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rē-spŭo/la

  • 1 spuo

    spŭo, ĕre, spŭi, spūtum - intr. - [st2]1 [-] cracher. [st2]2 - tr. - cracher, rejeter en crachant.    - [gr]gr. πτύω.    - spuere in sinum, Plin.: cracher dans son sein (pour éloigner la colère des dieux).
    * * *
    spŭo, ĕre, spŭi, spūtum - intr. - [st2]1 [-] cracher. [st2]2 - tr. - cracher, rejeter en crachant.    - [gr]gr. πτύω.    - spuere in sinum, Plin.: cracher dans son sein (pour éloigner la colère des dieux).
    * * *
        Spuo, spuis, spui, sputum, spuere. Virg. Cracher.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > spuo

  • 2 spuo

    spuo spuo, spui, sputum, ere плевать

    Латинско-русский словарь > spuo

  • 3 spuo

    spuo, spuī, spūtum, ere (πτύω), I) intr. spucken, ex toto spuere desisse, Cels. 2, 8. p. 48, 19 D.: sp. in sinum, Plin. 28, 35: in faciem alcis, Vulg. num. 12, 14: Antoniam Drusi (sc. uxorem) non spuisse percelebre est, Solin. 1, 74. – II) tr. ausspucken, ausspeien, sicco terram ore, Verg. georg. 4, 97. – / Cels. 8, 9. no. 1 ist sanguis spuitur Glossem.

    lateinisch-deutsches > spuo

  • 4 spuo

    spuo, spuī, spūtum, ere (πτύω), I) intr. spucken, ex toto spuere desisse, Cels. 2, 8. p. 48, 19 D.: sp. in sinum, Plin. 28, 35: in faciem alcis, Vulg. num. 12, 14: Antoniam Drusi (sc. uxorem) non spuisse percelebre est, Solin. 1, 74. – II) tr. ausspucken, ausspeien, sicco terram ore, Verg. georg. 4, 97. – ⇒ Cels. 8, 9. no. 1 ist sanguis spuitur Glossem.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > spuo

  • 5 spuō

        spuō uī, ūtus, ere    [SPV-], to spit, spit out, spew: terram (i. e. pulverem), V.
    * * *
    spuere, spui, sputus V
    spit, spit out

    Latin-English dictionary > spuō

  • 6 spuo

    spŭo, ui, ūtum, 3, v. n. and a. [Sanscr. shtiv.; Gr. ptuô; Germ. speien; Engl. spit], to spit, to spit out, spew (very rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Neutr.:

    Antoniam Drusi non spuisse percelebre est,

    Sol. 1, § 74:

    ex toto spuere desisse,

    Cels. 2, 8, § 77:

    in faciem alicujus,

    Vulg. Num. 12, 14.—Esp., as a charm against fascination, etc. (cf. conspuo, I. fin.):

    veniam a deis petimus spuendo in sinum,

    Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35; cf.:

    qui sputatur morbus,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 18 sqq. Brix ad loc.; Schol. Juv. 7, 112 Mayor ad loc.—
    II.
    Act.:

    sicco terram (i. e. pulverem) spuit ore viator Aridus,

    Verg. G. 4, 97.—Hence, spūtum, i, n. (acc. to II.).
    A.
    Lit., spit, spittle; sing., Cels. 2, 8 med.; Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; plur., Lucr. 6, 1188; Prop. 4 (5), 5, 66; Mart. 2, 26, 2; Petr. 131, 4; Sen. Const. 1, 3.—
    B.
    Transf., of a light, thin plate, Mart. 8, 33, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spuo

  • 7 spuo

    spuī, spūtum, ere
    1) плевать CC etc.
    s. in sinum PM, Pt — см. sinus
    2) поэт. выплёвывать, извергать (terram = pulvĕrem V)

