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1 price on demand
EBRD: POD -
2 price elasticity of demand
Econthe percentage change in demand divided by the percentage change in price of a goodThe ultimate business dictionary > price elasticity of demand
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3 price-demand curve
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > price-demand curve
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4 supply and demand
Econthe quantity of goods available for sale at a given price, and the level of consumer need for those goods at a given price. The balance of supply and demand fluctuates as external economic factors such as the cost of materials and the level of competition in the marketplace influence the level of demand from consumers and the desire and ability of producers to supply the goods. Supply and demand is recognized as an economic principle, and is often referred to as the law of supply and demand. -
5 equilibrium price
Econthe price that regulates supply and demand. Suppliers increase prices when demand is high and reduce prices when demand is low. -
6 disequilibrium price
Econthe price of a good set at a level at which demand and supply are not in balance -
7 market price
Econin economics, the theoretical price at which supply equals demand -
8 elasticity
Finthe measure of the sensitivity of one variable to another.EXAMPLEIn practical terms, elasticity indicates the degree to which consumers respond to changes in price. It is obviously important for companies to consider such relationships when contemplating changes in price, demand, and supply.Demand elasticity measures how much the quantity demanded by a customer changes when the price of a product or service is increased or lowered. This measurement helps companies to find out whether demand will remain constant despite price changes. Supply elasticity measure the impact on supply when a price is changed.The general formula for elasticity is:Elasticity = % change in x/% change in yIn theory, x and y can be any variable. However, the most common application measures price and demand. If the price of a product is increased from $20 to $25, or 25%, and demand in turn falls from 6,000 to 3,000, elasticity would be calculated as:−50%/25% = – 2A value greater than 1 means that demand is strongly sensitive to price, while a value of less than 1 means that demand is not pricesensitive. -
9 спрос
эк.demand, requestпользоваться спросом — to be in demand, to be in favour
пользоваться большим / хорошим спросом — to be in great demand, to sell at a premium, to be in good request
удовлетворить спрос — to satisfy / to meet a demand
вялый спрос — slack / sluggish demand
избыточный / чрезмерный спрос — excess(ive) demand
незначительный / низкий спрос — small demand
неудовлетворённый спрос — excess / unsatisfied demand; backlog of demands
оживлённый спрос — active / brisk demand
падающий спрос — declining demand (for)
покупательный спрос — consumer demand (for)
потребительский спрос — consumer / consumptive demand
растущий спрос — growing demand (for)
совокупный спрос — aggregate / total demand
устойчивый спрос — fixed / stable demand
спрос, зависящий от цены — price-dependent demand
спрос на (какой-л.) предмет — run on an article
стимулирование спроса — propping up of demand, demand promotion
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10 Bedarf
Bedarf m 1. GEN need, requirement, demand; 2. WIWI demand, taste • Bedarf haben an GEN require • den Bedarf an etw. decken GEN meet the need for sth, satisfy the demand for sth* * *m 1. < Geschäft> need, requirement, demand; 2. <Vw> demand, taste ■ Bedarf haben an < Geschäft> require ■ den Bedarf an etw. decken < Geschäft> meet the need for sth, satisfy the demand for sth* * *Bedarf
need, want, supply, demand, occasion, (Erfordernis) requirement, (Verbrauch) consumption;
• bei Bedarf if required, on request;
• für sofortigen Bedarf for immediate requirements;
• nach Bedarf when required, as occasion may require, as requested;
• aufgeschobener Bedarf deferred (pent-up, US) demand;
• aufgestauter Bedarf pent-up (US) (replacement) demand;
• außerordentlicher Bedarf non-recurrent requirements;
• auf Spezialwerte beschränkter Bedarf (Börse) selective demand;
• dringender Bedarf urgent need;
• einheimischer Bedarf home demand (requirements), domestic demand;
• elastischer Bedarf elastic demand, discretionary wants;
• mittelbar entstandener Bedarf derived demand;
• gegenwärtiger Bedarf present needs;
• einvernehmlich geregelter Bedarf liquidated demand;
• geringer Bedarf not much required;
• gesteigerter Bedarf increased demand;
• inländischer Bedarf domestic (home, internal) demand;
• lebensnotwendiger Bedarf bare necessaries (necessities) of life;
• lebenswichtiger Bedarf essential supply, requirements of primary importance;
• lokaler Bedarf local requirements;
• möglicher Bedarf potential demand;
• nachträglicher Bedarf additional requirements;
• notwendiger Bedarf necessary requirements;
• öffentlicher Bedarf public requirements (expenditure);
• örtlicher Bedarf local consumption (wants);
• persönlicher Bedarf personal use (requirements, wants);
• preisabhängiger Bedarf price-dependent demand;
• spezifischer Bedarf selective demand;
• staatlicher Bedarf government consumption;
• täglicher Bedarf everyday consumption;
• tatsächlicher Bedarf actual demand;
• unelastischer Bedarf inelastic demand;
• gesamter volkswirtschaftlicher Bedarf schedule demand;
• voraussichtlicher Bedarf anticipated need (requirements);
• vordringlicher Bedarf primary demand;
• wirklicher Bedarf effective demand;
• zukünftiger Bedarf future needs;
• zurückgestellter Bedarf deferred demand;
• zusätzlicher Bedarf additional demand;
• Bedarf an Arbeitskräften labo(u)r requirements, number of jobs required;
• Bedarf zwischen Bestell- und Lieferzeit lead time demand;
• täglicher Bedarf an Lebensmitteln daily supply of food;
• Bedarf an Menschen und Material need for men and material;
• Bedarf am Platze local requirements;
