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presenetiti

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1 surprise

1. noun
((the feeling caused by) something sudden or unexpected: His statement caused some surprise; Your letter was a pleasant surprise; There were some nasty surprises waiting for her when she returned; He stared at her in surprise; To my surprise the door was unlocked; ( also adjective) He paid them a surprise visit.) presenečenje
2. verb
1) (to cause to feel surprise: The news surprised me.) presenetiti

2) (to lead, by means of surprise, into doing something: Her sudden question surprised him into betraying himself.) zapeljati

3) (to find, come upon, or attack, without warning: They surprised the enemy from the rear.) presenetiti

•

- surprised
- surprising
- surprisingly
- take by surprise
* * *
I [səpráiz]
1.

noun

presenečenje; začudenje, osuplost (at ob, nad), ogorčenje; military nepričakovan napad

by surprise — nepričakovano, nenadoma

full of surprise — (zelo) presenečen

to my surprise — na moje začudenje

taken by surprise — osupel, presenečen

what a surprise! — kakšno presenečenje!

to cause great surprise — povzročiti veliko presenečenje

to give a child a surprise — napraviti otroku presenečenje

to stare in surprise — strmeti, debelo gledati od začudenja

to take s.o. by surprise — presenetiti koga

to take a town by surprise military zavzeti mesto z nepričakovanim napadom;

2.

adjective

presenetljiv, nepričakovan

a surprise visit — nepričakovan (nenajavljen) obisk

surprise packet — nepričakovan paket
II [səpráiz]
transitive verb

presenetiti, osupiti, začuditi; ogorčiti; military napraviti nepričakovan napad na; zalotiti, zasačiti; neopazno napeljati, speljati, zapeljati ( into na kaj)

I am surprised at your behaviour — ogorčen sem nad vašim vedenjem

to surprise a burglar in the act — zalotiti vlomilca pri samem dejanju

English-Slovenian dictionary > surprise
2 take

(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) imeti koga za talca

* * *
I [téik]
transitive verb

1.

vzeti, jemati; prijeti, zgrabiti; polastiti se, zavzeti; ujeti, zalotiti, zasačiti, military ujeti; vzeti mero, izmeriti; peljati se (z); (po)jesti, (po)piti

to take advice — vprašati (prositi) za (na)svet, posvetovati se

he does not take alcohol — on ne pije (alkohola)

to take one's bearings marine izmeriti (določiti) svoj položaj, figuratively ugotoviti, pri čem smo

take her through this book — predelaj z njo to knjigo

to take the bull by the horns — zgrabiti bika za rogove, figuratively spoprijeti se s kom (čim)

to take breakfast — zajtrkovati

the car cannot take more than five — v avto ne more več kot pet oseb

to take a cup of tea — popiti skodelico čaja

shall we take our coffee in the garden? — bi pili kavo na vrtu?

to take the chair figuratively prevzeti predsedstvo, voditi (sejo ipd.)

to take s.o.'s eye — pritegniti pozornost kake osebe

to take a flat — vzeti (v najem) stanovanje

to take in one's hands — vzeti v roke

to be taken ill — zboleti

to take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, iti (kot prvi) naprej

I took her in a lie — ujel sem jo na laži

to take s.o.'s measurements — vzeti komu mere (o krojaču)

I take the opportunity to tell you... — izkoriščam priliko, da vam povem...

to take (holy) orders ecclesiastic biti posvečen, ordiniran

to take a part — prevzeti, igrati vlogo

to take in bad part — zameriti, za zlo vzeti

to take poison — vzeti strup, zastrupiti se

to take precedence over — imeti prednost pred

to take s.o. prisoner ( —ali captive) — military ujeti koga

to take 3000 prisoners military ujeti 3000 sovražnikov

to take a seat — sesti (na stol)

to take s.o. for s.tiv. adjective slang izvabiti, izmamiti, izlisičiti kaj iz koga

to take s.o. stealing — zasačiti koga pri tatvini

I take his statement with a grain of salt — njegove izjave ne jemljem dobesedno ("z zrnom soli", razsodno, s pametnim premislekom)

to take by storm ( —ali assault) — zavzeti, osvojiti z jurišem

to take a bit between teeth figuratively odpovedati poslušnost

to take s.o.'s temperature — (iz)meriti komu temperaturo

to take by the throat — zgrabiti za vrat

to take a ticket — vzeti, kupiti vozovnico

to take the train (a taxi, a tram) — peljati se z vlakom (taksijem, tramvajem)

