-
61 missile
ракета; реактивный снаряд, см. тж. rocketatomic(-armed, -capable, -equipped, -tipped) missile — ракета с ядерной боевой частью
delayed impact space missile — орбитальная [космическая] ракета с запрограммированным по времени отделением головной или боевой части
ECM carrying missile — ракета радиопротиводействия, ракета — постановщик помех; противорадиолокационная ракета
infrared(-guided, -homing) missile — ракета с тепловой головкой самонаведения
land-based(-borne, -launched) missile — ракета, запускаемая с земли, ракета наземного базирования
liquid(-fuel, -fueled, -propellant) missile — ракета с ЖРД, жидкостная ракета
lock a missile on the target — наводить ракету на цель; захватывать цель головкой самонаведения ракеты
nuclear(-armed, -capability) missile — ракета с ядерной боевой частью
place missile on target — накрывать [поражать] цель ракетой
production(-line, -type) missile — серийная ракета, ракета серийного образца
rocket(-powered, -propelled) missile — ракета
solid(-fueled, -propellant) missile — твердотопливная ракета, ракета с РДТТ
trigger off a missile — производить пуск ракеты; подрывать ракету или боевую часть ракеты
warm up the missile — подготавливать ракету к пуску; прогревать аппаратуру ракеты
— - ship missile -
62 pilot
лётчик, пилот; первый лётчик, командир ЛА; система управления; автопилот; пилотировать, вести самолёт; ведущий, головной, начальный; пусковой; контрольный; вспомогательный; пилотский, связанный с лётчикомaerial maneuver demonstration pilot — лётчик — мастер фигурного пилотажа
pilot of superior ability — лётчик высшего класса [высшей квалификации]
— IR pilot -
63 flexible manufacturing system
Finan integrated, computer-controlled production system which is capable of producing any of a variety of parts, and of switching quickly and economically between them.Abbr. FMSThe ultimate business dictionary > flexible manufacturing system
-
64 Guinand, Pierre Louis
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 20 April 1748 Brenets, Neuchâtel, Switzerlandd. 13 February 1824 Brenets, Neuchâtel, Switzerland[br]Swiss optical glassmaker.[br]Guinand received little formal education and followed his father's trade of joiner. He specialized in making clock cases, but after learning how to cast metals he took up the more lucrative work of making watch cases. When he was about 20 years old, in a customer's house he caught sight of an English telescope, a rarity in a Swiss mountain village. Intrigued, he obtained permission to examine it. This aroused his interest in optical matters and he began making spectacles and small telescopes.Achromatic lenses were becoming known, their use being to remove the defect of chromatic aberration or coloured optical images, but there remained defects due to imperfections in the glass itself. Stimulated by offers of prizes by scientific bodies, including the Royal Society of London, for removing these defects, Guinand set out to remedy them. He embarked in 1784 on a long and arduous series of experiments, varying the materials and techniques for making glass. The even more lucrative trade of making bells for repeaters provided the funds for a furnace capable of holding 2 cwt (102 kg) of molten glass. By 1798 or so he had succeeded in making discs of homogeneous glass. He impressed the famous Parisian astronomer de Lalande with them and his glass became well enough known for scientists to visit him. In 1805 Fraunhofer persuaded Guinand to join his optical-instrument works at Benediktheurn, in Bavaria, to make lenses. After nine years, Guinand returned to Brenets with a pension, on condition he made no more glass and disclosed no details of his methods. After two years these conditions had become irksome and he relinquished the pension. On 19 February 1823 Guinand described his discoveries in his classic "Memoir on the making of optical glass, more particularly of glass of high refractive index for use in the production of achromatic lenses", presented to the Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève. This gives details of his experiments and investigations and discusses a suitable pot-clay stirrer and stirring mechanism for the molten glass, with temperature control, to overcome optical-glass defects such as bubbles, seeds, cords and colours. Guinand was hailed as the man in Europe who had achieved this and has thus rightly been called the founder of the era of optical glassmaking.[br]Further ReadingThe fullest account in English of Guinand's life and work is 'Some account of the late M. Guinand and of the discovery made by him in the manufacture of flint glass for large telescopes by F.R., extracted from the Bibliothèque Universelle des Sciences, trans.C.F.de B.', Quart.J.Sci.Roy.Instn.Lond. (1825) 19: 244–58.M.von Rohr, 1924, "Pierre Louis Guinand", Zeitschrift für Instr., 46:121, 139, with an English summary in J.Glass. Tech., (1926) 10: abs. 150–1.LRD -
65 Grammar
I think that the failure to offer a precise account of the notion "grammar" is not just a superficial defect in linguistic theory that can be remedied by adding one more definition. It seems to me that until this notion is clarified, no part of linguistic theory can achieve anything like a satisfactory development.... I have been discussing a grammar of a particular language here as analogous to a particular scientific theory, dealing with its subject matter (the set of sentences of this language) much as embryology or physics deals with its subject matter. (Chomsky, 1964, p. 213)Obviously, every speaker of a language has mastered and internalized a generative grammar that expresses his knowledge of his language. This is not to say that he is aware of the rules of grammar or even that he can become aware of them, or that his statements about his intuitive knowledge of his language are necessarily accurate. (Chomsky, 1965, p. 8)Much