-
21 as
adv. kadar, olarak, gibi, iken————————conj. ki; madem; olduğu gibi, diği gibi, iken, irken; karşın, rağmen; mademki————————n. gibi* * *1. de (ýf.) 2. olarak (prep.)* * *[æz] 1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) (yapar)ken2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) çünkü,...-diği için3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.)...-diği gibi4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.)...gibi, üzere5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.)...-diği hâlde, rağmen6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.)...-diği gibi2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) gibi3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) olarak4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) olarak•- as for- as if / as though
- as to -
22 astride
adv. ata biner gibi, bacaklarını ayırarak————————prep. ata biner gibi, bacaklarını ayırarak* * *1. preposition(with legs on each side of: She sat astride the horse.) bacaklarını ayırarak2. adverb((with legs) apart: He stood with legs astride.) bacakları ayrık olarak -
23 at
n. asker [brit.], savaşçı [brit.], eyt————————prep. de, da, ye, ya, e, a* * *de* * *[æt]( showing)1) (position: They are not at home; She lives at 33 Forest Road)...-de/da2) (direction: He looked at her; She shouted at the boys.)...-e/a3) (time: He arrived at ten o'clock; The children came at the sound of the bell.)...-de4) (state or occupation: The countries are at war; She is at work.)...-de5) (pace or speed: He drove at 120 kilometres per hour.)...-de6) (cost: bread at $1.20 a loaf.)...-e/a•- at all -
24 bar
n. demir çubuk, parmaklık; avukatlar, avukatlık; sürgü, bariyer, engel; kalıp; ışın, bar, meyhane, baro; yargı, levrek, çizgi————————prep. hariç, den başka, saymazsak————————v. sürgülemek, hapsetmek, parmaklıkla çevirmek, parmaklık takmak; önünü kesmek, engellemek, menetmek, yasaklamak; katmamak, saymamak, hoşlanmamak; çizgi yapmak* * *1. bar 2. çubuk* * *1. noun1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) çubuk2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) şerit3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) kol demiri4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) tezgâh5) (a public house.) bar6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) ölçü çizgisi7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) engel, mani8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) sanık kürsüsü2. verb1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) sürgülemek, demirlemek2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) engel olmak, mani olmak3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) yasaklamak, izin vermemek3. preposition(except: All bar one of the family had measles.)...-den başka, hariç- bar code -
25 before
adv. önce, karşı, önceki, önde, önden————————conj. önce, den önce, mek yerine, mektense, zira————————prep. önünde, huzurunda, karşısında, önüne, önde, önce, evvel, ilerisinde* * *den önce* * *[bi'fo:] 1. preposition1) (earlier than: before the war; He'll come before very long.)...-den/dan önce, evvel2) (in front of: She was before me in the queue.)...-in önünde3) (rather than: Honour before wealth.)...-den önce/evvel,...-den ise2. adverb(earlier: I've seen you before.) daha önce3. conjunction(earlier than the time when: Before I go, I must phone my parents.)...-den/dan önce, evvel -
26 behind
adv. arkada, arkadan, geride, arkaya, geriye, geri, geç, gizlenmiş, saklı————————n. popo, kıç (Argo), peş (Argo)————————prep. arkasında, gerisinde, ardındaki, arkasından, ardından, peşinde* * *in gerisinde* * *1. preposition1) (at or towards the back of: behind the door.) arkasına arkasında2) (remaining after: The tourists left their litter behind them.) arkasında, ardında3) (in support: We're right behind him on this point.) arkasında, ardında2. adverb1) (at the back: following behind.) arkasında, arkada2) ((also behindhand [-hænd]) not up to date: behind with his work.) geç, gecikmiş, gerisinde3) (remaining: He left his book behind; We stayed behind after the party.) geride, arkada3. noun(the buttocks: a smack on the behind.) kıç, popo -
27 below
adv. aşağı, aşağıda, altta, alt katta, yeryüzünde, düşük rütbede, altında, cehennemde————————prep. aşağı, altında, altta* * *1. alttaki (adv.) 2. altında (adj.) 3. aşağıda* * *[bə'ləu] 1. preposition(lower in position, rank, standard etc than: She hurt her leg below the knee; His work is below standard.) altında, aşağıda,aşağı2. adverb(in a lower place: We looked at the houses (down) below.) altında, aşağıda, aşağısına -
28 beneath
adv. altında, altına, altta————————prep. altında* * *altında* * *[bi'ni:Ɵ] 1. preposition1) (in a lower position than; under; below: beneath the floorboards; beneath her coat.) altında, altına2) (not worthy of: It is beneath my dignity to do that.) lâyık değil, yakışmaz2. adverb(below or underneath: They watched the boat breaking up on the rocks beneath.) altta, altında, altına -
