Перевод: с испанского на английский

с английского на испанский

quechua

  • 1 quechua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua (person).
    m.
    Quechua (idioma).
    * * *
    1 Quechua
    1 (persona) Quechua
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    ————————
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    QUECHUA Quechua, the language spoken by the Incas, is the most widely spoken indigenous language in South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. The first Quechua grammar was compiled by a Spanish missionary in 1560, as part of a linguistic policy intended to aid the process of evangelization. In 1975 Peru made Quechua an official state language. From Quechua come words such as "llama", "condor" and "puma".
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma.
    Quechua
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    1 (persona) Quechuan
    2
    * * *

    quechua adjetivo
    Quechua
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino ( persona) Quechuan
    ■ sustantivo masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    quechua
    I adjetivo Quechua
    II mf Quechua
    III sustantivo masculino (idioma) Quechua
    ' quechua' also found in these entries:
    English:
    rusty
    * * *
    quechua, quichua
    ♦ adj
    Quechuan
    ♦ nmf
    [persona] Quechua
    ♦ nm
    [idioma] Quechua
    QUECHUA
    Quechua is an Amerindian language spoken by more than eight million people in the Andean region. In Peru, something between a quarter and a third of the population use Quechua, and the position in Bolivia and Ecuador is similar. It is also spoken in northern Chile and Argentina, and southern Colombia. Quechua was the language of the Inca empire, so the variety spoken in the Inca capital of Cuzco was the most important of its many dialects. The number of speakers declined dramatically in the centuries following the Spanish conquest, but in more recent years there have been official attempts to promote the language. As with the Aztec language Nahuatl, many Quechua words passed into Spanish, and on to many other languages. For example, in English we find “condor”, “jerky” (n, = dried meat) and “quinine”.

    Spanish-English dictionary > quechua

  • 2 quechua

    • Kechua
    • Quechua

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > quechua

  • 3 lenguaje quechua

    m.
    Quechua language, Quechua.

    Spanish-English dictionary > lenguaje quechua

  • 4 quichua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua, member of the Quechan Indians of Peru, Quechuan, Kechua.
    * * *
    ► adjetivo-nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1→ link=quechua quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    * * *
    adj/mf
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > quichua

  • 5 aimará

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    Aymara, member of the Indian people living around Lake Titicaca in Bolivia and Peru.
    * * *
    ( pl aimaraes)
    1.
    ADJ SMF Aymara, Aymara Indian
    2.
    SM (Ling) Aymara
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara
    aimará (↑ aimara a1)
    1 (indio) Aymara Indian
    2
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas.
    * * *

    aimará adjetivo
    Aymara
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
    Aymara Indian
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > aimará

  • 6 aymara

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    1 Aymara.
    2 Aymara.
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara ( before n)
    aymara2, aymará masculine, feminine
    1 Aymara Indian
    * * *
    aymara, aimara
    ♦ adj
    Aymara
    ♦ nmf
    [persona] Aymara
    ♦ nm
    [lengua] Aymara
    AYMARA
    Aymara was the language of an ancient culture which flourished between the fifth and eleventh centuries at Tiahuanaco in what are now the highlands of Bolivia and which was subsequently conquered by the Incas. In the last fifty years there has been a renaissance in Aymara culture and the language itself, which today has over one and a half million speakers of its various dialects in the mountain areas of Peru, Bolivia and Chile. In December 2005 an Aymara speaker, Evo Morales, won a landslide electoral victory to become the first indigenous president of Bolivia.

