-
1 praecocia
praecox, cŏcis, also praecŏquis, e, and praecŏquus, a, um, adj. [praecoquo], ripe before its time, early ripe, rareripe, premature, precocious (syn. praematurus).I.Lit.:B.allium praecox,
Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 112:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 19:germinationes,
id. 17, 2, 2, § 16:pira,
Col. 5, 10:vites praecoquis fructus,
id. 3, 2:ex unā praecoque vite,
id. 3, 9:uvas praecoquas legere,
id. 12, 37:arbores,
bearing fruit before their time, Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 114: quando jam praecoquae uvae vesci possunt, when the earliest grapes are ripe, Vulg. Num. 13, 21. —Transf.: loca, and subst.: prae-cŏcĭa, ĭum, n., places where fruits ripen early, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 79; 18, 24, 54, § 197. —II.Trop., over-hasty, premature, precocious, untimely ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose; not in Cic.): pugna, Enn. ap. Non. 150, 16 (Ann. v. 282):ingeniorum velut praecox genus,
Quint. 1, 3, 3:risus praecox,
Plin. 7 prooem. 1, §2: audacia,
i. e. of a boy, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6: fuga, Lucil. ap. Non. 150, 17; Varr. ap. ib. 157, 3: praecoquis libido, Nov. ap. ib. 150, 18; Afran. ap. Gell. 10, 11, 9.— -
2 praecox
praecox, cŏcis, also praecŏquis, e, and praecŏquus, a, um, adj. [praecoquo], ripe before its time, early ripe, rareripe, premature, precocious (syn. praematurus).I.Lit.:B.allium praecox,
Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 112:rosa,
id. 21, 4, 10, § 19:germinationes,
id. 17, 2, 2, § 16:pira,
Col. 5, 10:vites praecoquis fructus,
id. 3, 2:ex unā praecoque vite,
id. 3, 9:uvas praecoquas legere,
id. 12, 37:arbores,
bearing fruit before their time, Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 114: quando jam praecoquae uvae vesci possunt, when the earliest grapes are ripe, Vulg. Num. 13, 21. —Transf.: loca, and subst.: prae-cŏcĭa, ĭum, n., places where fruits ripen early, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 79; 18, 24, 54, § 197. —II.Trop., over-hasty, premature, precocious, untimely ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose; not in Cic.): pugna, Enn. ap. Non. 150, 16 (Ann. v. 282):ingeniorum velut praecox genus,
Quint. 1, 3, 3:risus praecox,
Plin. 7 prooem. 1, §2: audacia,
i. e. of a boy, Sen. Brev. Vit. 6: fuga, Lucil. ap. Non. 150, 17; Varr. ap. ib. 157, 3: praecoquis libido, Nov. ap. ib. 150, 18; Afran. ap. Gell. 10, 11, 9.— -
3 praematurus
prae-mātūrus, a, um, adj.I. II.Too early, untimely, premature: denuntiatio, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8:mors,
Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171; so,cineres,
Juv. 11, 44:hiems,
Tac. A. 1, 30:honores,
id. ib. 4, 17:canities,
id. ib. 14, 57.—In neutr. sing.:castrari agnos, nisi quinquemestres, praematurum existimatur,
is thought too early, premature, Plin. 8, 48, 75, § 198.— Adv.: praemātūrē, too soon, untimely, prematurely (ante- and post-class.):praemature vitā careo,
Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 69:cum significandum est coactius quid factum, et festinatius, tum rectius praemature factum id dicitur, quam mature,
Gell. 10, 11, 8.— Comp.:praematurius agi,
Dig. 45, 1, 118. -
4 abortiō
abortiō ōnis, f the procuring of an untimely birth, abortion: merces abortionis.* * *Iabortion, miscarriage; premature delivery; procuring an abortionIIabortire, -, - V INTRANS -
5 abortīvus
-
6 abortus
abortus ūs, m an untimely birth, T., C.* * *miscarriage; premature/untimely birth; abortion; dead fetus; getting abortion -
7 acerbē
