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1 control unit
компј. управувачка единица. Дел од централната процесна единица задолжен да врши контрола и да ја синхронизира работата на процесорот со периферните уреди. Исто така, инструкциите што доаѓаат до процесорот ги распознава и генерира контролни сигнали за нивно извршување. Види central processing unit.; управувачка единица control; check; inspection контрола; надзор control; master; dominate; rule; -
2 central
adj.средишен, централен;2. основен, главен, водечки; средишен; централен; среден central processing unit (CPU) компј. централна процесорска единица, централен процесор Срцето на персоналниот компјутер. Ги извршува и управува со сите операции за обработка на податоци. Се состои од микрочип на кој се сместени аритметичко логичката единица (arithmetic-logic unit (ALU), управувачката единица (control unit) и основната меморија сместена на основната плоча или на адаптер во слотовите за проширување. Види arithmetic-logic unit, control unit, motherboard, read-only memory. central; intermediate; medium; -
3 data bus
компј. магистрала за податоци, податочен бас. Внатрешен канал (најчесто отпечатен на основната плоча) кој му овозможува на процесорот да разменува податоци со РАм меморијата на компјутерот. Види bus, central processing unit, control bus, random-access memory. -
4 microprocessor
компј. микропроцесор. Претставува чип со висок степен на интеграција. Се состои од аритметичко-логичка единица (ALU) и контролна единица (control unit). микропроцесорот има и мала интерна меморија за сместување на меѓурезултати (cashe memory). Задолжен е да ги извршува инструкциите. Се нарекува и централна процесна единица central processing unit и процесор (processor).; микропроцесор
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