prices+have+come+down

v. i. + avv.

1 ( di persona) scendere; venire giù: Come down from the ladder!, scendi dalla scala!; to come down to earth, scendere a terra; ( di divinità, ecc.) discendere sulla terra

2 ( di cosa) scendere; abbassarsi; calare: The barrier came down with a crash, la barriera si è abbassata rumorosamente; The curtain came down to deafening applause, il sipario è calato tra applausi assordanti

3 ► to come, def. 5

4 ( di valore, prezzo, ecc.) calare; scendere; diminuire; abbassarsi; ridursi: Prices have generally come down, i prezzi si sono quasi tutti abbassati; The temperature has come down, la temperatura è scesa; to come down in price, scendere (o calare) di prezzo

5 ( di edificio, ecc.) cadere; venire giù; crollare

6 ( di aereo) atterrare ( con un atteraggio di fortuna); ( anche) venire giù, precipitare

7 ( di pioggia, ecc.) cadere; venire giù; ( di nebbia) calare, scendere: It's really coming down, sta piovendo a dirotto; sta diluviando

8 venire, arrivare ( dal nord): Yesterday he came down from Manchester, è arrivato ieri da Manchester

9 ( di uso, leggenda, ecc.) essere tramandato; essere trasmesso

10 (fam. USA) succedere; capitare: If anything comes down, just whistle, se succede qualcosa, fa' un fischio

11 finire l'università, laurearsi (spec. a Oxford e Cambridge)

12 ( slang della droga) rientrare da un viaggio; essere in calo

13 – to come down on, punire severamente; rimproverare; strigliare; essere severo con: The judge came down heavily on him, il giudice è stato severo con lui; He came down really hard on her, è andato giù molto pesante con lei

14 – to come down on, esigere da; pretendere da; ingiungere a: They came down on me for an immediate settlement, mi ingiunsero di pagare subito

15 – to come down to, ridursi a; trattarsi alla fin fine di: It comes down to your word against his, tutto si riduce alla tua parola contro la sua

16 (fam.) – to come down with, prendersi, buscarsi ( una malattia): to come down with flu, prendersi l'influenza; DIALOGO → - Feeling ill- I think I'm coming down with something, credo che mi stia venendo qualcosa; credo che sto covando qualcosa

17 (fam., ingl. sett.) – to come down with, tirare fuori, sborsare ( denaro) □ (fam. GB) to come down a peg or two, calare le arie; abbassare la cresta □ ( anche leg.) to come down in favour of, pronunciarsi a favore di □ to come down in sb. 's opinion, calare nella considerazione di q. □ to come down in the world, scendere nella scala sociale; cadere in basso □ (fam.) to come down on sb. like a ton of bricks, fare una sfuriata a q.; levare il pelo a q. □ to come down on the side of, prendere posizione in favore di; schierarsi con □ (fam. USA) to come down the pike, capitare; comparire; succedere; presentarsi □ (fig.) to come down to earth ( with a bump), tornare (di botto) con i piedi sulla terra; essere (bruscamente) richiamato alla realtà □ (fam.) to come down to the wire, essere prossimo alla conclusione; essere in dirittura d'arrivo.

1) (collapse) herunterfallen; runterfallen (ugs.); (fall) [Schnee, Regen, Preis:] fallen

2) (come to place regarded as lower) herunterkommen; runterkommen (ugs.); (come southwards) runterkommen (ugs.)

3) (land) [not]landen; (crash) abstürzen

4) (be passed on) [Sage, Brauch:] überliefert werden

5)

6)

7)

8) (suffer change for the worse)

9)

* * *

* * *

◆ come down

1. (move down) [herunter]fallen; snow, rain fallen; trousers rutschen; plane [not]landen; (crash) abstürzen

after several encores, the curtain finally came down for the last time nach mehreren Zugaben fiel schließlich der letzte Vorhang

2. (collapse) einstürzen

the building will have to \come down down das Gebäude muss abgerissen werden

3. (move downstairs) [die Treppe] herunterkommen [o heruntergehen

4. (visit south) runterkommen fam

5. (become less) prices, cost, inflation sinken; prices, cost also fallen

to \come down down a few pounds ein paar Pfund nachlassen

6. (lose rank) sinken, absteigen

he's \come down down er ist ganz schön tief gesunken

7. (handed down) tradition überliefert werden

8. ( fam: stop feeling effect)

▪ to \come down down from sth drugs von etw dat [wieder] runterkommen fam

9. (depend on)

▪ to \come down down to sth auf etw akk ankommen

10. (amount to)

▪ to \come down down to sth auf etw akk hinauslaufen

it all \come downs down to money in the end letzten Endes ist doch alles eine Geldfrage

11. (reach decision)

to \come down down on the side of sb/sth sich akk für jdn/etw entscheiden

12. BRIT UNIV (leave) [von der Universität] abgehen, die Universität abschließen [o verlassen

13. (be taken ill)

▪ to \come down down with sth sich dat etw eingefangen haben

14. (rebuke)

▪ to \come down down on sb [for doing sth] jdn [wegen einer S. gen] rankriegen fam

to \come down down on sb like a ton of bricks ( fam) mit jdm Schlitten fahren fam

15. (be removed)

those pictures will have to \come down down diese Bilder müssen runter fam

* * *

1) (from ladder, stairs) herunterkommen; (aircraft also) landen; (from mountain also) absteigen; (snow, rain) fallen

2) (= be demolished building etc) abgerissen werden; (= fall down) (he)runterfallen

3) (= drop prices) sinken, runtergehen (inf); (seller) runtergehen (to auf +acc)

4) (= be a question of) ankommen (to auf +acc)

5) (= lose social rank) sinken, absteigen

6) (= reach) reichen (to bis auf +acc, zu)

7) (= be transmitted tradition, story etc) überliefert werden

8)

9) (dated US inf

* * *

come down v/i

1. herab-, herunterkommen, (Regen, Schnee) fallen

2. (ein)stürzen, (-)fallen, (Fußball) (im Strafraum etc) fallen, zu Fall kommen, fig fallen (Grenzen)

3. FLUG niedergehen

4. auch come down in the world fig herunterkommen (Person):

she has come down quite a bit sie ist ganz schön tief gesunken

5. SCHULE, UNIV Br

a) die Universität verlassen

b) in die Ferien gehen

6. überliefert werden

7. umg heruntergehen, sinken (Preis), billiger werden (Dinge)

8. nachgeben, kleinlaut werden: → academic.ru/54304/peg">peg A 1

9. come down on

a) sich stürzen auf (akk),

b) herfallen über (akk), jemandem aufs Dach steigen umg: → brick A 1

10. come down with umg Geld herausrücken:

come down handsomely sich spendabel zeigen

11. come down with erkranken an (dat)

12. come down to

a) hinauslaufen auf (akk),

b) ankommen auf (akk):

when it comes right down to it wenn es darauf ankommt

* * *

1) (collapse) herunterfallen; runterfallen (ugs.); (fall) [Schnee, Regen, Preis:] fallen

2) (come to place regarded as lower) herunterkommen; runterkommen (ugs.); (come southwards) runterkommen (ugs.)