    Spanish-English dictionary > aymara

  • 7 inca

    adj.
    Inca.
    f. & m.
    Inca.
    * * *
    1 Inca
    1 Inca
    * * *
    SMF Inca
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Inca, Incaic
    II
    masculino y femenino Inca
    •• Cultural note:
    Founded in the twelfth century in the region of Lake Titicaca, the Andean empire of the Quechua-speaking Incas grew until by the fifteenth century it extended from southern Colombia in the north to Argentina and central Chile in the south. Their society was rigidly divided into classes: the nobility, their servants, and the common people. The Incas worshipped the sun and the moon, and believed that Manco Capac, their first emperor or inca, was descended from the sun. An extensive network of roads was built to facilitate control over the empire from its capital in Cuzco. The Incas left an impressive heritage of monuments, including the palace complex of Machu Picchu. The empire collapsed in 1533 when the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro had the emperor Atahualpa executed and occupied Cuzco
    * * *
    = Inca.
    Ex. Men in the Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires all wore loincloths, the most basic form of male clothing in many ancient cultures.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Inca, Incaic
    II
    masculino y femenino Inca
    •• Cultural note:
    Founded in the twelfth century in the region of Lake Titicaca, the Andean empire of the Quechua-speaking Incas grew until by the fifteenth century it extended from southern Colombia in the north to Argentina and central Chile in the south. Their society was rigidly divided into classes: the nobility, their servants, and the common people. The Incas worshipped the sun and the moon, and believed that Manco Capac, their first emperor or inca, was descended from the sun. An extensive network of roads was built to facilitate control over the empire from its capital in Cuzco. The Incas left an impressive heritage of monuments, including the palace complex of Machu Picchu. The empire collapsed in 1533 when the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro had the emperor Atahualpa executed and occupied Cuzco
    * * *
    = Inca.

    Ex: Men in the Mayan, Aztec, and Inca empires all wore loincloths, the most basic form of male clothing in many ancient cultures.

    * * *
    Inca, Incaic
    Incas (↑ inca a1)
    Inca
    * * *

    inca sustantivo masculino y femenino
    Inca
    inca adjetivo & mf Inca
    ' inca' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    incaico
    English:
    Inca
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    Inca
    ♦ nmf
    Inca
    * * *
    m/f & adj Inca
    * * *
    inca adj & nmf
    : Inca

    Spanish-English dictionary > inca

  • 8 quichuista

    SMF
    1) LAm (=especialista) Quechua specialist
    2) And, Cono Sur (=hablante) Quechua speaker

    Spanish-English dictionary > quichuista

  • 9 runa simi

    SM And Quechua, Quechua language

    Spanish-English dictionary > runa simi

  • 10 Andes, los

    = Andes, the.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    Spanish-English dictionary > Andes, los

  • 11 Andes

    1 los Andes the Andes
    * * *
    SMPL Andes
    * * *
    masculino plural
    * * *
    masculino plural
    * * *
    los Andes
    = Andes, the.

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    los Andes the Andes
    * * *

    Del verbo andar: ( conjugate andar)

    andes es:

    2ª persona singular (tú) presente subjuntivo

    Multiple Entries:
    Andes    
    andar
    Andes sustantivo masculino plural:

    andar 1 ( conjugate andar) verbo intransitivo
    1
    a) (esp Esp) ( caminar) to walk;

    ◊ ¿has venido andando? did you come on foot?, did you walk?

    b) (AmL):

    ◊ andes a caballo/en bicicleta to ride (a horse/a bicycle)

    c) ( en imperativo) (AmS) (ir) to go;


    2 (marchar, funcionar) to work;
    ◊ el coche anda de maravilla the car's running o (BrE) going like a dream

    3 (+ compl)
    a) ( estar) to be;

    ◊ ¿cómo andas? how are you?, how's it going? (colloq);

    ¿quién anda por ahí? who's there?;
    anda en Londres he's in London;
    anda buscando pelea he's out for o he's looking for a fight;
    me anda molestando (AmL fam) he keeps bothering me
    b) andes con algn ( juntarse) to mix with sb;

    ( salir con) to go out with sb;

    c) andes detrás de or tras algn/algo (buscar, perseguir) to be after sb/sth

    4 ( rondar):
    ◊ andesá por los 60 (años) he must be around o about 60

    5 andes con algo (esp AmL fam) ‹con revólver/dinero› to carry sth;
    ‹con traje/sombrero› to wear sth
    6 ( en exclamaciones)
    a) (expresando sorpresa, incredulidad):