    Латинско-русский словарь > spuo

  • 8 spuo

    , spui, sputum, spuere 3 плевать

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > spuo

  • 9 cōn-spuō

        cōn-spuō —, ūtus, ere,    to spit upon, bespatter: conspuitur sinūs, i. e. he slobbers, Iu.—To besprinkle, cover: nive Alpīs, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-spuō

  • 10 dē-spuō

        dē-spuō —, —, ere,    to spit out, spit upon: ubi despui religio est, L.: in molles sibi sinūs, Tb.— To reject, abhor: preces, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-spuō

  • 11 ex-spuō

        ex-spuō uī, ūtus, ere,    to spit out, spit: vina, Iu.: hamum, O.—Fig., to expel, banish: miseriam ex animo, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-spuō

  • 12 re-spuō

        re-spuō uī, ere,    to spit back, discharge by spitting, cast out, cast off, eject, expel: gustatus, id, quod valde dulce est, respuit: quas natura respuerit: invisum cadaver (humus), O.—Fig., to reject, repel, refuse, spurn, dislike, disapprove: quis te tum audiret illorum? respuerent aures: id quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant: haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit: condicionem, Cs.: Caesaris interdicta respuuntur, are spurned: in animis hominum respui, L.: consolationem.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-spuō

  • 13 πτύ̄ω

    πτύ̄ω
    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `to spew, to spit' (Hom.).
    Other forms: Aor. πτύ-σαι (Hom.), pass. πτυ-σθῆναι, - ῆναι (Hp.), fut. πτύσ-ω, - ομαι (IA.), perf. ἔπτυκα (late).
    Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐν-.
    Derivatives: 1. ἀπό-, κατά-πτυστος `worth to be spat upon, abominable' (Anacr., trag., also Att. prose); 2. πτύσις ( ἔκ-, ἔμ-, ἀνά-) f. `the spewing' (Hp., Arist.); 3. πτυσμός m. `id.' (Hp.); 4. πτύσμα ( ἔμ-, ἀπό-, κατά-) n. `spittle' (Hp., Plb., LXX); 5. ἀπο-πτυστήρ m. "the spitter" (Opp.); 6. πτυάς, - άδος f. des. of a venomous snake (Gal. a. o.); 7. πτύ-αλον, - ελον n. (- ος m.) `spittle' (Hp., Arist.), from which - αλώδης `spittle-like', - αλίζω, - ελίζω `to secrete spittle' with - αλισμός (- ελ-) m. (Hp.).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European] [999] *spi̯(e)uH- `spew, spit'
    Etymology: Beside the present πτύ̄-ω with long vowel (Schwyzer 686, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 373) there is the aorist πτῠ́-σαι with short vowel as in ἐρῠ́-σαι, ἀρῠ́-σαι a.o.; after this πτῠ́-σις and with anorganic σ πτύσ-μα, - μός a.o. -- Onomatop. expression, found in several languages in somewhat varying form: Lat. spuō, Germ., e.g. Goth. speiwan, Lith. spiáu-ju, -ti (from * spieuH-?), and in Skt. (niḥ-)ṣṭhī́vati (spiHu̯-? with t-v dissimilated from p-v); without s- as πτύω: CS pljujǫ, plǰьvati (from *pi̯u-\/pi̯uu̯-?), Arm. t`uk` `spittle' with t`k`-anem `spew, spit'; with diff. sequence of sounds Alb. pshtyj (Mann Lang. 26, 387). Greek πτ- can, if old, agree with Arm. t` ; if for older πι̯- OCS plǰujǫ and Lith. spiáuju can be compared. On the attempts to reduce the deviating forms to one preform, cf. Schwyzer 325 Zus. 3, WP. 2, 683 (Pok. 999f.), W.-Hofmann s. spuō (all w. lit.); further Collinder Ein indoeuropäisches Wohllautgesetz (Uppsala 1943) 9 f., 14. Well-founded objections against assuming a strict base-form for this popular-expressive expression in Persson Beitr. 1, 270 and Ernout-Meillet s. spuō. -- Greek too presents several variants: ἀπο-, ἐκ-πῡ-τίζω (Hp., com., Arist.; simplex πυτιζω only EM), prob. expressively enlarged with dissimilation (Lat. LW [loanword] pytissāre, cf. Leumann Kl. Schr. 159 w. n.1); Dor. ἐπι-φθύσδω = ἐπιπτύω (Theoc.); ψύττει πτύει and σίαι πτύσαι. Πάφιοι H. with σίαλον (s.d.).
    Page in Frisk: 2,617-618