to take a thief in the act — zasačiti tatu pri dejanju

to be taken in a trap — ujeti se v past

the town was taken after a short siege — mesto je bilo zavzeto po kratkem obleganju

to take s.o. unawares — presenetiti koga

to take the waters — piti zdravilno vodo (v zdravilišču)

to take the trouble of doing s.th. — vzeti si trud in napraviti kaj

to take the veil religion iti v samostan, postati nuna

to take a wife — oženiti se

to take the right way with s.o. — lotiti se koga s prave strani, na pravi način

we must have taken the wrong way — morali smo se zmotiti v poti

to take a poor view ( —ali a dim view) of — ne odobravati (česa), imeti slabo mnenje o;

2.

odvzeti, odšteti; odnesti, s seboj vzeti, (od)peljati, odvesti; iztrgati

children were taken from their mothers — materam so odvzeli otroke

take three from ten — odštej tri od deset

he tried to take her handbag from her — skušal ji je iztrgati torbico

take this letter to the post-office — odnesi to pismo na pošto

take your umbrella — vzemi dežnik s seboj

the bus will take you there — avtobus vas bo peljal tja

to take s.o. home — odvesti koga domov

where will this road take us? — kam nas pelje ta pot?

he was taken in the prime of life — umrl je v najboljših letih

he was taken hence — umrl je;

3.

dobiti; izkoristiti; prejemati, biti naročen na; nakopati si, stakniti

to take cold — dobiti (stakniti, nakopati si) nahod, prehlad

to take a cold — prehladiti se

to take a fever — dobiti mrzlico

to take an infection — okužiti se, inficirati se

to take a game — dobiti igro

to take s.th. as a reward — dobiti kaj kot nagrado

to take the first prize in — dobiti prvo nagrado v (pri)

to take a monthly salary — prejemati mesečno plačo

to take a degree at the university — diplomirati na univerzi

to take a newspaper — biti naročen na časopis

to take a (mean) advantage of s.th. — (grdo) izkoristiti kaj

to take s.th. under a will — dobiti (podedovati) kaj po testamentu;

4.

vzeti, zahtevati, potrebovati, biti potreben

it takes a good actor to play this role — le dober igralec more igrati to vlogo

it takes time and courage — za to je potreben čas in pogum

it took me ( —ali I took) 5 minutes to reach the station — potreboval sem ɜ minut, da sem prišel do postaje

it did not take more than 3 minutes — to ni trajalo več kot 3 minute

it would take a strong man to move it — potreben bi bil močan možakar, da bi to premaknil

which size in hats do you take? — katero številko (velikost) klobuka potrebujete (nosite, imate)?

it takes two to make a quarrel — za prepir sta potrebna dva;

5.

občutiti, imeti; nositi, pretrpeti, prenašati, prestati, doživeti; napraviti

to take the consequences — nositi, prevzeti posledice

to take an examination — napraviti izpit

to take a fall adjective slang nositi posledice

to take a loss — (pre)trpeti, imeti izgubo

to take offense — biti užaljen, zameriti

to take pains — (po)truditi se

to take pity on s.o. — občutiti (imeti) usmiljenje za koga

to take umbrage — sumničiti, posumiti

to take great pleasure in s.th. — imeti veliko veselje za kaj, uživati v čem

are we going to take it lying down? — bomo to prenesli, ne da bi reagirali?

these troops had taken the brunt of the attack — te čete so doživele glavni sunek napada;

6.

očarati, prevzeti, privlačiti

to be taken with (by) — biti očaran od

he takes readers with him — on očara (potegne za seboj) svoje bralce

to take s.o.'s fancy — ugajati, prikupiti se komu

his play did not take — njegova drama ni imela uspeha

they soon took to each other — kmalu sta se vzljubila

what took him most was the sweetness of her voice — kar ga je najbolj prevzelo, je bila milina njenega glasu;

7.

razumeti, razlagati (si), tolmačiti (si), sklepati; smatrati (za), imeti za, vzeti za, verjeti

I take it that... — to razumem tako, da...

shall I take it that... — naj to razumem (naj si to razlagam), da...?

then, I take it, you object to his coming — torej, če prav razumem, vi nasprotujete temu, da bi on prišel

as I take it — kot jaz to razumem, po mojem mnenju (mišljenju)

do not take it ill if I do not go — ne zamerite mi, če ne grem

to take a hint ( —ali cue) — razumeti namig

to take a joke well (ill) — (ne) razumeti šalo

to take seriously — resno vzeti

you may take it from me — lahko mi to verjamete

whom do you take me for? — za koga me (pa) imate?

