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principle+(noun)

  • 1 principle

    ['prinsəpəl]
    1) (a general truth, rule or law: the principle of gravity.) grundvallaratriði; lögmál
    2) (the theory by which a machine etc works: the principle of the jet engine.) lögmál
    - in principle
    - on principle

    English-Icelandic dictionary > principle

  • 2 rule

    [ru:l] 1. noun
    1) (government: under foreign rule.) stjórn
    2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) regla
    3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) regla, lögmál
    4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) regla, venja
    5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) reglustika, tommustokkur
    2. verb
    1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) stjórna
    2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) úrskurða
    3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) strika
    - ruler
    - ruling
    3. noun
    (an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) úrskurður
    - rule off
    - rule out

    English-Icelandic dictionary > rule

  • 3 axiom

    ['æksiəm]
    (a fact or statement which is definitely true and accepted as a principle or rule.) lögmál, grundvallarregla

    English-Icelandic dictionary > axiom

  • 4 democrat

    ['deməkræt]
    noun (one who believes in democracy as a principle: She likes to pretend she's a democrat.) lÿðræðissinni; demókrati, jafnaðarmaður

    English-Icelandic dictionary > democrat

  • 5 motto

    ['motəu]
    plural - mottoes; noun
    1) ((a short sentence or phrase which expresses) a principle of behaviour etc: `Honesty is the best policy' is my motto; a school motto.) einkunnarorð
    2) (a printed saying etc, often found inside a Christmas cracker.) spakmæli

    English-Icelandic dictionary > motto

  • 6 spirit

    ['spirit]
    1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) hugarfar
    2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) andi
    3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) fjör, kraftur
    - spiritedly
    - spirits
    - spiritual
    - spiritually
    - spirit level

    English-Icelandic dictionary > spirit

См. также в других словарях:

  • principle — ► NOUN 1) a fundamental truth or proposition serving as the foundation for belief or action. 2) a rule or belief governing one s personal behaviour. 3) morally correct behaviour and attitudes. 4) a general scientific theorem or natural law. 5) a… …   English terms dictionary

  • principle — prin‧ci‧ple [ˈprɪnspl] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] a moral rule or set of ideas that makes you behave in a particular way: • The single European market works on market principles. • As a matter of principle (= a rule that is very important …   Financial and business terms

  • principle — noun Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French principe, principle, from Old French, from Latin principium beginning, from princip , princeps initiator more at prince Date: 14th century 1. a. a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • principle — I (axiom) noun accepted belief, adage, admitted maxim, article of belief, article of faith, assertion, assurance, basic doctrine, basic law, basic rule, basic truth, belief, canon, conviction, credo, declaration of faith, decretum, doctrine,… …   Law dictionary

  • principle — noun 1》 a fundamental truth or proposition serving as the foundation for belief or action.     ↘a rule or belief governing one s personal behaviour.     ↘morally correct behaviour and attitudes: a man of principle. 2》 a general scientific theorem …   English new terms dictionary

  • principle — noun 1 basic general rule ADJECTIVE ▪ basic, broad, central, fundamental, general, underlying ▪ the basic principles of car maintenance ▪ b …   Collocations dictionary

  • principle of equivalence — noun (physics) the principle that an observer has no way of distinguishing whether his laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or is in an accelerated frame of reference • Topics: ↑physics, ↑natural philosophy • Hypernyms: ↑principle,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • principle of superposition — noun 1. (geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest • Syn: ↑superposition principle, ↑superposition • Topics: ↑geology • Hypernyms: ↑principle, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • principle of relativity — noun (physics) a universal law that states that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of coordinates to which they are referred • Topics: ↑physics, ↑natural philosophy • Hypernyms: ↑law, ↑law of… …   Useful english dictionary

  • principle — noun 1) a basic principle of science Syn: truth, concept, idea, theory, fundamental, essential, precept, rule, law 2) the principle of laissez faire Syn: doctrine, belief …   Synonyms and antonyms dictionary

  • principle — noun 1) elementary principles Syn: truth, proposition, concept, idea, theory, assumption, fundamental, essential, ground rule 2) the principle of laissez faire Syn: doctrine, belief …   Thesaurus of popular words

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