3) (land) [not]landen; (crash) abstürzen

4) (be passed on) [Sage, Brauch:] überliefert werden

5)

6)

7)

8) (suffer change for the worse)

9)

* * *

heruntergekommen v.

1) ( move down) [herunter]fallen; snow, rain fallen; trousers rutschen; plane [not]landen;

( crash) abstürzen;

after several encores, the curtain finally came down for the last time nach mehreren Zugaben fiel schließlich der letzte Vorhang

2) ( collapse) einstürzen;

the building will have to \come down down das Gebäude muss abgerissen werden

3) ( move downstairs) [die Treppe] herunterkommen [o heruntergehen];

4) ( visit south) runterkommen ( fam)

5) ( become less) prices, cost, inflation sinken; prices, cost also fallen;

to \come down down a few pounds ein paar Pfund nachlassen

6) ( lose rank) sinken, absteigen;

he's \come down down er ist ganz schön tief gesunken

7) ( handed down) tradition überliefert werden

8) (fam: stop feeling [positive] effect)

to \come down down from sth drugs von etw dat [wieder] runterkommen ( fam)

9) ( depend on)

to \come down down to sth auf etw akk ankommen

10) ( amount to)

to \come down down to sth auf etw akk hinauslaufen;

it all \come downs down to money in the end letzten Endes ist doch alles eine Geldfrage

11) ( reach decision)

to \come down down on the side of sb/ sth sich akk für jdn/etw entscheiden

12) ( Brit) univ ( leave) [von der Universität] abgehen, die Universität abschließen [o verlassen];

13) ( be taken ill)

to \come down down with sth sich dat etw eingefangen haben

14) ( rebuke)

to \come down down on sb [for doing sth] jdn [wegen einer S. gen] rankriegen ( fam)

to \come down down on sb like a ton of bricks ( fam) mit jdm Schlitten fahren ( fam)

15) ( be removed)

those pictures will have to \come down down diese Bilder müssen runter ( fam)

come down vb bajar

• bajar v.

v + adv

1)

a) ( descend) bajar

b) ( reach) llegar*

c) ( collapse) \<\<ceiling/wall\>\> caerse*, venirse* abajo

d) \<\<plane\>\> aterrizar*; ( in accident) caer*

2) ( decrease) \<\<price\>\> bajar

3) ( from the north) venir*

4) ( decide)

5) (be passed down, inherited)

6) ( deal with)

VI + PREP bajar

2. VI + ADV

1) (=descend) [person, prices, temperature] bajar ( from de) (to a); [rain] caer; [plane] (=land) aterrizar; (=crash) estrellarse

2) (=be transmitted) [heirloom] pasar; [tradition] ser transmitido

3) [building] (=be demolished) ser derribado(-a); (=fall down) derrumbarse

* * *

v + adv

1)

a) ( descend) bajar

b) ( reach) llegar*

c) ( collapse) \<\<ceiling/wall\>\> caerse*, venirse* abajo

d) \<\<plane\>\> aterrizar*; ( in accident) caer*

2) ( decrease) \<\<price\>\> bajar

3) ( from the north) venir*

4) ( decide)

5) (be passed down, inherited)

6) ( deal with)

1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) komme

2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) komme, nærme seg

3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) komme, ligge/falle mellom

4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) komme til å

5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) komme/bli til

6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) beløpe seg til

- comer

komme

subst. \/kʌm\/

( slang) møy, sæd

verb ( came - come) \/kʌm\/

1) komme, reise

• he has come ten miles by train

• come and see me some day

• she came riding

2) gå

• the bus line comes near the hotel

3) skje, hende, gå til

• I heard she broke a leg - how did it come?

4) komme, leveres, selges, fås

• it comes in packets

5) komme opp, vokse (om planter)

• the turnips did not come

6) ( få orgasme) gå, komme

• he came

7) (som preposisjon, hverdagslig) til, neste

• we will have known each other 25 years come Christmas

• he will hopefully be injury-free come the next season

8) bli, vise seg, falle seg

• come expensive

9) ( hverdagslig) spille, agere

• come the benefactor

• come the great lady

be as stupid as they come være så dum som det går an å bli

• she's as stupid as they come

come about hende, inntreffe, skje, foregå, oppstå

• it came about like this

• how did it come about that...?

come a cropper se ➢ cropper

come across ( også overført) komme over, støte\/treffe på, finne (tilfeldig), få fatt i

• I came across it in Rome

come across (with it)! ut med det!, ut med språket!

come across as gi inntrykk av å være, virke som

• it comes across as a good film, but mustn't be taken to seriously

come across with rykke ut, punge ut med, skaffe til veie

• come across with the truth

• come across with the money

come again? ( hverdagslig) hva sa?, hørte ikke?, en gang til! (gjenta)

come along bli med, følge med

• come along with someone

dukke opp, vise seg

• I'll just wait to another buyer comes along

• he always takes the first one that comes along

klare seg, komme seg, arte seg

• you are coming along fine

• the garden is coming along nicely

come along! kom igjen!, kom, nå går vi!, få opp farten!

come and go komme og gå, forandre seg

• fashions come and go but tartan skirts are always popular

come apart ( også overført) gå i stykker, gå fra hverandre, gå opp i limingen

come at komme til, nå angripe, gå løs på få fatt på, få rede på

come away gå bort, gå vekk, forlate løsne, slippe taket

come back komme\/vende tilbake

• it all comes back to me now

komme til seg selv igjen, komme til bevissthet gjøre comeback, få et comeback, komme på mote igjen

• high heels have come back

• come back at someone

come back at someone gi noen svar på tiltale

come by passere, komme forbi, gå forbi få tak i, få fatt på, skaffe, komme over, få, oppnå

• a book that is difficult to come by

• he did not come by it honestly

• why don't you come by tomorrow?

(toget e.l.)