to take s.o. for a fool — imeti koga za norca

to take s.th. for granted — vzeti (smatrati) kaj za dejstvo, za samoumevno

I take this to be fun — to smatram za šalo

I take him to be ( —ali for) an honest man — imam ga za poštenjaka

to take as read politics juridically smatrati za prebrano (zapisnik itd.)

may I take the minutes as read? — smem smatrati, da je zapisnik odobren?;

8.

zateči se (k, v); iti (k, v); vreči se v, pognati se v; preskočiti

to take earth hunting zbežati v luknjo (o lisici), figuratively umakniti se, skriti se

to take a header — skočiti (na glavo) v vodo

to take (to) the water — iti v vodo

he took the bush — zatekel se je (pobegnil je, šel je) v hosto

they took to the woods — zbežali so (zatekli so se) v gozdove

to take refuge ( —ali shelter) — zateči se ( with k)

to take to the stage — iti h gledališču

take the corner slowly — počasi zavijte okoli vogala

the horse took the hedge with the greatest ease — konj je preskočil živo mejo z največjo lahkoto;

9.

fotografirati; skrbeti (za)

he took me while I was not looking — fotografiral me je, ko sem gledal(a) drugam

he insisted on being taken with his hat on — na vsak način je hotel biti fotografiran s klobukom na glavi

to take views — delati (fotografske) posnetke, fotografirati

to have one's photograph taken — dati se fotografirati

to take a photo — fotografirati

she took her mother in her old age — skrbela je za mater v njeni starosti;

10.

intransitive verb

uspeti, imeti uspeh, naleteti na odziv; botany prijeti se, uspevati, ukoreniniti se; technical prijeti; prijeti se (o barvi); medicine učinkovati, delovati (zdravilo, cepivo ipd.); (o ribi) prijeti, ugrizniti; photography fotografirati se, biti fotografiran; (redko) vneti se, vžgati se; colloquially biti prizadet

the book did not take — knjiga ni imela uspeha

the dye takes well on this cloth — barva se dobro prime (drži) na tem blagu

some people take better than others — nekateri ljudje so videti boljši na fotografiji kot drugi

he did not take well this time — to pot on ni dober (ni dobro uspel) na fotografiji

to take well — biti fotogeničen

he takes well (badly) — on je (ni) dober na fotografiji

to take sick — zboleti

to take as heir — prevzeti dediščino, nastopiti kot dedič

Posebne zveze:

to take into account ( —ali consideration), to take account for — vzeti v poštev (v račun), upoštevati, računati z, ozirati se na, vračunati

to take aim at military meriti, ciljati na

to take the air — iti na zrak (na prosto, ven); (o pticah) zleteti v zrak; aeronautics dvigniti se

to take alarm — vznemiriti se

to take breath — zajeti sapo, oddahniti si

to take the bun ( —ali cake —ali biscuit) — slang figuratively vse prekositi

this takes the cake! slang to je pa že višek!

to take care — biti oprezen, paziti

to take charge of — prevzeti vodstvo (upravljanje, odgovornost) za; vzeti v svoje varstvo

to take one's chance — tvegati, upati se

to take s.o. into one's confidence — zaupati se komu, zaupno povedati komu kaj

to take under consideration — vzeti v pretres, v presojo

to take comfort — potolažiti se

to take a dare — pustiti (dati) se izzvati ali razdražiti

deuce take it! — vrag vzemi to! k vragu s tem!

to take effect — učinkovati, imeti učinek, uspeh; juridically stopiti v veljavo

to take exception to ( —ali at, against) — grajati, oporekati, biti užaljen, zameriti, delati očitke

to take evasive action slang izmuzniti se (pred nevarnostjo, dolžnostjo, plačanjem)

to take one's ease — udobno se namestiti

to take s.o.'s evidence juridically zaslišati koga

to take one's farewell — vzeti slovo, posloviti se

to take to heart — vzeti si k srcu, biti prizadet, užalostiti se

to take holiday — vzeti si dopust

to take hold of — prijeti, zgrabiti

to take it into one's head — vbiti si (to) v glavo

to take an interest in — zanimati se za

to take issue with — ugovarjati, nasprotovati, biti proti

to take it (on the chin) slang požreti (žalitev), mirno sprejeti (kazen)

take it or leave it! — vzemi ali pa pusti! reci da ali pa ne! napravi, kar hočeš!