    ◊ ¡anda! ¡qué casualidad! good heavens! what a coincidence!;

    ¡anda! ¡mira quién está aquí! well, well! look who's here!
    b) (expresando irritación, rechazo):

    ◊ ¡anda! ¡déjame en paz! oh, leave me alone!;

    ¡anda! ¡se me ha vuelto a olvidar! damn! I've forgotten it again! (colloq)

    ◊ préstamelo, anda go on, lend it to me!;

    ¡ándale (Méx) or (Col) ándele que llegames tarde! come on, we'll be late! (colloq)
    verbo transitivo
    1 ( caminar) to walk
    2 (AmC) ( llevar):

    siempre ando shorts I always wear shorts
    andarse verbo pronominal
    1 andesse con algo:

    ándate con cuidado take care, be careful
    2 ( en imperativo) (AmL) ( irse):

    ándate luego get going, get a move on (colloq)
    andar 2 sustantivo masculino,
    ◊ andares sustantivo masculino plural

    gait, walk
    Andes mpl los Andes, the Andes
    andar
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 to walk
    2 (moverse) to move
    3 (funcionar) to work: este reloj no anda bien, this clock doesn't keep good time
    4 (aproximarse a una cantidad) andará por los cincuenta, she's about fifty
    5 (realizar una acción: + gerundio) anda contando por ahí tu vida y milagros, he's telling everybody all about you
    6 (estar) ¿cómo andamos de tiempo?, how are we off for time?
    tus llaves tienen que andar por casa, your keys must be somewhere in the house
    7 (llevar consigo) LAm to have on, to carry/take with oneself: la llave la andaba con él a todas partes, he carried the key with him everywhere he went
    II vtr (recorrer) to walk: andaré el tortuoso camino que lleva a tu casa, I'll walk the winding road that leads to your door
    andar m, andares mpl walk sing, gait sing

    ' Andes' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    soroche
    - abismante
    - abonar
    - abono
    - abrigador
    - acordar
    - agriparse
    - agua
    - ají
    - alcahuetear
    - alegato
    - alzado
    - angas
    - antisocial
    - apanar
    - árbol
    - arrendar
    - arriendo
    - asoleada
    - atorrante
    - bencina
    - bencinera
    - bencinero
    - berma
    - bocatoma
    - bomba
    - botadero
    - bufet
    - cabrón
    - cachar
    - cachetón
    - cacho
    - calle
    - camote
    - cara
    - carburar
    - carcacha
    - carro
    - chancaca
    - chancar
    - chanchito
    - chicanero
    - cigarrería
    - citófono
    - colectivo
    - combinado
    - consistente
    - conteo
    - contraparte
    - cordillera
    English:
    Andes
    - hex
    - baby
    - belly
    - brights
    - bull
    - bumper car
    - caravan
    - comic
    - count
    - cover
    - crap
    - dead
    - dragon
    - fill
    - flip
    - fly
    - gasoline
    - gas
    - grocer
    - grocery
    - hack
    - hand
    - hard
    - headed
    - heads
    - herb
    - jeans
    - jerk
    - kettle
    - lollipop
    - luggage
    - penalty
    - petrol
    - pointed
    - rent
    - rental
    - safety
    - shaker
    - shoulder
    - sink
    - sod
    - stall
    - star
    - string
    - sweet
    - tails
    - thumbtack
    - toss
    - twine
    * * *
    Andes nmpl
    los Andes the Andes
    * * *
    mpl Andes

    Spanish-English dictionary > Andes

  • 12 Incas

    Founded in the twelfth century in the region of Lake Titicaca, the Andean empire of the Quechua-speaking Incas grew until, by the fifteenth century, it extended from southern Colombia in the north to Argentina and central Chile in the south. Their society was rigidly divided into classes: the nobility, their servants, and the common people. The Incas worshipped the sun and the moon, and believed that Manco Capac, their first emperor or inca, was descended from the sun. An extensive network of roads was built to facilitate control over the empire from its capital in Cuzco. The Incas left an impressive heritage of monuments, including the palace complex of Machu Picchu (↑ machucón A1). The empire collapsed in 1533 when the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro had the emperor Atahualpa executed and occupied Cuzco.