• Alexander came by train that morning

come clean tilstå alt sammen, stå frem

come come! eller come now! nå, nå!, stopp litt!, så, så! den går ikke!, nei vet du hva!, hør nå her!

come down komme ned, gå ned, gli ned, falle ned ( også) være ferdig med sine studier, ha tatt sin eksamen

• he came down from Oxford in 1990

• prices have come down dramatically the last 6 months

come down handsome\/handsomely ( hverdagslig) ikke være gjerrig\/smålig, være rundhåndet\/raus\/spandabel) (amer.) hende flotte seg

come down in the world gå nedover med, ha sett bedre dager

come down on slå ned på, kritisere, bruke munn på noen, gi noen en overhaling, gi noen inn ( også) kaste seg over, overfalle

• he came down on me for £50

come down to innskrenke seg til, kunne reduseres til

• it all comes down to this

• legends that have come down to us

come down with punge ut med, hoste opp pådra seg, holde på å bli syk

• come down with a bad cold

come easy to someone være\/falle naturlig for noen, ha lett for noe

• it comes easy to him!

come for komme for å hente, komme etter

come forth tre frem

come forward komme frem, komme nærmere, ankomme tilby seg, tilby sine tjenester legge frem, komme med

• come forward with a proposal

• come forward as a candidate

come from komme\/være fra, komme\/stamme fra, utgå fra

• they come from London

• the suggestion came from him

• coming from you, that's a compliment

• coming from you, that's good\/fine!

komme av, være forårsaket av, skyldes

• that comes from you being spoilt when you were little

come in komme\/gå\/stige\/tre inn

• subscriptions came in

• he came in first

komme til makten, bli (inn)valgt

• the Democrats came in

• when did the fashion for short skirts come in?

komme inn i bildet

• where do I come in?

• where does the joke come in?

come in for komme ut for, bli utsatt for

• come in for a good trashing

• I have never come in for anything like that

arve

• come in for money

come in handy komme godt med, passe bra, komme til nytte

come in on bli med på

come into få, overta, arve

• come into a large fortune

• come into one's inheritance

come into blossom begynne å blomstre, slå ut i blomst

come into one's own vise hva en duger til, vise hva en er god for, komme til sin rett

come it over gjøre seg til herre over, dominere, tyrannisere, hundse

• who does he think he is, coming it over us

• don't try to come it (over) with me

come of komme av, skyldes, bli resultatet av

• this comes of carelessness

• no good will come of it

• that's what comes of your lying!

komme fra, nedstamme fra

• he comes of a good family

come off falle av, løsne, gå av

• a button has come off (my coat)

• this lipstick doesn't come off

( om flekk) gå bort falle (ned) fra, ramle (ned) fra

• he came off the horse

• come off the pill

• come off it!

bli noe av, finne sted, foregå

• the party won't come off

• when is the meeting coming off?

lykkes, gå i orden

• if my plan comes off

• did everything come off all right?

klare seg (godt)

• he came off best

( slang) få orgasme

come on komme etter ( teater) komme inn på scenen ( om skuespill) bli oppført ( hverdagslig) oppføre seg

• he comes on real dumb

• night came on

• it came on to rain

• autumn is coming on

utvikle seg, gjøre fremskritt, gjøre det bra

• how are you coming on?

• i feel a cold coming on

( om planter) skyte (i været), komme opp ( om lys) komme frem, vise seg, tennes

come on! kom an!, kom igjen!, klem på!, heia!

• come on Liverpool!

kom hvis du tør!, kom igjen!, bare kom!

• come on! I'll soon settle you!

• come on, it isn't that bad

come out ( også om bok e.l.) komme ut ( også om kabal) gå opp

• I can't make this sum come out

( om flekk) gå bort

• these stains won't come out

( om hår) falle av ( om konkurranse) bli

• he came out third

• he came out the winner

klare seg

• come out badly

komme frem, tre frem, bli synlig, vise seg, stå frem

• the stars come out

• he always comes out well (on photographs)

• the picture came out well

( overført) la masken falle, vise sitt sanne ansikt ( om blomster) springe ut ( om streik) gå ut i streik, legge ned arbeid komme for dagen, komme ut, komme frem, bli kjent

• when the news came out

• Victoria is coming out this summer

• come out strongly against

• come out strongly in defence of someone

come out at bli

• the total comes out at 200

come out in få et utbrudd

• Milly has come out in spots so she consulted a dermatologist

come out of komme ut av\/fra, gå ut fra

come out of that! ( slang) stikk!, forsvinn!

come out right bli riktig

• the answer came out right

come out with komme med, plumpe ut med

• you never know what he's going to come out with

come over komme over gå\/komme over

• he will never come over to our side

( hverdagslig) føle seg, bli

• she came over queer, I came over all dizzy

• these feelings often come over me

• what had come over her?

come over well bli godt mottatt, gjøre godt inntrykk

• Meg's speech came on well

come round stikke innom

• come round and see someone

komme tilbake, inntreffe (igjen)

• Christmas will soon come round again

komme til seg selv, komme seg, hente seg inn igjen komme på andre tanker, la seg overtale

• he will never come round to our way of thinking

( om vind) slå om, snu ( hverdagslig) lure, overtale, snakke rundt

come round (to someone) bli vennligere stemt (mot noen)

come short (of) ikke strekke til, begynne å ta slutt komme til kort

come straight to the point se ➢ point

come through klare seg, komme gjennom, gå gjennom, klare seg gjennom

• how did you manage to come through without even a scratch?

• she has come through a serious illness

• a report has just come through

• the call came through in five minutes

(amer., slang) klare brasene, greie biffen stille opp

• she came through for him

come to komme (frem) til, nå

• he came to the conclusion that he would give her the money after all

komme for å

• he has come here to work

• it comes to me that...

• the idea just came to me

kvikne til hende, skje

• no harm will come to you

• whatever are we coming to

• I hope he gets what's coming to him

• he had it coming to him

( om arv e.l.) tilfalle)

• come to the throne

komme på, beløpe seg til

• it came to £100

• how much does it come to

føre\/lede til, bli av

• will your plans come to anything?

• come to nothing

• the journey came to nothing

• he will never come to much

• don't let it come to that!

• it comes to the same (thing)

gjelde, dreie seg om, innebære

• when it comes to small children

• when it comes (down) to it

• when it comes to making a decision

( sjøfart) ankre opp, stanse ( sjøfart) loffe (til vinden)

come to any good bli noe av noen

• he will never come to any good

• it will never come to any good

come to be hende, skje, ha seg at

• how did you come to be there that day?

come to grips with komme i håndgemeng med

come to know lære å kjenne

• when you come to know them better

come to life se ➢ life

come to oneself komme til seg selv, komme til bevissthet

come to that for den saks skyld, forresten, egentlig, i grunnen, for så vidt

• it was quite a large sum, come to that

come to think of it ved nærmere ettertanke, når man tenker nærmere over det

• it was rather stupid of him, when you come to think of it

come under komme inn under, være underlagt, falle\/høre inn under, stå under, sortere under

• what heading does this come under?