to take a journey — potovati, iti na potovanje

to take kindly to s.o. — čutiti nagnjenje do koga, marati koga

to take a leap — poskočiti

to take leave of — vzeti slovo od, posloviti se od

to take liberties — preveč si dovoliti, biti predrzen

to take lessons — jemati učne ure (lekcije)

to take one's life in one's hand — tvegati (svoje) življenje, staviti svoje življenje na kocko

to take the measure of s.o.'s foot — vzeti mero za obutev, figuratively premeriti sposobnosti, moči kake osebe

to take the minutes — pisati, voditi zapisnik (seje itd.)

to take no — dobiti odklonitev

to take possession of — vzeti v posest

to take notice colloquially opaziti

to take notice of — vzeti na znanje, upoštevati

to take no notice of — ne upoštevati, ne se meniti za, ignorirati

to take in ( —ali to) pieces — narazen (se) dati, razstaviti (se)

to take part in — udeležiti se, sodelovati v

to take a ride — pojezditi; peljati se (z vozilom)

to take a river — iti čez reko

to take rise — izvirati, nasta(ja)ti

to take root — ukoreniniti se

to take shape — dobiti obliko, (iz)oblikovati se

to take the rough with the smooth figuratively vzeti življenje takšno, kakršno je

the son took after his father — sin se je vrgel po očetu

to take by surprise — presenetiti

to take short — presenetiti, zalotiti

to take to singing a tune — začeti peti melodijo

to take to bad habits — vdati se slabim navadam

to take to s.th. like ducks to water — takoj se vneti (ogreti) za kaj

to take to task — poklicati na odgovornost, grajati, ošteti

to take the time from s.o. figuratively točno se ravnati po kom

to take one's turn — priti na vrsto

to take turns — menjavati se (za)

to take a turn for the worse — obrniti se na slabše

to take things easy — lagodno delati

take it easy! — ne razburjaj se!

I am not taking any colloquially hvala, tega ne bom (vzel), tega ne maram

to take the water marine izpluti

to take the wind out of s.o.'s sails figuratively preprečiti komu kaj, prekrižati komu načrte

to take wine with s.o. — nazdraviti komu

to take upon o.s. an office — prevzeti (neko) službo (dolžnost, opravilo)

that walk did take it out of us! — ta sprehod nas je zares zdelal

to take one's time — vzeti si čas

to take s.o. at his word — koga za besedo prijeti
II [téik]
noun

vzetje, odvzem; ulov (rib); hunting plen, uplenitev; prejemek, iztržek, izkupiček, inkaso (v gledališču, na koncertu itd.); film, televizija, posnetek scene, scena; British English zakup, zemlja v zakupu; šah odvzem (figure)

a great take of fish — velik ulov rib

he is very proud ot his take — zelo je ponosen na svoj plen, na to, kar je ujel (ulovil)

English-Slovenian dictionary > take
3 astonish

[ə'stoniʃ]
verb

(to surprise greatly: I was astonished by his ignorance.) presenetiti

- astonishing
- astonishment
* * *
[əstɔniš]
transitive verb

osupiti, presenetiti, začuditi

English-Slovenian dictionary > astonish
4 catch

[kæ ] 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb
1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) ujeti; pritegniti

2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) ujeti

3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) presenetiti

4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) zboleti za

5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) ujeti (se)

6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) udariti

7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) ujeti

8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) vneti se
2. noun
1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) prijem

2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) kljuka

3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) ulov

4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) past

•

- catching
- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up
* * *
I [kæč]
1.

transitive verb

ujeti, zgrabiti, uloviti; zasačiti; dohiteti; očarati; (at, in pri) presenetiti; zamrzniti;

2.

intransitive verb

prijemati, zgrabiti; zatakniti se; vneti se (ogenj)

to catch s.o. bending — zasačiti koga

to catch s.o. a blow — udariti koga

to catch one's breath — zadrževati dih

to catch one's foot — spotakniti se

to catch (a) cold — prehladiti se

to catch a crab — pregloboko z vesli udariti

to catch fire — vžgati se

to catch a glimpse of s.o. — bežno koga zagledati

to catch the idea ( —ali point) — razumeti, doumeti, zapopasti misel

to catch hold of s.th. — polastiti se česa, prijeti kaj

to catch it — biti kaznovan

catch me! — nikakor ne! še na misel mi ne pride

to catch s.o. napping — zasačiti koga, ko ne opravlja svojega dela

to catch the Speaker's eye — dobiti besedo (v parlamentu)

to catch a Tartar — izkupiti jo

slang you will catch it! — ti bom že pokazal!
II [kæč]
noun

plen, lov, ulov; prijem; ukana, trik, past; ugodna ženitev; zavora, kljuka, zaponka; music skladba za tri ali več glasov, kanon; zastoj; figuratively težava

the catch of a door — kljuka

catch crop — vmesni pridelek

no catch — slaba kupčija

that's the catch — za to gre

slang a great catch — dober lov

a splendid catch — dobra partija (zakon)

English-Slovenian dictionary > catch
5 spring

[spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb
1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.)