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτύ̄ω

  • 14 aspuo

    a-spuo (ad-spuo), ere, anspeien, si dormiens spectetur infans, a nutrice ternā (dreimal) aspui, Plin. 28, 39 D.

    lateinisch-deutsches > aspuo

  • 15 sputo

    spūto, āre [spuo] - tr. - [st2]1 [-] cracher (souvent). [st2]2 [-] Plaut. éloigner (un mal) en crachant.    - sputare sanguinem, Plaut. Merc. ; cracher du sang.    - morbus, qui sputatur, Plaut.: maladie qu'on éloigne en crachant (épilepsie).
    * * *
    spūto, āre [spuo] - tr. - [st2]1 [-] cracher (souvent). [st2]2 [-] Plaut. éloigner (un mal) en crachant.    - sputare sanguinem, Plaut. Merc. ; cracher du sang.    - morbus, qui sputatur, Plaut.: maladie qu'on éloigne en crachant (épilepsie).
    * * *
        Sputo, sputas, sputare, Frequentatiuum. Plaut. Cracher à force.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > sputo

  • 16 aspuo

    a-spuo (ad-spuo), ere, anspeien, si dormiens spectetur infans, a nutrice ternā (dreimal) aspui, Plin. 28, 39 D.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > aspuo

  • 17 conspuo

    con-spŭo, no perf., ūtum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to spit upon (rare;

    most freq. in Petr.): me immundissimo basio,

    Petr. 23, 4.—Esp., to spit upon in contempt, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 17; Petr. 132, 3; Hier. Ep. 50, n. 4; cf.

    Barth. Advers. 23, 24.—Of an epileptic: faciem tuam,

    App. Mag. 44, p. 303, 1: conspuere sinus, as a charm to prevent the gods from being provoked by proud words, Juv. 7, 111 Mayor ad loc.; cf. spuo, I.—
    B.
    Poet., in a harsh and undignified figure, = conspergere, to besprinkle, to cover over: Juppiter hibernas canā nive conspuit Alpes, Furius Bibaculus ap. Quint. 8, 6, 17;

    for which Horace, parodying it, writes: Furius hibernas cana nive conspuet Alpes,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 41; cf. the scholiast in h. 1.—
    II.
    Neutr., to spit out much, to spit:

    faciem meam non averti a conspuentibus in me,

    Vulg. Isa. 50, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conspuo

  • 18 aspuo

    a-spuo, —, —, ere
    плевать (на что-л.) PM

    Латинско-русский словарь > aspuo

  • 19 conspuo

    cōn-spuo, uī, ūtum, ere
    1) заплёвывать, оплёвывать (aliquem Pl, Pt etc.)
    4) ирон. покрывать ( Alpes nive H)

    Латинско-русский словарь > conspuo

  • 20 despuo

    de-spuo, spuī, spūtum, ere
    1) выплёвывать, плевать Vr, L etc.; сплёвывать (для предотвращения какой-л. беды) (d. sibi in sinus или ter d. Tib; d. comitiales morbos PM)
    2) извергать, выдыхать ( tenerum ignem Lcn)
    3) жёлчно критиковать, злобно бранить (acre d. in mores alicujus Pers)
    4) отвергать, пренебрегать, презирать (preces Ctl; voluptates Sen)

    Латинско-русский словарь > despuo

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