• come under someone's influence

• the book came under severe criticism

come under the hammer se ➢ hammer, 1

come undone gå opp, springe opp gå galt, slå feil

come unsewn gå opp i sømmen

come unstuck ( slang) gå galt, slå feil

come up komme opp, dukke opp

• see you on Friday if nothing comes up

( om planter) komme frem, dukke opp ( om vind) blåse (opp)

• a storm is coming up

komme opp

• come up to London

• come up to Cambridge

tas i bruk, komme i bruk komme på tale, komme opp, bli tatt opp, bli aktuell

• come up for discussion

• his case is coming up tomorrow

gå ut med gevinst

• my lottery ticket came up

( sjøfart) holde opp mot vinden

come up! ( tilrop til hest) hypp!, kom igjen! bli

• the shirt comes up white with Ariel

come up against støte på, stilles overfor

• come up against a difficulty

come up in the world komme seg frem her i verden, gjøre det bra

come upon overfalle (tilfeldig) støte på, komme over, treffe på bli grepet av, bli slått av at, få for seg

• fear came upon us

• it came upon him that...

være til byrde

come upon the parish se ➢ parish, 1

come up the hard way se ➢ way, 1

come up to nå\/rekke til

• come up to the shoulders

• come up to the expectations

• her work doesn't come up to yours

komme bort til

• he came up to me and asked me if I wanted a fag

come up with komme med, foreslå

• come up with a brilliant suggestion

come what may hva som enn skjer, komme hva som komme vil

easy come, easy go det som kommer lett, forsvinner lett

first come first served den som kommer først til møllen, får først male

have something coming to one vente seg noe (særlig noe negativt), få som fortjent, ha seg selv å takke for

• boy, has she got a surprise coming to her!

how come hvordan har det seg, hvorfor

I don't know whether I'm coming or going jeg vet snart verken ut eller inn

to come kommende, blivende

• that lady over there is his wife to come

• in days\/years to come

• for a year to come

when it comes down to it når alt kommer til alt

[kʌm] v գալ, ժամանել. come early/late/in time շուտ/ուշ/ժամանակին գալ. come first/last ա ռաջինը/վերջինը գալ. come here! Այս տեղ արի/եկ. Coming! Գալիս եմ. The car/the post has come Մեքենան/Փոստը եկել է. They’ll come for us Նրանք կգան մեր ետևից. The pain comes and goes Ցավը մեկ իրեն զգացնել է տալիս, մեկ անհետանում է. (մոտենալ) նաև՝ come up to. Spring is comeing Գարունը մոտենում է. in the comeing year եկող տարի. come nearer ավելի մոտ գալ/եկ. come and see Արի տես. come, Let’s go/begin Դե, արի գնանք/սկսենք. Come! Come! Դե, դե, հանգստացիր. (հասնել) when you come to Lon don երբ Լոնդոն հասնես. It came to my hearing Ականջիս հասավ. (պատահել, տեղի ունենալ) How did it come that you are so late? Ի՞նչ (պես) պատահեց, որ դու այդքան ուշացար. It came as a complete surprise Դա մեզ համար լրիվ անսպասելի էր. come what may Թող ինչ ու զում է լինի. (լինել, ստացվել) It all came to nothing Ոչինչ չստացվեց, ոչնչով չա վարտ վեց. Nothing came of it Դրանից ոչինչ չստաց վեց. No good/harm will come of it Դրանից ոչ մի լավ/վատ բան չի լինի. The bill came to 5000 drams Հաշիվը հասավ մինչև 5000 դրամ. It all came to the same thing Ամեն ինչ նույն բանի հանգեցվեց. come to գալ, հանգել. come to an agreement /conclusion համաձայ նության գալ, եզ րա կացության հանգել. come into flower ծաղկել. come into one’s head գլխով/ մտքով անց նել. come cheaper ավելի էժան նստել. come true իրա կա նա նալ. come undone ար ձակ վել. (տար բեր իմաստ ներ) a week come Tuesday հաջորդ շա բաթ երեքշաբթի. come of age չա փահաս դառ նալ. come to know ճանաչել, իմանալ. come into being ծագել, առաջանալ. come to nothing սնան կանալ. come to think of it եթե մտա ծես. if it comes to that եթե գործը դրան հասնի. come across պա տա հաբար հանդիպել. come along միասին գալ/ գնալ He came along with his sister Նա եկավ քրոջ հետ միասին. come along! Արի, գնանք. come away պոկվել, անջատվել. The hancolourful 165 come dle came away Բռնակը պոկվեց. come before նախորդել. come before the court դատարանի առաջ ներկա յա նալ. My family comes before everything Առաջին տեղում իմ ընտանիքն է. come down թափ վել (անձրև, ձյուն), իջնել, ընկնել. come down a moun tain սարից իջնել. Prices have come down Գներն իջել են. It came down to this Հարցը հետևյալն է. come forward առաջ գալ, արձա գան քել. He comes from Scotland Նա Շոտլան դիա յից է. That word comes from Arabic Այս բառը արաբերենից է ծագում/սերում. come in/into ներս մտնել. պաշտոն ստանձնել. He came in first Նա առաջինը ներս մտավ. The tide is comeing in Մակընթացությունը սկսվում է. Long skirts have come in again Երկար փեշերը նորից մոդա են. come into effect/office ուժի մեջ մտնել. պաշտոն ստանձնել. come off դուրս գալ, պոկ վել. The button/wheel came off Կոճակը պոկ վեց. Անիվը դուրս եկավ. come out դուրս գալ. երևան գալ, հայտնաբերվել. The buds are comeing out Բողբոջները դուրս են գալիս. The book came out in spring Գիրքը լույս տեսավ գար նանը. come out well in the photo նկարում լավ դուրս գալ. come over անցնել (սահմանը և այլն). He came over to our side Նա մեր կողմն անցավ. A change came over her Նրա մեջ փո փո խություն տեղի ունեցավ. come round հյուր գալ. ուշքի գալ. come round and see us Եկեք հյուր մեզ. She came round Նա ուշքի եկավ. come up մոտենալ, բարձրանալ, աճել. He came up to us Նա մոտեցավ մեզ. The water came up to my knee Ջուրը մինչև ծնկներս էր բարձ րա ցել. come up with the right answer ճիշտ պա տաս խա նը գտնել. The case is comeing up tomorrow իրավ. Գործը վաղն է լսվելու. come within նե րառնվել, մեջը մտնել. That doesn’t come within my competence Դա չի մտնում իմ իրա վա սու թյան մեջ

1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) vir

2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) chegar

3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) vir

4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) acontecer

5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) chegar a

6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) somar

- comer

* * *

"(now) come!" vamos, por favor!, anime-se!