2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.)

3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.)
2. noun
1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) vzmet

2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) pomlad

3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) skok

4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) prožnost

5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) izvir

•

- springy
- springiness
- sprung
- springboard
- spring cleaning
- springtime
- spring up
* * *
I [spriŋ]
1.

noun

pomlad (tudi figuratively)

in early spring — v zgodnji pomladi

the spring of life — mladost;

2.

adjective

spomladanski
II [spriŋ]
1.

noun

skok, odskok; zalet; technical vzmet, pero; elastičnost, prožnost; figuratively duševna prožnost, energija; figuratively impulz, podnet, spodbuda, nagib, motiv, povod; vir, izvir, studenec; plural čas plime; figuratively izvor, poreklo; začetek; razpoka, reža (v lesu); zvitost, zvijanje (deske, grede); obsolete jutranji svit, svitanje

air spring — pnevmatična vzmet (zavora, blažilnik tresenja ali udarcev)

cee spring — vzmet v obliki črke C

day-spring poetically svitanje, svit

hair spring — fina vzmet nemirke (v uri)

hot springs — topli izviri, toplice

main spring — glavna vzmet (v uri)

mineral springs — slatinski, mineralni izviri (vrelci)

motor-car springs — vzmeti pri avtomobilu

spring bed, spring mattress — vzmetna postelja, vzmetna žimnica

to go to the spring for water — iti po vodo k studencu

the spring has gone out of his step figuratively njegova hoja je izgubila svojo elastičnost

to rise with a spring — naglo vstati, skočiti

to stand up with a spring — planiti kvišku, skočiti na noge

to take a spring — vzeti zalet, skočiti;

2.

adjective

elastičen, prožen; vzmetni; (od)skočen; zagonski
III [spriŋ]
1.

intransitive verb

skočiti, priskočiti; pognati se, planiti (kvišku); nepričakovano postati ( into kaj), hitro priti v neko stanje ali položaj; izvirati, privreti na, izhajati, imeti svoj izvor (poreklo), nastati ( from iz); nepričakovano se pojaviti (priti), pokukati; pognati, poganjati, priti na dan, zrasti, (vz)brsteti, vzkliti; figuratively priti do česa; izbočiti se, pokati, klati se, zviti se, skriviti se (o lesu); military eksplodirati (o mini); veterinary biti brej, brejiti; obsolete daniti se, svitati se;

2.

transitive verb

sprožiti; hunting dvigniti, splašiti (ptice) z ležišča; pognati (konja) v dir; preskočiti (ogrado); skriviti, zlomiti (lesen predmet); technical opremiti z vzmetmi; British English colloquially "olajšati" koga ( for a quid za funt); figuratively nepričakovano (kaj) iznesti, načeti, sprožiti; postaviti (teorijo)

to be sprung slang biti vinjen, pijan

to spring to attention military skočiti v pozor

the blood sprang to his face — kri mu je planila v obraz

to spring to s.o.'s assistance — priskočiti komu na pomoč

conviction has sprung upon him — prišel je do prepričanja

to spring a covey of partridges — dvigniti, preplašiti jato jerebic

the dog sprang at me — pes je planil proti meni

the door sprang open — vrata so se nenadoma odprla

to spring into existence — nenadoma nastati

to spring to one's feet — skočiti na noge

to spring to the eyes figuratively v oči pasti

he is sprang from ( —ali of) a famous family — on izhaja (je potomec) slovite družine

to spring a horse — pognati konja v dir

to spring a leak — dobiti razpoko

the leaves are beginning to spring — listje začenja poganjati

to spring jokes — zbijati šale

to spring a mine upon s.o. figuratively presenetiti koga; prilomastiti v njegovo hišo

he sprang another three shillings, and I accepted — ponudil (primaknil) je še tri šilinge, in jaz sem sprejel

to spring a surprise on s.o. — presenetiti koga, pripraviti komu presenečenje

the tears sprang to her eyes — solze so ji stopile v oči, so jo oblile

to spring a trap — sprožiti past

the trap sprang — past se je sprožila

the water springs boiling hot from the earth — voda privre skoraj vrela iz zemlje

where did you spring from? — od kod si se pa (ti) vzel?;

