program-function

command processor — процессор программ

control program — управляющая программа

continuous path — контурный

commercially pure — промышленной чистоты

constant potential — постоянный потенциал; постоянное напряжение

cold finish — холодная чистовая обработка

consistency figure — степень концентрации; данные о химическом составе (сплава и пр.)

cold-punched — холодноштампованный

commercial purity — технической чистоты (о сплаве, металле, химикалиях и др.)

calorific power — теплота сгорания кумулятивная пластическая деформация сдвига

Criterion Function — функция критерия

cross-polarization — кросс-поляризация

continuous-path control — контурное управление (посредством команд, определяющих каждую точку вдоль траектории движения), непрерывное управление; см. также contouring control

cooling pond — бассейн выдержки отработавших топливных кассет см. cooling pond

copolarization — кополяризация; основная поляризация

circulation process — циркуляционное вакуумирование

a systematic process of comparing the activities and work processes of an organization or department with those of outstanding organizations or departments in order to identify ways to improve performance. Benchmarking was first developed by the Xerox Corporation in the late 1970s in order to learn from the achievements of Japanese competitors and was described by a Xerox manager, Robert C. Camp, in his book Benchmarking: The Search for Industry Best Practices That Lead to Superior Performance (1989).The use of benchmarking has become widespread and individual organizations have developed distinct approaches toward it. Benchmarking programs commonly include the following stages: identifying the area requiring benchmarking and the process to use, collecting and analyzing the data, implementing changes, and monitoring and reviewing improvements. Benchmarking is used in business appraisal, often as part of a total quality management or business process reengineering program.

\

    The Characteristics of Neural Networks That Make Them So Useful

   1. A neural network is composed of a number of very simple processing elements [("neurodes")] that communicate through a rich set of interconnections with variable weights or strengths.

   2. Memories are stored or represented in a neural network in the pattern of variable interconnection weights among the neurodes. Information is processed by a spreading, constantly changing pattern of activity distributed across many neurodes.

   3. A neural network is taught or trained rather than programmed. It is even possible to construct systems capable of independent or autonomous learning....

   4. Instead of having a separate memory and controller, plus a stored external program that dictates the operation of the system as in a digital computer, the operation of a neural network is implicitly controlled by three properties: the transfer function of the neurodes, the details of the structure of the connections among the neurodes, and the learning law the system follows.

   5. A neural network naturally acts as an associative memory. That is, it inherently associated items it is taught, physically grouping similar items together in its structure. A neural network operated as a memory is content addressable; it can retrieve stored information from incomplete, noisy, or partially incorrect input cues.

   6. A neural network is able to generalize; it can learn the characteristics of a general category of objects based on a series of specific examples from that category.

   7. A neural network keeps working even after a significant fraction of its neurodes and interconnections have become defective.

   8. A neural network innately acts as a processor for time-dependent spatial patterns, or spatiotemporal patterns. (Caudill & Butler, 1990, pp. 7-8)

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директор департамента по защите бренда
руководитель управления по защите интеллектуальной собственности
Директор осуществляет общее руководство работой Департамента по защите бренда. В его обязанности входит прием на работу, обучение персонала и управление им; создание Программы защиты бренда и ее реализация; распределение финансовых средств и других ресурсов отдела.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

EN

brand protection director
head of intellectual property protection
Person responsible for directing the activities of the Brand Protection function. His duties typically include: hiring, training and managing the personnel; planning and implementation of the Brand Protection program; budgeting and resource allocation.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

Тематики

• спорт (защита интеллектуальной собственности)

Синонимы

• руководитель управления по защите интеллектуальной собственности

EN

• brand protection director
• head of intellectual property protection

 

менеджер по противодействию контрафакции товаров
Сотрудник Департамента по защите бренда, который осуществляет связь с ФНД «Лицензирование» и лицензиатами ОКОИ, продающими продукцию, в целях выявления нарушений и фактов контрафакции товаров; ведет работу по информированию лицензиатов и работников местных розничных сетей; осуществляет руководство программой контрольных закупок, мониторинг Интернет-аукционов и т.д.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

EN

counterfeit control manager
Brand Protection official whose responsibilities include liaising with the Licensing function and OCOG merchandise licensees to monitor for infringing and counterfeit merchandise; educating licensees and local retailers; conducting mystery shopping program, monitor online auction sites, etc.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

Тематики

• спорт (защита интеллектуальной собственности)

EN

• counterfeit control manager

 

функциональные тренировки
Необходимость проведения таких тренировок определяется отдельными функциями совместно с внешними организациями. Эти тренировки вписываются в общие рамки программы оперативной подготовки. Функциональные тренировки могут проходить в форме совместных обсуждений, пошагового разбора действий, кабинетных учений, репетиций или моделирования ситуаций. Формат тренировок определяется самими подразделениями, исходя из того, какие подготовительные мероприятия они сочтут необходимыми.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

EN

functional exercises
These exercises will be determined by the individual functions with external agencies, and integrated into the overall framework of the operational readiness program. Functional exercises may include talkthroughs, walkthroughs, tabletops, rehearsals or simulations, however the chosen format will depend on each function and the preparation activities they deem necessary to conduct.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

Тематики

• спорт (управление Играми)

EN

• functional exercises

 

функция «Создание образа Игр»
Функциональное направление, ответственное за размещение на постоянной основе всех элементов и конструкций, формирующих образ Игр, на соревновательных и несоревновательных объектах и общий мониторинг программы «Образ города».
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

EN

Look of Games FA (LKOG)
Function responsible for installation of all look elements and constructions at competition and non-competition venues and overall monitoring of the City Look program.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]

Тематики

• спорт (образ Игр)

EN

• Look of Games FA (LKOG)