————————

[k∧m] vt+vi (ps came, pp come) 1 vir, aproximar(-se). 2 chegar. 3 surgir. 4 alcançar, atingir. 5 acontecer, ocorrer. 6 resultar, redundar, advir. 7 nascer, proceder, emanar. 8 ficar, tornar-se, vir a ser. 9 passar, entrar. 10 andar, percorrer. 11 ocorrer, ser lembrado. 12 ser obtenível, estar disponível. 13 importar em, custar, perfazer. 14 chegar a. 15 formar-se, tomar forma ou feitio. 16 estender-se, avançar, ir até. 17 tratar-se de, referir-se a. 18 ser levado a, vir a. 19 coll ter um orgasmo, gozar. a misfortune has come over us uma desgraça caiu sobre nós. and where do I come in? e eu? que vantagem levo? are you coming my way? você vem comigo? come along! venha comigo!, vamos! come in! entre! come off it! pare de enrolar!, pare de mentir! come of it what will venha o que vier. come on! venha!, vamos! come what may! aconteça o que acontecer! first come, first served quem primeiro chega, primeiro é servido. for the year to come para o ano próximo. for years to come para vários anos, para o futuro. he came in ele entrou. he came it strong ele mostrou energia neste assunto. he came up to London ele veio para Londres. he comes it too strong ele exagera. he did not come up to my expectations ele não correspondeu às minhas expectativas. he has come short of his duties ele não cumpriu seus deveres. he has it coming to him Amer coll ele bem o merece. how come? por quê?, como? how come you know that? / como você ficou sabendo disso? ( I am) coming já vou, estou indo. I came near losing my courage quase perdi a coragem. I shall come and see you soon logo irei fazer-lhe uma visita. it came on to rain começou a chover. it came to me veio-me a idéia. it comes in bottles é fornecido em garrafas. it has come into my head veio-me à mente, lembrei-me de. it has come to be the fashion tornou-se moda. it has come true tornou-se realidade. let’s come to the point! vamos ao assunto (principal). ( now) come! vamos, por favor!, anime-se! oh come! oh come on! sem essa! so it has come to this então as coisas chegaram a este ponto (ruim). that comes in useful isto chega em boa hora. the book has come apart o livro descolou. the conservatives come in os conservadores chegam ao poder, foram eleitos. the life to come a outra vida. the photograph has not come a fotografia não saiu. these figs come from Africa estes figos são da África. the ship came down before the wind Naut o navio virou a favor do vento. the time to come o futuro. the train came in o trem chegou. they came in for a share levaram (ganharam) sua parte. to come about a) acontecer, suceder. b) mudar de direção. the wind came about / o vento virou. to come a cropper a) cair. b) fracassar. to come across a) encontrar, deparar com. where did you come across him? / onde você o encontrou? b) Amer coll pagar por acaso. c) atravessar. d) ser bem recebido, compreendido (um discurso). e) Amer coll dizer a verdade, confessar. to come after a) seguir. b) procurar. to come again voltar, repetir-se. to come at chegar a, conseguir. to come away sair, ir embora. to come back a) voltar. it came back to me / voltou-me à memória, lembrei-me novamente. b) reanimar-se. c) sl retrucar. to come behind a) vir atrás. b) ficar atrás de. to come by a) passar. b) ganhar. c) obter. how did you come by it? / como obteve isto? to come clean Amer coll confessar tudo. to come clean from Amer coll vir diretamente de. to come down a) descer, baixar, abaixar. b) desmoronar-se. c) fig ceder. to come down a peg or two coll ficar mais moderado. to come down in the world perder posição social, baixar o nível de vida. to come down to earth voltar à realidade, pôr os pés no chão. to come down upon someone repreender alguém severamente. to come face to face deparar-se. to come for vir buscar. I come for the books / venho buscar os livros. may I come for you? / posso vir buscar você? to come full circle dar a volta completa, voltar ao começo. to come home a) voltar para casa. b) ser sentido, percebido ou compreendido. the sufferings of the poor have come home to me / o sofrimento dos pobres me comoveu. to come in first alcançar o primeiro lugar. to come in for an inheritance receber uma herança. to come into entrar em, tomar posse de, adquirir. to come into a fortune herdar uma fortuna. to come into one’s own conseguir seu direito. to come into play entrar em jogo. to come into property chegar a fazer fortuna. to come into sight chegar à vista. to come into the world nascer. he came into the world / ele nasceu. to come it strong sl mentir, exagerar, contar vantagem. to come of a) vir, descender. he comes of an old family / ele descende de família antiga. b) resultar de. to come of age atingir a maioridade (legal). to come off a) soltar-se, desprender-se. the cork won’t come off / a rolha não quer sair. b) sair, retirar-se. c) ocorrer, ter lugar. d) ter bom resultado. he came off well / ele saiu-se bem. e) sair de cartaz (peça, filme). to come on a) avançar, apresssar-se. b) progredir, melhorar. c) começar. d) entrar (em cena, no campo). e) entrar em cartaz (filme). to come on the scene a) chegar, começar a tomar parte. b) nascer. to come out a) sair. the stains won’t come out / as manchas não querem sair. b) aparecer, ser publicado, ser editado. the likeness has come out well / saiu bem parecida ou semelhante. c) fig ficar ou tornar-se conhecido. she came out last year / ela ficou conhecida o ano passado. d) resultar. e) cair (dente, cabelo). to come out for apoiar. to come out in support declarar apoio. to come out in the open abrir o jogo, ser sincero. to come out in the wash coll acabar bem. to come out (on strike) entrar em greve. to come out right acabar bem. to come round/ around a) fazer uma visita, aparecer. b) voltar a si, recuperar os sentidos. he came round soon / ele logo voltou a si. c) mudar de idéia, pensar melhor. he will come round / ele pensará melhor. d) virar, mudar de direção. to come out top ir primeiro. he came out top / ele foi primeiro. to come short ter defeitos, ser insuficiente. to come short of não alcançar o nível, ser inferior. to come through a) ter bom resultado, conseguir. b) superar, sobreviver. c) aparecer. d) chegar conforme o esperado. to come to a) chegar a, alcançar. the war came to an end / a guerra chegou ao fim. b) obter, conseguir. c) importar em, montar. d) recuperar os sentidos. she came to herself / ela voltou a si, recuperou os sentidos. to come to a bad end acabar mal. to come to a head chegar a um ponto crucial. to come to blows chegar às vias de fato, brigar. to come to grief não ter sucesso. to come to grips with enfrentar, confrontar. to come to light vir à luz, ser descoberto. to come to nought ou nothing fracassar. to come to pass acontecer. to come to terms chegar a um acordo. to come to the same thing dar na mesma, ser indiferente. to come to think of it pensar bem. to come under estar em tais condições, cair sob, estar sujeito a. to come up a) subir, avançar, vir. b) aproximar-se. c) nascer, brotar, crescer. d) surgir, vir à baila. the question came up for discussion / a questão surgiu para ser discutida. e) acontecer. to come up in the world melhorar de vida, subir de posição social. to come upon a) descobrir, encontrar, ocorrer. b) surpreender, cair sobre, atacar. to come up to the mark corresponder às necessidades. to come up with igualar, alcançar, aproximar-se. to have come down to ser transmitido ou legado a. to have come down with a bad cold ficar muito gripado. to have come to believe convencer-se, acreditar. what comes next? o que vem agora? what does it come to? quanto custa? when did that come in? quando isto virou moda?, desde quando está em moda? when he came to die quando ele estava à morte. when it comes to costs quanto ao preço. where does the joke come in? onde está a piada nisto?