English-Slovenian dictionary > spring
6 startle

verb

(to give a shock or surprise to: The sound startled me.) presenetiti

* * *
[sta:tl]
1.

transitive verb

preplašiti, prestrašiti, alarmirati, vznemiriti; osupiti, sapo (komu) zapreti, (neprijetno) presenetiti; familiarly ganiti; podnetiti, nagovoriti ( into doing k čemu); intransitive verb zdrzniti se

startled — začuden

to startle at — zdrzniti se, zgroziti se ob

to be startled — čuditi se;

2.

noun

strah, groza; prepadlost, osuplost

English-Slovenian dictionary > startle
7 take by surprise

1) (to catch unawares: The news took me by surprise.) presenetiti

2) (to capture (a fort etc) by a sudden, unexpected attack.) presenetiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > take by surprise
8 amaze

[ə'meiz]
verb

(to surprise greatly: I was amazed at his stupidity.) osupniti

- amazement
- amazing
- amazingly
* * *
[əméiz]
1.

transitive verb

osupiti, presenetiti, presuniti;

2.

noun

poetically

osuplost, presenečenje

English-Slovenian dictionary > amaze
9 astonishment

noun To my astonishment she burst into tears.) začudenje

* * *
[əstɔnišmənt]
noun

osuplost, presenečenost

to fill with astonishment at — presenetiti, osupiti zaradi

English-Slovenian dictionary > astonishment
10 astound

verb

(to make (someone) very surprised: I was astounded to hear of his imprisonment.) osupniti

- astounding

* * *
[əstáund]
transitive verb

osupiti, (z)begati, presenetiti, presenečati

English-Slovenian dictionary > astound
11 breath

[breƟ]
noun

1) (the air drawn into, and then sent out from, the lungs: My dog's breath smells terrible.) sapa

2) (an act of breathing: Take a deep breath.) vdih

•

- breathless
- breathlessly
- breathlessness
- hold one's breath
- out of breath
- under one's breath
* * *
[brem]
noun

dih, dihanje, sapa; sapica, pihljanje, pihljaj; vonj; figuratively življenje; odmor; figuratively sled; namig; šepet(anje); mrmranje

above one's breath — polglasno, komaj slišno

to catch ( —ali bate, hold) one's breath — zadržati dih

breath analysis — alkotest

to gasp for breath — sapo loviti

to draw breath — dihati, živeti

to draw the first breath — roditi se, priti na svet

to draw one's last breath — izdihniti, umreti

to knock out s.o.'s breath — presenetiti, osupiti koga

with bated breath — napeto (poslušati)

out of breath — brez sape, zasopel

colloquially keep your breath to cool your porridge — prihrani nasvete zase

that knocks the breath out of me ( —ali takes my breath away) — nad tem mi zastane sapa

to spend one's breath in vain — zaman se truditi

below ( —ali under) one's breath — tiho, šepetaje

the breath of one's nostrils — najljubši; nujno potreben

in the same breath — v isti sapi, hkrati

to save one's breath — ne zapravljati energije

shortness of breath — težko dihanje, sopihanje

English-Slovenian dictionary > breath
12 catch out

1) (to put out (a batsman) at cricket by catching the ball after it has been hit and before it touches the ground.) izločiti iz igre

2) (to cause (someone) to fail by means of a trick, a difficult question etc: The last question in the exam caught them all out.) presenetiti

* * *

transitive verb zasačiti; sport izločiti iz igre

English-Slovenian dictionary > catch out
13 come upon

(to meet, find or discover by chance: She came upon a solution to the problem.) naleteti na kaj

* * *

intransitive verb naleteti na koga ali kaj, srečati; presenetiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > come upon
14 confound

verb

(to puzzle and surprise greatly.) zbegati

* * *
[kənfáund]
transitive verb

(z)mešati, osupiti, zbegati, presenetiti; ( with) zamenjati; osramotiti

confound him! — naj ga vrag vzame!

confound it! — hudiča!