    Spanish-English dictionary > Incas

  • 13 quechuista

    Quechua scholar

    Spanish-English dictionary > quechuista

  • 14 quichua

    • Kechua
    • Quechua
    • Quechuan

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > quichua

  • 15 jerky

    ( charqui [t∫árki] < Quechua ch'arki)
       California: 1848. According to Watts, strips of meat, especially beef, but also venison or buffalo meat, which are dried in the sun or over the smoke of a fire. Of course, this was a preferred way of preserving meat in the Old West. The DRAE glosses charqui as a South American synonym for tasajo or dried meat that is cured or salted to preserve it.
        Alternate forms: carne asada, carne seca, carne seco, charqui, jerk, jerkie, jerkmeat, jerky beef, tassajo.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > jerky

См. также в других словарях:

  • Quechua — Quechua …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • Quéchua — Quechua Pour les articles homonymes, voir Quechua (homonymie). Quéchua Runasimi Parlée en Argentine, Bolivie, Chili, Colombie, Équateur, Pérou Région Andes …   Wikipédia en Français

  • quechua — [ ketʃwa ] n. m. • quichoa 1765; mot indigène ♦ Langue indienne comprenant plusieurs parlers, employée sur les hauts plateaux du Pérou et de la Bolivie. Le quechua fut la langue des Incas. On écrirait mieux quéchua. On dit aussi QUICHUA . ●… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • quechua — QUÉCHUA adj. invar., s.f. invar. 1. s.f. invar. Populaţie amerindiană care trăieşte în ţinuturile muntoase din Peru, în vestul Boliviei şi în zona de frontieră cu Bolivia a statelor Argentina şi Chile. 2. adj. invar. Care aparţine sau este… …   Dicționar Român

  • Quechua — [kech′wä, kech′wə] n. [Sp < Quechua qheswa, qhechwa, temperate valleys ] 1. pl. Quechuas or Quechua a member of a group of South American Indian peoples dominant in the former Inca Empire 2. the language of these peoples, now spoken widely in… …   English World dictionary

  • quechua — ‘De un pueblo indígena americano, componente principal del Imperio incaico, asentado hoy especialmente en zonas andinas del Perú, Bolivia y el Ecuador’. Como sustantivo masculino, ‘lengua de los quechuas, la principal del Imperio incaico’. Esta… …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • Quechua — Indian people of Peru and surrounding regions, 1840, from Spanish, from Quechua kechua plunderer, destroyer …   Etymology dictionary

  • quechua — adjetivo,sustantivo masculino y femenino 1. De un conjunto de pueblos amerindios que viven en los Andes: una costumbre quechua. sustantivo masculino 1. Área: linguística Lengua andina, aún viva, hablada por los quechuas, que es oficial en el Perú …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Quechua — (spr ketschūa), Indianerstamm, s. Quichua …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Quechua — (spr. ketschuá), Quichua, Kechua, Keschua, Ketschua oder Khetschua, ursprünglich Name eines Stammes der alten Peruaner am obern Apurimac, dann Bezeichnung der Hauptsprache des alten Inkareichs, eine der entwickeltsten Amerikas, noch gegenwärtig… …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • quechua — (Quizá del nombre de una tribu peruana). 1. adj. Se dice del indígena que al tiempo de la colonización del Perú habitaba la región del Cuzco, y, por ext., de otros indígenas pertenecientes al Imperio incaico. U. t. c. s.) 2. Se dice de los… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

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