effort has been devoted to showing that the class of possible transformations can be substantially reduced without loss of descriptive power through the discovery of quite general conditions that all such rules and the representations they operate on and form must meet.... [The] transformational rules, at least for a substantial core grammar, can be reduced to the single rule, "Move alpha" (that is, "move any category anywhere"). (Mehler, Walker & Garrett, 1982, p. 21)4) The Relationship of Transformational Grammar to Semantics and to Human Performancehe implications of assuming a semantic memory for what we might call "generative psycholinguistics" are: that dichotomous judgments of semantic well-formedness versus anomaly are not essential or inherent to language performance; that the transformational component of a grammar is the part most relevant to performance models; that a generative grammar's role should be viewed as restricted to language production, whereas sentence understanding should be treated as a problem of extracting a cognitive representation of a text's message; that until some theoretical notion of cognitive representation is incorporated into linguistic conceptions, they are unlikely to provide either powerful language-processing programs or psychologically relevant theories.Although these implications conflict with the way others have viewed the relationship of transformational grammars to semantics and to human performance, they do not eliminate the importance of such grammars to psychologists, an importance stressed in, and indeed largely created by, the work of Chomsky. It is precisely because of a growing interdependence between such linguistic theory and psychological performance models that their relationship needs to be clarified. (Quillian, 1968, p. 260)here are some terminological distinctions that are crucial to explain, or else confusions can easily arise. In the formal study of grammar, a language is defined as a set of sentences, possibly infinite, where each sentence is a string of symbols or words. One can think of each sentence as having several representations linked together: one for its sound pattern, one for its meaning, one for the string of words constituting it, possibly others for other data structures such as the "surface structure" and "deep structure" that are held to mediate the mapping between sound and meaning. Because no finite system can store an infinite number of sentences, and because humans in particular are clearly not pullstring dolls that emit sentences from a finite stored list, one must explain human language abilities by imputing to them a grammar, which in the technical sense is a finite rule system, or programme, or circuit design, capable of generating and recognizing the sentences of a particular language. This "mental grammar" or "psychogrammar" is the neural system that allows us to speak and understand the possible word sequences of our native tongue. A grammar for a specific language is obviously acquired by a human during childhood, but there must be neural circuitry that actually carries out the acquisition process in the child, and this circuitry may be called the language faculty or language acquisition device. An important part of the language faculty is universal grammar, an implementation of a set of principles or constraints that govern the possible form of any human grammar. (Pinker, 1996, p. 263)A grammar of language L is essentially a theory of L. Any scientific theory is based on a finite number of observations, and it seeks to relate the observed phenomena and to predict new phenomena by constructing general laws in terms of hypothetical constructs.... Similarly a grammar of English is based on a finite corpus of utterances (observations), and it will contain certain grammatical rules (laws) stated in terms of the particular phonemes, phrases, etc., of English (hypothetical constructs). These rules express structural relations among the sentences of the corpus and the infinite number of sentences generated by the grammar beyond the corpus (predictions). (Chomsky, 1957, p. 49)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Grammar
-
66 ילד
יְלֵד, יְלֵיד, יְלִידch. sam( Pi. יִלֵּד, יִילֵּד to assist in birth, to deliver), to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. 4:1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. 31:7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. 23:22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. 17:19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. 22:32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.B. Bath.91a (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִידוכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc.17b דִּילִידָא אימיה כר״ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר״ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr. Af. אוֹלֵיד 1) to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. 4:18; a. fr.Yeb.76a בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub.104a is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודיוכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. 1:16.Sot.11b לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her. Pa. יַלֵּד 1) to act as midwife. Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. (read:)דמְיַלְּדָא v. חֲכַם 2) to give birth. Targ. Ps. 144:13. Ithpa. אִתְיַלַּד, Ithpe. אִתְיְלִיד 1) to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. 78:6. Targ. Gen. 4:26; a. fr.Sabb.136a א׳ ליהוכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets.2b כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנאוכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָןוכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull.9a אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned.30b (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming?; אלא מעתה …ה״נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. 48:5 also mean ‘those to be born? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born? 2) to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. 1:7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. 8:17. Ib. 9:7; a. e. -