come [kʌm]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

2. modifier

3. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► vb: pret came, ptp come

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

   a. venir

• come here venez ici

• no one has come personne n'est venu

• come and see me soon venez me voir bientôt

• he has come to mend the television il est venu réparer la télévision

• help came in time les secours sont arrivés à temps

• to come home rentrer (chez soi)

• coming! j'arrive !

• come again? (inf) comment ?

• I don't know if I'm coming or going je ne sais plus où donner de la tête

• the pain comes and goes la douleur est intermittente

► to come + preposition

• he came after me with a gun il me poursuivait un fusil à la main

• it came as a surprise to him cela l'a surpris

• the adjective comes before the noun l'adjectif vient devant le nom

• to come behind sb/sth suivre qn/qch

• to come between two people ( = interfere) s'interposer entre deux personnes

• to come for sb/sth venir chercher qn/qch

• where do you come from? tu viens d'où ?

• he comes from Edinburgh il vient d'Édimbourg

• he has just come from Edinburgh il arrive d'Édimbourg

• they came to a crossroads ils sont arrivés à un carrefour

• I'm sorry it has come to this je suis désolé d'en être arrivé là

• if it comes to that,... dans ce cas-là...

• when it comes to... quand il s'agit de...► to come + -ing

• to come running/shouting arriver en courant/en criant► to come + adverb/adjective

• to come apart ( = fall to pieces) tomber en morceaux

• it came apart in my hands ça s'est cassé tout seul

• everything came right in the end tout s'est arrangé à la fin

   b. ( = have one's place) se trouver

• this passage comes on page 10 ce passage se trouve à la page 10

   c. ( = happen) arriver

• no harm will come to him il ne lui arrivera rien de mal

• economic recovery came slowly la reprise économique a été lente

• how do you come to be here? comment se fait-il que vous soyez ici ?

• how come? (inf) comment ça se fait ? (inf)

• how come it's so expensive? (inf) comment se fait-il que cela soit si cher ?

• come what may quoi qu'il arrive

   d. ( = result from) nothing came of it il n'en est rien sorti

• no good will come of it il n'en sortira rien de bon

   e. ( = be available) this dress comes in three sizes cette robe existe en trois tailles

• how do you like your tea? -- as it comes comment voulez-vous votre thé ? -- ça m'est égal

   f. ► to come to + infinitive ( = end up) finir par

• I have come to believe him j'ai fini par le croire

• now I come to think of it maintenant que j'y pense

   g. ( = reach orgasm) (inf!) jouir

2. modifier

► come-on (inf) noun

(gen = lure) attrape-nigaud m

• to give sb the come-on (sexual) allumer (inf) qn

3. Phrasal Verbs

► come about intransitive verb

( = happen) arriver

• how did it come about? comment est-ce arrivé ?► come across

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = cross) traverser

   b. he comes across as honest il donne l'impression d'être honnête

• his speech came across very well son discours a fait bonne impression

• his true feelings came across clearly ses vrais sentiments transparaissaient clairement

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = encounter by chance) tomber sur► come along intransitive verb

   a. venir

• come along! (allez,) venez !

• why don't you come along? pourquoi ne viendrais-tu pas ?

• it was lucky you came along c'est une chance que vous soyez venu

   b. ( = progress) faire des progrès ; [plans] avancer

• he's coming along in French il fait des progrès en français► come away intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave) s'en aller

• come away from there! va-t'en de là !

   b. ( = become detached) se détacher

• it came away in my hands cela m'est resté dans les mains► come back intransitive verb

[person, fashion] revenir

• he came back two hours later il est revenu deux heures plus tard

• it will come back to you eventually ( = you'll remember) ça te reviendra► come by

1. intransitive verb

• he came by yesterday il est passé hier

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = obtain) se procurer► come down intransitive verb

   a. descendre

• come down from there at once! descends de là tout de suite !

• to come down in the world descendre dans l'échelle sociale

• to come down on the side of sth prendre position en faveur de qch

   b. ( = fall) [rain, curtain] tomber

• the plane came down on the motorway l'avion s'est écrasé sur l'autoroute

   c. the problem comes down to money le problème se résume à une question d'argent

• when it comes down to it au fond

   d. ( = be demolished) être démoli

   e. ( = drop) [prices] baisser

   f. ( = be transmitted) [tradition] être transmis (de père en fils)► come down with inseparable transitive verb

[+ disease] attraper

• to come down with flu attraper la grippe► come forward intransitive verb se présenter

• several witnesses have come forward plusieurs personnes se sont présentées comme témoins

• after the burglary, her neighbours came forward with offers of help après le cambriolage, ses voisins ont offert de l'aider

• to come forward with a suggestion faire une suggestion► come in intransitive verb

   a. [person] entrer ; [tide] monter

• come in! entrez !

