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1 purchasing power parity exchange rate theory
Købekraftsparitetsteorien, udviklet af den svenske økonom Gustav Cassel, antager, at valutakursudviklingen afspejler forskelle i udviklingen af landenes prisniveauer. På et effektivt marked vil der være tendens til, at valutakurserne udvikler sig hen imod en ligevægt, for at konkurrenceforholdet mellem landene ikke skal forrykkes. Argumentet er, at der via under- eller overskud på handelsbalancen vil blive skabt betalingsstrømme, der vil genoprette balancen mellem pris- og valutakursudviklingen. Empirisk viser det sig, at købekraftsparitet kun eksisterer på langt sigt, og de kortsigtede afvigelser må tilskrives faktorer såsom renteudviklingen, forventningerne til den økonomiske aktivitet, politiske begivenheder m.v. Se også real exchange rate.Anglo-danske finansiel ordbog > purchasing power parity exchange rate theory
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2 purchasing power parity exchange rate theory
Købekraftsparitetsteorien, udviklet af den svenske økonom Gustav Cassel, antager, at valutakursudviklingen afspejler forskelle i udviklingen af landenes prisniveauer. På et effektivt marked vil der være tendens til, at valutakurserne udvikler sig hen imod en ligevægt, for at konkurrenceforholdet mellem landene ikke skal forrykkes. Argumentet er, at der via under- eller overskud på handelsbalancen vil blive skabt betalingsstrømme, der vil genoprette balancen mellem pris- og valutakursudviklingen. Empirisk viser det sig, at købekraftsparitet kun eksisterer på langt sigt, og de kortsigtede afvigelser må tilskrives faktorer såsom renteudviklingen, forventningerne til den økonomiske aktivitet, politiske begivenheder m.v. Se også real exchange rate.English-Danish financial dictionary > purchasing power parity exchange rate theory
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3 real exchange rate
Den reelle valutakurs, dvs. valutakursen korrigeret for prisudviklingstendensen i forhold til udlandet. Den reelle valutakurs er et udtryk for den aktuelle afvigelse fra purchasing power parity exchange rate theory og er således et mål for et lands prismæssige konkurrenceevne i forhold til udlandet. -
4 real exchange rate
Den reelle valutakurs, dvs. valutakursen korrigeret for prisudviklingstendensen i forhold til udlandet. Den reelle valutakurs er et udtryk for den aktuelle afvigelse fra purchasing power parity exchange rate theory og er således et mål for et lands prismæssige konkurrenceevne i forhold til udlandet. -
5 PPP
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6 PPP
См. также в других словарях:
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