• Bedarf an Produktionsgütern factor demand;
• Bedarf der Verbraucher consumer needs;
• Bedarf an Wohnhäusern deficiency of houses;
• Bedarf schriftlich angeben to record the requirements;
• nur für den eigenen Bedarf arbeiten to produce only for its own requirements;
• Bedarf befriedigen to meet the demand;
• seinen Bedarf bei... beziehen to draw one’s supplies from...;
• Bedarf decken to cover (comply with) the requirements, to supply (satisfy) the needs, to satisfy (meet) the demand;
• steigenden Bedarf des Handels decken to meet the increasing needs (demand) of trade;
• seinen Bedarf für die kommende Saison decken to order one’s supplies for the season;
• Bedarf haben to need, to require, to be in the market for;
• nach Bedarf halten (Zug) to stop when required;
• Bedarf hervorrufen (schaffen) to create a demand;
• Bedarf überdecken to swamp demand;
• Bedarf übersteigen to outstrip (outpace) the demand;
• entsprechend dem Bedarf des Kunden aktiv werden to act in response to customers’ requirements;
• hinter den Bedarf zurückfallen to fall short of the requirements. -
11 Nachfragebedürfnisse steuern
Nachfragebedürfnisse steuern
to regulate the level of demand;
• Nachfragebelebung growth of (upturn in) demand;
• Nachfrageboom wave of demand;
• Nachfragedämpfung damper on (dampening of) demand;
• Nachfragedeckung satisfaction of demand, commodity coverage;
• Nachfragedruck pressure (pull, push) of demand;
• Nachfrage dynamik strength of market;
• Nachfrageeffekt demand effect;
• Nachfrageeinbruch decline in demand;
• Nachfrageelastizität elasticity of demand;
• Nachfrageentwicklung trend of the market, movement in demand, demand trend;
• Nachfrageerhöhung increase in demand;
• Nachfrageermächtigung inquirendo;
• Nachfrageexpansion expansion of demand;
• Nachfragefaktor demand factor;
• Nachfrageflexibilität market flexibility;
• Nachfragefunktion demand function;
• Nachfrageimpuls stimulation of demand;
• Nachfrageinflation demand inflation;
• Nachfrageinstabilität instability of demand;
• Nachfrageintensität strength of demand;
• Nachfrageintensivierung intensified demand;
• Nachfragekennziffer demand parameter;
• Nachfragekonjunktur booming demand;
• Nachfragekredit supplementary credit;
• Nachfragekurs bid price;
• Nachfragekurve demand curve;
• Nachfragekurve für Investitionskapital investment demand curve;
• Nachfragelücke hiatus in demand;
• Nachfragemassierung accumulated demand;
• Nachfragemonopol buyer’s monopoly, monopsony.Business german-english dictionary > Nachfragebedürfnisse steuern
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12 инфляция порождаемая опережающим ростом совокупного спроса
1. demand pull inflation2. demand-pull inflationРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > инфляция порождаемая опережающим ростом совокупного спроса
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13 vederlagskrav
subst. contractual money liability subst. demand for compensation, action for the price subst. demand for price subst. claim for compensation -
14 postulō
postulō āvī, ātus, āre [PREC-], to ask, demand, claim, require, request, desire: incipiunt postulare, minari: nemo inventus est tam impudens qui postularet ut venderet: postulavere plerique, ut proponeret, etc., S.: suom ius postulat, T.: fidem publicam: ad senatum venire auxilium postulatum, Cs.: noctem sibi ad deliberandum: postulatur a te iam diu historia: quod principes civitatum a me postulassent: postulatum est, ut Bibuli sententia divideretur: legatos mittit postulatum, ne, etc., S.: qui postularent, eos sibi dederent, Cs.: postulo, Appi, consideres, quo progrediare, L.: a senatu de foedere: me ducere istis dictis postulas? expect, T.: quod de argento posse postulem me fallere (eum), i. e. undertake to deceive him, T.: qui adire senatum non postulassent, asked an audience, L.: ante quam bona possideri postularentur, were claimed: hic postulat se Romae absolvi, qui, etc., expects: haec cum praetorem postulabas, of the praetor: qui postulat deus credi, Cu. — To summon, arraign before a court, prosecute, accuse, impeach: Gabinium tres adhuc factiones postulant: alqm de ambitu: alqm maiestatis, Ta.: delationem nominis, i. e. ask leave to prosecute: servos in quaestionem, ask that the slaves be examined under torture: quaestionem, the appointment of a special tribunal, L.—Of price, to demand, ask: Accipe victori populus quod postulat aurum, Iu.—Of things, to make necessary, require, demand, call for: Nunc hic dies alios mores postulat, T.: ut temporis exiguitas postulabat, Cs.: mittor, quo postulat usus, O.: res postulare videtur alqd exponere, S.* * *postulare, postulavi, postulatus Vdemand, claim; require; ask/pray for -
15 цена сообщается по запросу
EBRD: price on demand (POD) (примечание в прейскуранте), price on request (POR) (примечание в прейскуранте)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > цена сообщается по запросу
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16 غالى بـ
غالَى بِـ: رَفَعَ ثَمَنَهُto raise the price of, demand too high a price for, overcharge for, charge too much for -
17 спрос, зависящий от цен
Economy: price-dependent demandУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > спрос, зависящий от цен
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18 спрос, зависящий от цены
Economy: price-dependent demandУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > спрос, зависящий от цены
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19 ценово-гибкое предложение о заключении контракта на поставку мощности
Energy system: price flexible demandУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ценово-гибкое предложение о заключении контракта на поставку мощности
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20 ценово-негибкое предложение о заключении контракта на поставку мощности
Energy system: price inflexible demandУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ценово-негибкое предложение о заключении контракта на поставку мощности
См. также в других словарях:
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