WO]=====⇒ a large or excessive number or amount of (people, some type of person, things, some substance etc):- there are Xs everywhere.♦ "Лиха в нашем хозяйстве хошь [ungrammat = хоть] отбавляй; бедность, морковь одна да картошка" (Федин 1). "We've got more'n enough trouble in our farming; poverty, only carrots and potatoes" (1a).♦ Добился... он [Митька] офицерского чина, да не так, как Григорий Мелехов, рискуя головой и бесшабашно геройствуя. Чтобы выслужиться в карательном отряде, от человека требовались иные качества... А качеств этих у Митьки было хоть отбавляй... (Шолохов 5)....[Mitka] had acquired officer's rank, and not like Grigory Melekhov, by risking his neck in reckless exploits. Meritorious service in a punitive detachment required other qualities....And Mitka had enough and to spare of such qualities (5a).♦ "А сюда, в Азию, уже по третьему кругу захожу, в первый раз ешё до войны был, место хлебное, фраеров - хоть отбавляй, жить можно" (Максимов 2). "This is my third time round on the trip to Asia. The first time was before the war, when there was plenty to eat, and suckers everywhere-you could really live in those days" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хоть отбавляй
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56 гамбургский счет
• ГАМБУРГСКИЙ СЧЕТ lit[NP; sing only; fixed WO]=====⇒ the objective evaluation of the worth of a person or his work (independent of his status, rank, popularity etc):- honest (objective) rating.♦ [Розенцвейг] хорошо знал гамбургский счёт в литературе. Ведь именно он напористо пробивал книги Грина и Хемингуэя - не первым, не бросаясь на аморазуру, но тогда, когда ещё было множество препятствий на пути этих писателей (Орлова 1). [context transl] Не [Rozenzweig] knew what was what in literature. He was the one who energetically promoted the books of Greene and Hemingway. He wasn't the first and he didn't throw himself into the line of fire, but nevertheless he did so when there was a multitude of obstacles in the path of these writers (1a).—————← The title of a collection of articles by Viktor Shklovsky (1928), this phrase (literally, "The Hamburg Reckoning") refers to annual wrestling competitions that were supposedly once held in Hamburg. These long and grueling contests, which took place behind closed doors in order to be unaffected by bet-driven cheating, showed who the true champions were. Shklovsky used the phrase to rate contemporary writers.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > гамбургский счет
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57 первичный симптом
primary symptom, first rank symptom -
58 F65.6
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59 первичный симптом
психиатр. primary [first-rank] symptomБольшой русско-английский медицинский словарь > первичный симптом
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60 капитан
м.captain; ( в торговом флоте) masterкапита́н да́льнего пла́вания — sea captain
капита́н пе́рвого [второ́го, тре́тьего] ра́нга — captain first [second, third] rank
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