• reports are now coming in of a terrorist attack des informations nous parviennent selon lesquelles il y aurait eu un attentat terroriste

   b. (in a race) arriver

• he came in fourth il est arrivé quatrième

   c. he has £20,000 coming in every year il touche 20 000 livres par an

• we have no money coming in at the moment nous n'avons aucune rentrée d'argent en ce moment► come in for inseparable transitive verb

[+ criticism] être l'objet de

► come into inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = inherit) hériter de

• to come into some money faire un héritage

   b. ( = play a role) logic doesn't really come into it la logique n'a pas grand-chose à voir là-dedans► come off

1. intransitive verb

   a. [button] se découdre ; [mark] partir

   b. ( = take place) avoir lieu

   c. ( = succeed) [plan] se réaliser ; [attempt, experiment] réussir

   d. (in contest, conflict) to come off best avoir le dessus

• to come off worse avoir le dessous

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. he came off his bike il est tombé de son vélo

   b. [+ drug] arrêter

   c. come off it! (inf) à d'autres ! (inf)► come on

1. intransitive verb

   a. come on, try again! allez, encore un effort !

   b. ( = progress) faire des progrès

• how are your plans coming on? où en sont vos projets ?

• my knee's coming on fine mon genou se remet bien

   c. ( = start) [night] tomber ; [illness] se déclarer ; [storm] éclater ; [seasons] arriver

• it came on to rain il s'est mis à pleuvoir

   d. [actor] entrer en scène

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = encounter by chance) tomber sur► come on to inseparable transitive verb

( = start discussing) aborder

• I'll come on to that in a moment j'aborderai cette question dans un moment► come out intransitive verb

   a. sortir ; [sun, stars] apparaître ; [truth, news, qualities] apparaître au grand jour ; [stain] partir

   b. to come out well être réussi

• the photo came out well la photo est réussie

   c. (with preposition) the total comes out at 500 le total s'élève à 500

• to come out for/against sth prendre position pour/contre qch

   d. (British) ( = come out on strike) se mettre en grève

   e. (as gay) révéler son homosexualité

• she came out as a lesbian elle a révélé son homosexualité► come out with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

( = say) sortir (inf)

• you never know what she's going to come out with next on ne sait jamais ce qu'elle va sortir (inf)► come over

1. intransitive verb

   a. venir

• he came over to England for a few months il est venu passer quelques mois en Angleterre

• he came over to our way of thinking il s'est rangé à notre avis

   b. ( = feel suddenly) (inf) she came over all shy elle s'est sentie toute timide

   c. ( = make impression) he came over as a decent person il a donné l'impression d'être une personne décente

2. inseparable transitive verb

[feeling] envahir

• a feeling of shyness came over her la timidité l'envahit

• what's come over you? qu'est-ce qui vous prend ?► come round intransitive verb

   a. come round to the back of the house faites le tour de la maison

• she came round to where I was sitting elle est venue jusqu'à moi

   b. ( = drop in) passer

• come round and see me one evening passez me voir un de ces soirs

   c. ( = happen) se tenir

• when the World Cup comes round again lors de la prochaine coupe du monde

   d. ( = change one's mind) changer d'avis

• perhaps in time she will come round peut-être qu'elle changera d'avis avec le temps

• he came round to our way of thinking in the end il a fini par se ranger à notre avis

   e. ( = regain consciousness) revenir à soi► come through

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = survive) s'en sortir

   b. ( = arrive) reports of fighting are coming through on raconte qu'il y a des combats

• his divorce has come through son divorce a été prononcé

   c. what came through most was her enthusiasm ce que l'on remarquait surtout, c'était son enthousiasme

   d. they came through on their promises ils ont tenu parole

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = survive) [+ illness, danger, war] survivre à► come to

1. intransitive verb

( = regain consciousness) reprendre connaissance

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = amount to) se monter à

• how much does it come to? ça se monte à combien ?

• it comes to $20 ça fait 20 dollars en tout

• it comes to the same thing ça revient au même► come under inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = be subjected to) [+ sb's influence] tomber sous ; [+ attack, pressure] être l'objet de

   b. ( = be classified under) être classé sous

   c. ( = be the responsibility of) this comes under another department c'est du ressort d'un autre service► come up intransitive verb

   a. monter

• do you come up to York often? est-ce que vous montez souvent à York ?

• he came up to me il s'est approché de moi

• he came up to me with a smile il m'a abordé en souriant

   b. [accused] comparaître ( before devant ) ; [case] être entendu ( before par)

   c. [plant] sortir

   d. [sun] se lever

   e. ( = arise) être soulevé

• I'm afraid something's come up malheureusement j'ai un empêchement

   f. [job] se présenter► come up against inseparable transitive verb se heurter à

► come upon inseparable transitive verb tomber sur

► come up to inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = reach up to) arriver à

• the water came up to his knees l'eau lui arrivait (jusqu')aux genoux

• it's just coming up to five minutes to six il est presque six heures moins cinq

   b. ( = equal) répondre à

• his work has not come up to our expectations son travail n'a pas répondu à notre attente► come up with inseparable transitive verb

[+ object, money] fournir ; [+ idea] avoir ; [+ plan] imaginer

* * *

transitive verb (prét came; pp come) ( travel) faire

intransitive verb (prét came; pp come)

1) ( arrive) [person, day, success, fame] venir; [bus, letter, news, rains, winter, war] arriver

2) ( approach) s'approcher

3) (call, visit) [dustman, postman] passer; [cleaner] venir

4) ( attend) venir

5) ( reach)

6) ( happen)

7) ( begin)

8) ( originate)

9) ( be available)

10) ( tackle)

11) ( develop)

12) ( be situated) venir

13) ( be due)

14) ( be a question of)

•

- come about

- come across

- come along

- come apart

- come around

- come at

- come away

- come back

- come by

- come down

- come forward

- come in

- come into

- come off

- come on

- come out

- come over

- come round

- come through

- come to

- come under

- come up

- come upon

••

1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) (hacia) abajo

2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) al suelo

3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) a través de los tiempos

4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) abajo

5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.) abajo

1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) abajo

2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) hacia abajo

3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) por

- downward

He is a downright nuisance!) total

- downstairs

- downie®

down adv prep abajo

tr[daʊn]

noun

1 (on bird) plumón nombre masculino; (on peach) pelusa; (on body, face) vello, pelusilla; (on upper lip) bozo, pelusilla

tr[daʊn]

preposition

1 (to a lower level) (hacia) abajo

■ the car rolled down the hill el coche se fue rodando cuesta abajo

■ tears streamed down her face las lágrimas le corrían por la cara

■ he ran down the stairs corrió escaleras abajo

■ she ran her finger down the list recorrío la lista con el dedo

2 (at a lower level) abajo

■ can you see that cottage down below in the valley? ¿ves aquella casita allá abajo en el valle?