acerbē adv. with comp. and sup. [acerbus], bitterly.—Only fig., act., harshly, severely, cruelly, sharply, inimically: diripere bona: cogi in senatum: acerbius in alqm invehi: acerbissime dicere, Cs. — Pass, painfully, grievously, with sorrow: acerbe ferebam, si, etc.: tuli acerbe me adduci, etc.: acerbius inopiam ferre, too severely, Cs.* * *acerbius, acerbissime ADVstridently, with harsh sound; cruelly, harshly; with pain/severity; premature -
8 acerbus
acerbus adj. with comp. and sup. [2 AC-].—In taste, harsh, bitter, unripe: uva, Ph. — Meton., to the senses, harsh, sharp, bitter: frigus, H.: recitator, of harsh voice, H. — Neut. plur. As adv.: acerba sonans, V. — Fig., of character and conduct, rough, harsh, violent, rigorous, crabbed, severe, repulsive, hard, morose: acerbus odistis et fugis, H.: occupat speciem taciturnus acerbi, morose, H.: convicium, Ph. — Neut. plur. As adv.: acerba fremens, chafing with rage, V. — Of things, events, etc., premature, crude, unripe: virginis aures, O.: funus, V.: mors, O. — Grievous, bitter, severe, oppressive, burdensome, distressing: dilectus, a rigid conscription, L.: acerba fata Romanos agunt, H.: volnus, V.: imperium acerbius, N.: luctus: mors acerbissima.— Subst: quidquid acerbi est, all the bitterness (of death), V.: tot acerba, V.* * *acerba -um, acerbior -or -us, acerbissimus -a -um ADJharsh, strident, bitter, sour; unripe, green, unfinished; grievous; gloomy -
9 fēstīnō
fēstīnō āvī, ātus, āre [festinus], to hasten, make haste, be in haste, hurry, be quick: quid festinas? T.: dies noctīsque, S.: omnibus modis, S.: plura scripsissem, nisi tui festinarent: quaestūs sui causā: Festinate, viri, V.— To make haste with, hasten, hurry, accelerate, drive, do speedily: migrare: abire, S.: ultum ire iniurias, S.: aram Congerere arboribus, V.: ni id festinaret, S.: ad bellum cuncta, S.: poenas, H.: iussa Sibyllae, promptly execute, V.: animo cupienti nihil satis festinatur, S.: nec virgines festinantur, are not married early, Ta.: festinatae mortis solacium, premature, Ta.: vestīs, prepare hastily, O.: mors gladiis festinata, prematurely inflicled, Iu.* * *festinare, festinavi, festinatus Vhasten, hurry -
10 fēstīnus
fēstīnus adj. [FEN-], hasty, hastening, in haste, quick, speedy: cursu festinus anhelo, O.: noctes diesque, V.* * *festina, festinum ADJswift/quick/rapid; fast moving (troops); impatient, in a hurry; early/premature -
11 immātūrus (in-m-)
immātūrus (in-m-) adj., untimely, unripe, immature, premature: mors: tibi inmaturo vita erepta est, S.: filius obiit, H.: amor, unseasonable, L. -
12 mātūrus
mātūrus adj. with comp. mātūrior, and sup. mātūrissimus, or mātūrrimus, ripe, mature: poma: uva, V.: seges messi, ripe for harvesting, L.—As subst n.: quod maturi erat, all the ripe (corn), L. —Ripe, mature, of age, proper, fit, seasonable, timely: virgo, H.: infans, O.: aetas, of manhood, V.: omnia matura sunt, ready to be seized, S.: animi, of ripe judgment, V.: aevi, of mature years, V.: animo et aevo, O.: tempus, seasonable: scribendi tempus maturius: mihi ad Nonas bene maturum videtur fore, just at the right time: filia matura viro, marriageable, V.: (progenies) militiae, L.: vitulus templis maturus et arae, old enough for sacrifice, Iu.—Of mature years, advanced in life: se maturum oppetere mortem: senex, H.—Of full strength: soles, V.: maturae mala nequitiae, fullgrown depravity, Iu.—That takes place early, early, speedy: hiemes, Cs.: aetas maturissima, Her.: honores, O.: iudicium, quick: robur maturrimum, Ta.: ego sum maturior illo, was there earlier, O.: Maturior vis, i. e. premature death, H.* * *matura -um, maturior -or -us, maturissimus -a -um ADJearly, speedy; ripe; mature, mellow; timely, seasonable -
13 ōcior
-
14 prae-mātūrus
prae-mātūrus adj., too early, untimely, premature: hiems, Ta.: exitus, Ta.: cineres, Iu. -