29 beside
prep. yanına, yanında, dışında, başka, kıyasla, nazaran, nispeten* * *yanında* * *1. preposition1) (by the side of or near: beside the window; She sat beside her sister.) yanında2) (compared with: She looks ugly beside her sister.)...-e göre, kıyasla•- besides2. adverb(also: These shoes are expensive - besides, they're too small; She has three sons and an adopted one besides.) ayrıca, bundan başka, üstelik- be beside oneself with- be beside oneself
- be beside the point -
30 besides
adv. ayrıca, bundan başka, üstelik, bir de, hem de, zaten————————prep. başkaca, dışında* * *bundan başka* * *preposition (in addition to: Is anyone coming besides John?)...-den/dan başka, ayrıca, bir de -
31 between
adv. arada, ortasında, araya, arasına, ortada, ortaya————————prep. arasında, aralarında* * *arasında* * *[bi'twi:n]1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) arasında2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) arasında3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) arasında, aralarında, kendi aralarında4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) arasında• -
32 beyond
adv. aşırı, ötesinde, öte————————n. öbür dünya, ahiret————————prep. ötesine, ötesinde, öteye, ötede, den öte, ötesi; ayrıca, haricinde, götürmez* * *1. in ötesinde 2. ötesinde* * *[bi'jond]1) (on the farther side of: My house is just beyond those trees.) ötesinde, ötesine2) (farther on than (something) in time or place: I cannot plan beyond tomorrow.) ötesi, ötesini3) (out of the range, power etc of: beyond help.)...-miyecek kadar,...-den daha fazla4) (other than: What is there to say beyond what's already been said?)...-in dışında•- beyond expectation
- beyond one's means -
33 but
adv. sadece, yalnızca, hiç olmazsa, yani————————conj. fakat, ama, ancak, halbuki, oysa, başka, hariç, ki————————n. itiraz, karşı çıkma* * *ama* * *1. conjunction(used to show a contrast between two or more things: John was there, but Peter was not.) fakat, ama, ancak2. preposition(except (for): no-one but me; the next road but one.)...-den/dan başka -
34 by
adv. yakın, geçişli biçimde, geçecek biçimde, bir kenara————————pref. yan, ikincil, ikinci derecede, tâli, ek, takma————————prep. yanında, kenarında, başında, yakınında, yanından, yakınından, yoluyla, yolundan, tarafından, kadar (süre), vasıtasıyla, ile, göre* * *1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) yakında, yanında2) (past: going by the house.) yanından, önünden3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) ile, yolu ile4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) tarafından5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) ile, vasıtasıyla6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.)...ile, vasıtasıyla7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.)...-e kadar8) (during the time of.) esnasında, sırasında9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.)...-e kadar10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) (şu kadar) a (şu kadar metre vb.)11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) (bir şey) hesabı ile, ölçüsü ile12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.)...- e göre2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) yakında, yanı başında2) (past: A dog ran by.) yanından, yakınından3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) kenara, bir yana, bir tarafa•- bypass 3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) yanından geçmek, uğramamak- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way -
35 concerning
adj. ait————————adv. konusunda————————prep. hakkında, ilişkin, dair, ilgili olarak, konusunda* * *1. ilgili (n.) 2. ilgilen (v.) 3. e ilişkin olarak (prep.)* * *preposition (about: He wrote to me concerning a business arrangement.) hakkında,...ile ilgili olarak -
36 considering
adj. düşünen————————adv. şartlar göz önünde tutulursa————————n. hesaba katma————————prep. göre, göz önünde tutulursa; rağmen, dikkate alınırsa, yine de* * *1. dikkate alma (n.) 2. dikkate al (v.) 3. dikkate alarak (prep.)* * *preposition (taking into account; despite: Considering his deafness he manages to understand very well.) düşünülünce,...-e rağmen -
37 despite
n. kin, nefret, karşı koyma————————prep. karşın, rağmen* * *e rağmen* * *(in spite of: He didn't get the job despite all his qualifications.) rağmen -
38 down