3 (along) por

■ cut it down the middle córtalo por la mitad

■ we drove down the coast condujimos por la costa

■ she walked down the street iba por la calle

4 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (to, in) a, en

■ we went down the pub fuimos al pub

5 (in time) a través de

■ down the ages a través de los tiempos

adverb

1 (to lower level) (hacia) abajo; (to the floor) al suelo; (to the ground) a tierra

■ he looked down at his feet miró a sus pies

■ why don't you go and lie down? ¿por qué no te echas?

■ the boy fell down el chico se cayó (al suelo)

■ she bent down to pick up the coin se agachó para recoger la moneda

■ the girl was knocked down la chica fue atropellada

■ the river flows down to the sea el río fluye hasta el mar

■ let's walk down instead of getting the lift bajemos a pie en vez de coger el ascensor

2 (at lower level) abajo

■ down here/there aquí/allí abajo

■ it's in the third drawer down está en el tercer cajón

■ she'll be down in a minute enseguida baja

3 (in or towards the south) a

■ we're moving down to Southampton nos mudamos a Southampton

4 (less - of price, quantity, volume, etc)

■ sales are down by 10% las ventas han bajado un diez por ciento

■ profits are down on last year's las ganancias han bajado desde el año pasado

■ they were two goals down after 10 minutes iban perdiendo por dos goles después de 10 minutos

■ turn the volume down baja el volumen

5 (on paper, in writing)

■ she wrote his phone number down apuntó su teléfono

■ put me down for the lottery apúntame para la lotería

6 (of money - to be paid at once in cash) al contado; (- out of pocket) menos

■ you have to pay 100 pounds down hay que pagar un depósito de cien libras

■ at the end I was a fiver down al final había perdido cinco libras

adjective

1 (to a lower level- escalator) de bajada; (- train) que va hacia las afueras

2 familiar (finished, dealt with) acabado,-a, hecho,-a

■ seven down, three to go! ¡he hecho siete, faltan tres!

3 (not in operation) no operativo,-a

■ the lines are down las líneas están cortadas

■ the system's down el sistema no funciona

4 familiar (depressed) deprimido,-a

■ she's feeling a bit down anda un poco deprimida

transitive verb

1 (knock over, force to ground) derribar, tumbar

2 familiar (drink) tragarse rápidamente, beberse rápidamente

■ he downed the glass in one se bebió la copa de un trago

interjection

1 (to dog) ¡quieto!

\

down to (as far as) hasta

down under (en) Australia

down with...! ¡abajo...!

to be down on somebody tenerle ojeriza a alguien

to be down to something quedar sólo algo

■ I'm down to my last pound no me queda más que una sola libra

to be down to somebody (responsibility) ser responsabilidad de 2 (fault) ser culpa de

■ it's all down to me now ya todo depende de mi

to be/come/go down with something SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL estar con algo

to down tools dejar de trabajar

to have a down on somebody tenerle ojeriza a alguien, tenerle manía a alguien

to keep food down retener comida

■ he can't keep any food down no puede retener nada de comida

to put something down dejar algo

■ can you put that book down for a second? ¿puedes dejar ese libro un momento?

to put the phone down colgar

■ she put the phone down on me me colgó

down ['daʊn] vt

1) fell: tumbar, derribar, abatir

2) defeat: derrotar

down adv

1) downward: hacia abajo

to lie down : acostarse, echarse

to put down (money) : pagar un depósito (de dinero)

to sit down : sentarse

to take down, to write down : apuntar, anotar

down adj

1) descending: de bajada

the down elevator: el ascensor de bajada

2) reduced: reducido, rebajado

attendance is down: la concurrencia ha disminuido

3) downcast: abatido, deprimido

down n

: plumón m

down prep

1) : (hacia) abajo

down the mountain: montaña abajo

I walked down the stairs: bajé por la escalera

2) along: por, a lo largo de

we ran down the beach: corrimos por la playa

3) : a través de

down the years: a través de los años

• acostado, -a adj.

• descendente adj.

• triste adj.

• abajo adv.

• bajo adv.

• hacia abajo adv.

• borra s.f.

• plumón s.m.

• vello s.m.

• abajo de prep.

• derrocar v.

1)

a) ( in downward direction)

b) ( downstairs)

2)

a) ( of position) abajo

b) ( downstairs)

c) (lowered, pointing downward) bajado

d) ( in position)

e) ( prostrate)

3) (of numbers, volume, intensity)

4)

a) (in, toward the south)

b) (at, to another place) (esp BrE)

5)

a) (dismantled, removed)

b) ( out of action)

c) ( deflated)

6) ( in writing)

7) ( hostile)

8) down to

a) ( as far as) hasta

b) ( reduced to)

c) ( to be done by)

1)

a) ( in downward direction)

b) ( at lower level)

2)

a) ( along)

b) ( further along)

c) (to, in) (BrE colloq)

3) ( through)

1) (before n) ( going downward)

2) ( depressed) (colloq) (pred) deprimido

1) u

a) ( on bird) plumón m

b) (on face, body) vello m, pelusilla f

c) (on plant, fruit) pelusa f

2) downs pl (esp BrE Geog) colinas fpl

a) ( drink) beberse or tomarse rápidamente

b) ( knock down) \<\<person\>\> tumbar, derribar

1. ADV

1) (physical movement) abajo, hacia abajo; (=to the ground) a tierra

2) (static position) abajo; (=on the ground) por tierra, en tierra

3) (Geog)

4) (in writing)

5) (in volume, degree, status)

6) (indicating a series or succession)

7) (=ill)

8)

9) (as deposit)

10) (in exclamations)

11) (=completed etc)

12) (esp US)

2. PREP

1) (indicating movement)

2) (=at a lower point on)

3. ADJ

1) (=depressed) deprimido

2) (=not functioning)

3) (Brit) [train, line] de bajada

4. VT

1) [+ food] devorar; [+ drink] beberse (de un trago), tragarse

2) [+ opponent] tirar al suelo, echar al suelo; [+ plane] derribar, abatir

- down tools

[daʊn]

[daʊn]

* * *

1)

a) ( in downward direction)

b) ( downstairs)

2)

a) ( of position) abajo

b) ( downstairs)

c) (lowered, pointing downward) bajado

d) ( in position)

e) ( prostrate)

3) (of numbers, volume, intensity)

4)

a) (in, toward the south)

b) (at, to another place) (esp BrE)

5)

a) (dismantled, removed)

b) ( out of action)

c) ( deflated)

6) ( in writing)

7) ( hostile)

8) down to

a) ( as far as) hasta

b) ( reduced to)