67 יליד
יְלֵד, יְלֵיד, יְלִידch. sam( Pi. יִלֵּד, יִילֵּד to assist in birth, to deliver), to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. 4:1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. 31:7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. 23:22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. 17:19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. 22:32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.B. Bath.91a (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִידוכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc.17b דִּילִידָא אימיה כר״ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר״ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr. Af. אוֹלֵיד 1) to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. 4:18; a. fr.Yeb.76a בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub.104a is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודיוכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. 1:16.Sot.11b לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her. Pa. יַלֵּד 1) to act as midwife. Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. (read:)דמְיַלְּדָא v. חֲכַם 2) to give birth. Targ. Ps. 144:13. Ithpa. אִתְיַלַּד, Ithpe. אִתְיְלִיד 1) to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. 78:6. Targ. Gen. 4:26; a. fr.Sabb.136a א׳ ליהוכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets.2b כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנאוכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָןוכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull.9a אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned.30b (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming?; אלא מעתה …ה״נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. 48:5 also mean ‘those to be born? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born? 2) to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. 1:7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. 8:17. Ib. 9:7; a. e. -
68 יְלֵד
יְלֵד, יְלֵיד, יְלִידch. sam( Pi. יִלֵּד, יִילֵּד to assist in birth, to deliver), to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. 4:1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. 31:7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. 23:22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. 17:19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. 22:32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.B. Bath.91a (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִידוכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc.17b דִּילִידָא אימיה כר״ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר״ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr. Af. אוֹלֵיד 1) to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. 4:18; a. fr.Yeb.76a בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub.104a is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודיוכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. 1:16.Sot.11b לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her. Pa. יַלֵּד 1) to act as midwife. Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. (read:)דמְיַלְּדָא v. חֲכַם 2) to give birth. Targ. Ps. 144:13. Ithpa. אִתְיַלַּד, Ithpe. אִתְיְלִיד 1) to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. 78:6. Targ. Gen. 4:26; a. fr.Sabb.136a א׳ ליהוכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets.2b כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנאוכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָןוכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull.9a אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned.30b (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming?; אלא מעתה …ה״נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. 48:5 also mean ‘those to be born? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born? 2) to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. 1:7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. 8:17. Ib. 9:7; a. e. -
69 יְלֵיד
יְלֵד, יְלֵיד, יְלִידch. sam( Pi. יִלֵּד, יִילֵּד to assist in birth, to deliver), to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. 4:1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. 31:7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. 23:22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. 17:19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. 22:32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.B. Bath.91a (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִידוכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc.17b דִּילִידָא אימיה כר״ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר״ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr. Af. אוֹלֵיד 1) to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. 4:18; a. fr.Yeb.76a בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub.104a is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודיוכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. 1:16.Sot.11b לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her. Pa. יַלֵּד 1) to act as midwife. Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. (read:)דמְיַלְּדָא v. חֲכַם 2) to give birth. Targ. Ps. 144:13. Ithpa. אִתְיַלַּד, Ithpe. אִתְיְלִיד 1) to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. 78:6. Targ. Gen. 4:26; a. fr.Sabb.136a א׳ ליהוכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets.2b כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנאוכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָןוכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull.9a אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned.30b (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming?; אלא מעתה …ה״נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. 48:5 also mean ‘those to be born? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born? 2) to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. 1:7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. 8:17. Ib. 9:7; a. e. -