15 abortivum
abortifacient, that which caused abortion; contraceptive; premature birth; abortion; miscarriage; means of procuring an abortion -
16 abortum
miscarriage; premature/untimely birth; abortion; dead fetus; getting abortion -
17 praecoquis
praecoquis, praecoque ADJripened too soon; premature; unseasonable; precocious; first-ripe -
18 praecoquus
praecoqua, praecoquum ADJripened too soon; premature; unseasonable; precocious; first-ripe -
19 praecox
(gen.), praecocis ADJripened too soon; premature; unseasonable; precocious -
20 praematurus
praematura, praematurum ADJtoo early, premature
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
prématuré — prématuré, ée [ prematyre ] adj. • 1632; lat. præmaturus « mûr avant » 1 ♦ Qu il n est pas encore temps d entreprendre. Je crains que ce ne soit une démarche prématurée. Il est prématuré de... (cf. Il est trop tôt pour). Il serait prématuré d en… … Encyclopédie Universelle
premature — premature, untimely, forward, advanced, precocious are comparable though rarely interchangeable when they mean unduly early in coming, happening, or developing. Premature applies usually to something which takes place before its due or proper… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Premature — Pre ma*ture , a. [L. praematurus; prae before + maturus ripe. See {Mature}.] 1. Mature or ripe before the proper time; as, the premature fruits of a hotbed. [1913 Webster] 2. Happening, arriving, existing, or performed before the proper or usual… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prématuré — prématuré, ée (pré ma tu ré, rée) adj. 1° Qui mûrit avant le temps. Fruit prématuré. 2° Fig. En général, qui vient avant le temps. • Les choses prématurées perdent leur force et donnent du dégoût, SÉV. 416. • Ces éducations prématurées… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
premature — I adjective ahead of time, anticipatory, before time, embryonic, green, hasty, ill considered, ill timed, immaturus, inchoate, inopportune, mistimed, overhasty, praematurus, precipitate, rash, raw, sooner than due, sooner than intended, too early … Law dictionary
premature — (adj.) 1520s, from L. praematurus early ripe (as fruit), too early, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + maturus ripe, timely (see MATURE (Cf. mature) (v.)). Premature ejaculation is 1910, previously referred to in Latin as ejaculatio praecox … Etymology dictionary
premature — [adj1] earlier in occurrence than anticipated a bit previous, abortive, early on, embryonic, forward, green*, immature, incomplete, inopportune, overearly, oversoon, precipitate, predeveloped, previous, raw*, soon, unanticipated, undeveloped,… … New thesaurus
prematuré — Prematuré, [prematur]ée. adj. Il se dit proprement des fruits qui meurissent avant le temps ordinaire. Ces fruits sont prématurez. On dit fig. Un esprit prématuré, une sagesse prématurée, pour dire, Un esprit plus formé qu il ne sembleroit devoir … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
premature — In BrE this is pronounced prem ǝ tyuh ǝ or prem ǝ tyuh ǝ. In AmE the first syllable is often pronounced pree … Modern English usage
premature — ► ADJECTIVE 1) occurring or done before the proper time. 2) (of a baby) born before the end of the full term of gestation. DERIVATIVES prematurely adverb prematurity noun. ORIGIN Latin praematurus very early … English terms dictionary
premature — [prē΄mə toor′, prē΄məchoor΄, prē΄mətyoor′; ] Brit [ prem΄ətoor′, prem΄ə tyoor′] adj. [L praematurus: see PRE & MATURE] happening, done, arriving, or existing before the proper or usual time; too early; specif., born before the full term of… … English World dictionary