adj. aşağıya doğru, düşen; neşesiz, keyifsiz, morali bozuk; şehir merkezine giden; çarşı doğrultusunda olan; londra'ya giden————————adv. aşağı, aşağıda, aşağıya, altına, altında, geride, kayıpta, çökmüş, yıkılmış, şehir merkezine, güneye, londra'nın dışına, programlanmış, peşin olarak, azalarak, düşerek, yüzükoyun, hüzünle, bunalımlı bir şekilde, aşınmış bir şekilde, sulandırılmış olarak————————n. kuştüyü, tüy, ayva tüyü; hav; tepe; kumul; şansın ters dönmesi; bunalım, depresyon; nefret; garez; bağlanma————————prep. aşağıya doğru, aşağısına doğru, aşağısında; boyunca; beri————————v. devirmek, yere sermek; yenmek; indirmek (uçak); mideye indirmek* * *1. aşağı (adv.) 2. aşağı (adj.)* * *I 1. adverb1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) aşağıya, aşağıya doğru, aşağı bir yere2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) yere3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) geçmiş zamandan bu güne4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) aşağı(ya)5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.) güneye doğru, güneyde2. preposition1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) aşağıya, aşağı doğru2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) aşağıya3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) boyunca, yönünde3. verb(to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) kafaya dikmek- downward- downwards
- downward
- down-and-out
- down-at-heel
- downcast
- downfall
- downgrade
- downhearted
- downhill
- downhill racing
- downhill skiing
- down-in-the-mouth
- down payment
- downpour
- downright 4. adjectiveHe is a downright nuisance!) tam anlamıyla, bütünüyle- downstream
- down-to-earth
- downtown
- downtown
- down-trodden
- be/go down with
- down on one's luck
- down tools
- down with
- get down to
- suit someone down to the ground
- suit down to the ground II noun(small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) kuş tüyü- downie®- downy -
39 during
prep. iken, esnasında, boyunca, sırasında, süresince* * *sırasında* * *['djuəriŋ]1) (throughout the time of: We couldn't get cigarettes during the war.) esnasında, süresince2) (at a particular time within: He died during the war.) sırasında, esnasında -
40 except
adv. dışında————————conj. yoksa, haricinde, olmazsa, başka————————prep. haricinde————————v. hariç tutmak, dışında tutmak, ayırmak, karşı çıkmak, itiraz etmek* * *hariç* * *[ik'sept] 1. preposition(leaving out; not including: They're all here except him; Your essay was good except that it was too long.) hariç,...-den başka2. verb(to leave out or exclude.) hariç/ayrı tutmak- excepted- excepting
- exception
- exceptional
- exceptionally
- except for
- take exception to/at
См. также в других словарях:
Preposition — Préposition Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire … Wikipédia en Français
Préposition — Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire … Wikipédia en Français
PRÉPOSITION — On appelle «préposition» une des parties du discours, invariable et toujours liée à un syntagme qu’elle régit et précède immédiatement (c’est le cas le plus général et le terme même de pré position l’atteste), qu’elle peut suivre (certains lui… … Encyclopédie Universelle
preposition — 1. A preposition is a word such as after, in, to, and with, which usually stands before a noun or pronoun and establishes its relation to what goes before (the man on the platform / came after dinner / What did you do it for?). The superstition… … Modern English usage
preposition — Preposition. s. f. Une des parties de l Oraison. Particule indeclinable qui se met presque tousjours devant le mot qu elle regit, Preposition de temps. Preposition de lieu. Pour un tel, contre un tel, devant les Juges, sur une table, dans un… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
preposition — abbreviation preposition. preposition [ˌprɛpə zɪʃ(ə)n] noun Grammar a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’… … English new terms dictionary
Preposition — Prep o*si tion, n. [L. praepositio, fr. praeponere to place before; prae before + ponere to put, place: cf. F. pr[ e]position. See {Position}, and cf. {Provost}.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Gram.) A word employed to connect a noun or a pronoun, in an… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
preposition — late 14c., from L. praepositionem (nom. praepositio) a putting before, from praepositus, pp. of praeponere put before, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + ponere put, set, place (see POSITION (Cf. position)). In gr … Etymology dictionary
preposition — Preposition, Praepositio … Thresor de la langue françoyse
preposition — ► NOUN Grammar ▪ a word governing a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’. DERIVATIVES prepositional adjective … English terms dictionary
preposition — [prep΄ə zish′ən] n. [ME preposicioun < L praepositio (< praepositus, pp. of praeponere < prae , before + ponere, to place: see PRE & POSITION): transl. of Gr prothesis, PROTHESIS] 1. in some languages, a relation or function word, as… … English World dictionary