English-Slovenian dictionary > confound
15 consternate

[kɔnstəneit]
transitive verb

presenetiti, osupiti, potreti; (at) sapo komu zapreti

English-Slovenian dictionary > consternate
16 daze

[deiz] 1. verb
(to make confused (eg by a blow or a shock): She was dazed by the news.) zbegati
2. noun
(a bewildered or absent-minded state: She's been going around in a daze all day.) zbeganost

- dazed

* * *
I [deiz]
1.

transitive verb

oslepiti; zbegati, osupiti, presenetiti, omamiti;

2.

intransitive verb

bleščati se
II [deiz]
noun

zbeganost, osuplost, omamljenost

English-Slovenian dictionary > daze
17 eye

1. noun
1) (the part of the body with which one sees: Open your eyes; She has blue eyes.) oko

2) (anything like or suggesting an eye, eg the hole in a needle, the loop or ring into which a hook connects etc.) odprtina, luknja, uho

3) (a talent for noticing and judging a particular type of thing: She has an eye for detail/colour/beauty.) oko
2. verb
(to look at, observe: The boys were eyeing the girls at the dance; The thief eyed the policeman warily.) opazovati

- eyeball
- eyebrow
- eye-catching
- eyelash
- eyelet
- eyelid
- eye-opener
- eye-piece
- eyeshadow
- eyesight
- eyesore
- eye-witness
- before/under one's very eyes
- be up to the eyes in
- close one's eyes to
- in the eyes of
- keep an eye on
- lay/set eyes on
- raise one's eyebrows
- see eye to eye
- with an eye to something
- with one's eyes open
* * *
I [ai]
noun

oko; vid; pogled; vidik; popek; ušesce (npr. šivanke); zankica; luknja (v kruhu, siru); figuratively namera; blesk diamanta; središče; American slang vohun

it's all my eye — vse to je neumnost

the apple of one's eye — nad vse drag

black eye — modrica, American poraz

by the eye — na oko, po videzu

to cast sheep's eyes at s.o. — zaljubljeno koga gledati

to clap an eye at s.o. — zagledati koga

to catch the eyes of s.o. — s pogledom koga opozoriti

to close one's eyes to s.th. — zapirati oči pred čim

to come to the eye of s.o. — pojaviti se pred kom

to cry one's eyes out — izjokati si oči

colloquially to do in the eye — oslepariti, ukaniti

easy on the eye — čeden, prijeten

to feast one's eyes — z užitkom gtedati

to give an eye to — pogledati, popaziti

if you had half an eye — ko bi ne bil čisto slep in gluh

to have eyes at the back of one's head — imeti povsod oči, biti bister

to have in one's eye — opazovati

to have an eye to s.th. — paziti na kaj

to have an eye to the main chance — urediti sebi v prid

in the eyes of — vpričo

to keep an eye on, to keep a close ( —ali steady, strict) eye on — budno opazovati

to keep one's eyes skinned ( —ali open) — budno paziti

to keep one's weather eye open — oprezovati, budno paziti

to make eyes at s.o. — spogledovati se s kom

to make s.o. open his eyes — hudo koga presenetiti

mind your eye — bodi previden

my eye! — presneto!

in the eye of the law — po zakonu

with the naked eyes — prostim očesom

quick eye — oster vid, dar opazovanja

military eyes right! (left!, front!) — desno (levo, naravnost) glej!

slang in a pig's eye — nikdar

right in the eye of — naravnost proti

do you see any green in my eye? — mar res misliš, da sem tako neumen, da bi ti verjel?

to see with half an eye — takoj opaziti

to see eye to eye with s.o. — popolnoma se strinjati

to set ( —ali lay) eyes on s.th. — zagledati kaj

a sight for sore eyes — nepričakovano veselje

to turn a blind eye — prizanašati

up to one's eyes — prek ušes

it strikes the eye — pade v oči

to throw dust in the eyes of s.o. — vreči komu pesek v oči, slepiti ga

with an eye to — zaradi

in the eyes of the world — po javnem mnenju

in the twinkling of an eye — kot bi trenil
II [ai]
transitive verb

gledati, opazovati

to eye s.o. over, to eye s.o. head to foot — premeriti koga z očmi

English-Slovenian dictionary > eye
18 feather

['feðə] 1. noun
(one of the things that grow from a bird's skin that form the covering of its body: They cleaned the oil off the seagull's feathers.) pero
2. verb
(to line, cover or decorate with feathers: The eagle feathers its nest with down from its own breast.) operiti