70 יְלִיד
יְלֵד, יְלֵיד, יְלִידch. sam( Pi. יִלֵּד, יִילֵּד to assist in birth, to deliver), to bear; to beget. Targ. Gen. 4:1. Ib. 2 למֵילַד. Targ. Jer. 31:7 יָלְדָן women giving birth (h. text יֹלֶדֶת). Targ. Prov. 23:22 יַלְדָּךְ who begot thee. Targ. Gen. 17:19 תְּלִיד; usu. תֵּילַד, תֵּלַד. Targ. Ps. 22:32 למֵילַד to create; a. v. fr.B. Bath.91a (prov.) בחייך דיַלְדַּת שיתין למה לך דיַלְדַּת Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou begottest, what didst thou beget them for? איכפיל ואוֹלִידוכ׳ (v. infra) marry again and beget one as strong as sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66. Macc.17b דִּילִידָא אימיה כר״ש תֵּילוֹד whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son like R. S.; Yalk. Deut. כל דיַלְדָּה אימה כר״ש תְּלִיד; a. v. fr. Af. אוֹלֵיד 1) to beget, produce. Targ. Gen. 4:18; a. fr.Yeb.76a בר אוֹלוּדֵי capable of begetting; ib. בני אולודי. Erub.104a is it not because דקמוֹלִיד קלא וכל אולודיוכ׳ he produces a sound, and every production of sound is forbidden (on the Sabbath)?; a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. Targ. Ex. 1:16.Sot.11b לאוֹלוּדָהּ to deliver her. Pa. יַלֵּד 1) to act as midwife. Y.Keth.V, 30a bot. (read:)דמְיַלְּדָא v. חֲכַם 2) to give birth. Targ. Ps. 144:13. Ithpa. אִתְיַלַּד, Ithpe. אִתְיְלִיד 1) to be born, to grow, to come forth. Targ. Ps. 78:6. Targ. Gen. 4:26; a. fr.Sabb.136a א׳ ליהוכ׳ a child was born to him. Bets.2b כל ביצה דמִתְיַילְּדָא האידנאוכ׳ (some ed. דמִתְיְילִידָא) an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. הנך דמִתְיְלִידָןוכ׳ those laid on the same day. Ḥull.9a אִתְיְלִידָא בה ריעותא (not אתיליד) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned.30b (ref. to נולדים, Mish. ib. III, 9, v. preced.) למימרא … דמִתְיַילְּדָן משמע does this mean to say that noladim means ‘things which will be forthcoming?; אלא מעתה …ה״נ דמִתְיַילְּדִין הוא (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. 48:5 also mean ‘those to be born? ואלא מאי דִיְּילִידוּ משמע (= דְּאִיְּילִידוּ Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) mean ‘those that have been born? 2) to multiply, grow populous. Targ. O. Ex. 1:7 אִתְיַלָּדוּ ed. Berl. (Y. אִתְיְלִי׳). Targ. Gen. 8:17. Ib. 9:7; a. e.
См. также в других словарях:
capable — [ kapabl ] adj. • XIVe; bas lat. capabilis, de capere « contenir, être susceptible de » I ♦ 1 ♦ Vx Qui a le pouvoir, la possibilité de recevoir, de supporter. Les hommes sont « indignes de Dieu, et capables de Dieu » (Pascal). Capable d une joie … Encyclopédie Universelle
Production Bike Racing — is a form of Motorcycle racing that involves racing motorcycles virtually unmodified from those that can be bought in shops and then ridden on public highways.The most common subcategory is the 250 cc production bike class, in which race replica… … Wikipedia
Production d'energie — Production d énergie La contraction musculaire nécessite l utilisation d énergie. Il existe plusieurs types d’énergie dont l’énergie mécanique, calorifique ou chimique. Ces énergies ne sont pas créées par l’homme, mais il va pouvoir transformer… … Wikipédia en Français
Production theory basics — In microeconomics, Production is simply the conversion of inputs into outputs. It is an economic process that uses resources to create a commodity that is suitable for exchange. This can include manufacturing, storing, shipping, and packaging.… … Wikipedia
Production Part Approval Process — The Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) is used in the automotive supply chain to establish confidence in component suppliers and their production processes, by demonstrating that: ....all customer engineering design record and specification… … Wikipedia
production facility — Any equipment or device determined by rule of the Atomic Energy Commission to be capable of the production of special nuclear material in such quantity as to be of significance to the common defense and security, or in such manner as to affect… … Ballentine's law dictionary
Production d'énergie — La contraction musculaire nécessite l utilisation d énergie. Il existe plusieurs types d’énergie dont l’énergie mécanique, calorifique ou chimique. Ces énergies ne sont pas créées par l’homme, mais il va pouvoir transformer une énergie en une… … Wikipédia en Français
Histoire de la production de l'acier — L histoire de la production de l acier, comme la plupart des histoires de découvertes et progrès techniques, n est pas linéaire. On trouve des aciers à divers endroits de la planète au cours de l histoire. Certaines innovations apparaissent sans… … Wikipédia en Français
Fernald Feed Materials Production Center — The Fernald Feed Materials Production Center (commonly referred to simply as Fernald) was a uranium processing facility located near the rural town of Fernald, in Hamilton County, Ohio, about 20 miles northwest of Cincinnati, which fabricated… … Wikipedia
petroleum production — Introduction recovery of crude oil and, often, associated natural gas from the Earth. petroleum is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon material that is believed to have formed in deep sedimentary (sedimentary rock) beds from animal and … Universalium
Biodiesel production — is the act of producing the biofuel, biodiesel, through either transesterification or alcoholysis. The process involves reacting vegetable oils or animal fats catalytically with a short chain aliphatic alcohols (typically methanol or… … Wikipedia