- feathered
- feathery
- a feather in one's cap
- feather one's own nest
- feather one's nest
* * *
I [féðə]
noun

pero, perje; čopek; pena na morskem valu; vrsta; razpoloženje

birds of a feather flock together — enak se druži z enakim, ene vrste ptiči skupaj letijo

to be in full feather — imeti dosti denarja

a feather in one's cap — hvalevredna odlika

to crop s.o.'s feathers — pristriči komu krila, ponižati ga

in grand feather — v svečani obleki, našemljen; odličnega zdravja

in high feather — dobre volje; dobrega zdravja

to knock down with a feather — močno presenetiti

American slang feather merchant — zmuzne; military slang civilist

fur and feather — zveri in ptice

to ruffle s.o.'s feathers — dražiti koga

to show the white feather — popihati jo; biti strahopeten

to smooth s.o.'s ruffled feathers — pomiriti koga

a broken feather in one's wing — napaka v značaju

the vessel cuts a feather — ladja pluje s polno paro
II [féðə]
1.

transitive verb

(o)krasiti s perjem, operiti (se); s perjem obrobiti; plosko dvigati veslo iz vode; z repom mahati;

2.

intransitive verb

trepetati, drgetati

to feather one's nest — dobro si postlati, obogateti

to feather a bird — obstreliti ptiča

English-Slovenian dictionary > feather
19 fit

I 1. [fit] adjective
1) (in good health: I am feeling very fit.) zdrav

2) (suitable; correct for a particular purpose or person: a dinner fit for a king.) primeren
2. noun
(the right size or shape for a particular person, purpose etc: Your dress is a very good fit.) prava mera
3. verb
past tense, past participle fitted -)

1) (to be the right size or shape (for someone or something): The coat fits (you) very well.) prilegati se

2) (to be suitable for: Her speech fitted the occasion.) ustrezati

3) (to put (something) in position: You must fit a new lock on the door.) namestiti

4) (to supply with; to equip with: She fitted the cupboard with shelves.) opremiti

•

- fitness
- fitter
- fitting 4. noun
1) (something, eg a piece of furniture, which is fixed, especially in a house etc: kitchen fittings.) oprema

2) (the trying-on of a dress etc and altering to make it fit: I am having a fitting for my wedding-dress tomorrow.) pomerjanje

•

- fit in
- fit out
- see/think fit II [fit] noun
1) (a sudden attack of illness, especially epilepsy: She suffers from fits.) napad

2) (something which happens as suddenly as this: a fit of laughter/coughing.) izbruh

•

- by fits and starts

* * *
I [fit]
noun

napad, izbruh, krč; kaprica, muhavost

colloquially razpoloženje; colloquially figuratively to give one a fit — presenetiti, razdražiti koga

cold fit — mrzlica

by fits (and starts) — sunkovito, tu in tam

for a fit — nekaj časa

to go into fits — dobiti napad; omedleti

to give s.o. fit(s) — razkačiti koga

to knock ( —ali bang, beat, lick) into fits — popolnoma premagati

to throw a fit — pobesneti, razsrditi se

when the fit was on him — kadar je bil dobre volje

if the fit takes me — če se mi zahoče

drunken fit — pijanost

fit of hysterics — histerični napad
II [fit]
noun

archaic del pesmi, kitica
III [fit]
1.

transitive verb

prilagoditi, uravnati, urediti; opremiti, oskrbeti; (obleko) pomerjati; montirati; oborožiti;

2.

intransitive verb

ustrezati, biti pogodu; prilagoditi se; spodobiti se; prilegati se

to fit the bill — ustrezati zahtevam
IV [fit]
noun

prileganje, prilagoditev

to be an exact (bad) fit — dobro (slabo) se prilegati; nav. plural instalacija

to a fit — čisto natanko

it is a tight fit — odlično se prilega
V [fit]
adjective ( fitly adverb)

( for) primeren, ustrezen, uporaben, zmožen, sposoben; zdrav; vreden

to feel ( —ali keep) fit — dobro se počutiti

fit to eat — užiten

I was fit to die of shame — najraje bi se bil v tla udrl od sramu

as fit as a fiddle — zdrav ko riba

more than is fit — čezmerno, pretirano

I was fit to — malo je manjkalo, da nisem

to think fit to — odločiti se; raje narediti

to run to be fit to burst — teči, dokler nam ne zmanjka sape

colloquially I laughed fit to burst — malo je manjkalo, pa bi bil počil od smeha

not to be fit to — ne moči

English-Slovenian dictionary > fit
20 flabbergast

[flaebga:st]
transitive verb

osupiti, zbegati, presenetiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > flabbergast

Страницы

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