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1 practically no changes
Общая лексика: почти никаких измененийУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > practically no changes
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2 practically no changes
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3 practically
practically [ˊpræktɪklɪ] adv1) факти́чески, на де́ле, на пра́ктике;practically speaking в су́щности
2) практи́чески3) почти́;practically no changes почти́ никаки́х измене́ний
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4 practically
ˈpræktɪkəlɪ нареч.
1) практически;
с практической точки зрения to look practically at the problem ≈ смотреть на проблему с практической точки зрения
2) фактически, на деле, на практике;
в сущности practically certain ≈ практически несомненный practically impossible ≈ практически невозможный
3) почти practically everyone went to the party ≈ почти все пришли на вечер Syn: almost, nearly практически - to look at a question * смотреть на вопрос с практической точки зрения - to know a langauge * знать язык практически фактически, на деле;
в сущности - he was * ruined в сущности /фактически/ он был разорен - * speaking there is no more to be done в сущности говоря /по сути дела/, здесь больше ничего не сделаешь почти - he knew * nothing about her он почти ничего не знал о ней practically почти;
practically no changes почти никаких изменений ~ практически ~ adv фактически, на деле, на практике;
practically speaking в сущности practically почти;
practically no changes почти никаких изменений ~ adv фактически, на деле, на практике;
practically speaking в сущностиБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > practically
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5 practically
[ˈpræktɪkəlɪ]practically почти; practically no changes почти никаких изменений practically практически practically adv фактически, на деле, на практике; practically speaking в сущности practically почти; practically no changes почти никаких изменений practically adv фактически, на деле, на практике; practically speaking в сущности -
6 practically
adv1) практично, фактично, на ділі; по сутіto look at a question practically — дивитися на (розглядати) питання з практичної точки зору
2) розм. майже* * *adv1) практично2) фактично; по суті3) майже -
7 practically
/'præktikəli/ * phó từ - về mặt thực hành (đối với lý thuyết) - thực tế, thực tiễn, thiết thực - trên thực tế, thực tế ra =practically speaking+ thực ra - hầu như =there's practically nothing left+ hầu như không còn lại cái gì =practically no changes+ hầu như không còn có sự thay đổi -
8 practically
adverb1) практически2) фактически, на деле, на практике; practically speaking в сущности3) почти; practically no changes почти никаких изменений* * *(d) практически* * *практически; с практической точки зрения* * *['prac·ti·cal·ly || 'præktɪklɪ] adv. практически, почти, фактически, на деле, на практике* * *почтипрактическипрактичнорационально-практическифактически* * *1) практически; с практической точки зрения 2) фактически, на деле, на практике; в сущности 3) почти -
9 practically
['præktɪk(ə)lɪ]adv1) факти́чно, на до́свіді, на ді́ліpractically speaking — по су́ті
2) практи́чно3) ма́йжеpractically no changes — ма́йже нія́ких змін
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10 exchange rate risk
Finthe risk of suffering loss on converting another currency to the currency of a company’s own country.EXAMPLEExchange rate risks can be arranged into three primary categories. (1.) Economic exposure: operating costs will rise due to changes in rates and make a product uncompetitive in the world market. Little can be done to reduce this routine business risk that every enterprise must endure. (2.) Translation exposure: the impact of currency exchange rates will reduce a company’s earnings and weaken its balance sheet. To reduce translation exposure, experienced corporate fund managers use a range of techniques known as currency hedging. (3.) Transaction exposure: there will be an unfavorable move in a specific currency between the time when a contract is agreed and the time it is completed, or between the time when a lending or borrowing is initiated and the time the funds are repaid. Transaction exposure can be eased by factoring: transferring title to foreign accounts receivable to a third-party factoring house.Although there is no definitive way of forecasting exchange rates, largely because the world’s economies and financial markets are evolving so rapidly, the relationships between exchange rates, interest rates, and inflation rates can serve as leading indicators of changes in risk. These relationships are as follows. Purchasing Power Parity theory (PPP): while it can be expressed differently, the most common expression links the changes in exchange rates to those in relative price indices in two countries:Rate of change of exchange rate = Difference in inflation ratesInternational Fisher Effect (IFE): this holds that an interest-rate differential will exist only if the exchange rate is expected to change in such a way that the advantage of the higher interest rate is offset by the loss on the foreign exchange transactions. Practically speaking, the IFE implies that while an investor in a low-interest country can convert funds into the currency of a high-interest country and earn a higher rate, the gain (the interest rate differential) will be offset by the expected loss due to foreign exchange rate changes. The relationship is stated as:Expected rate of change of the exchange rate = Interest-rate differentialUnbiased Forward Rate Theory: this holds that the forward exchange rate is the best unbiased estimate of the expected future spot exchange rate.Expected exchange rate = Forward exchange rate -
11 Florey, Howard Walter
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 24 September 1898 Adelaide, Australiad. 21 February 1968 Oxford, England[br]Australian pathologist who contributed to the research and technology resulting in the practical clinical availability of penicillin.[br]After graduating MB and BS from Adelaide University in 1921, he went to Oxford University, England, as a Rhodes Scholar in 1922. Following a period at Cambridge and as a Rockefeller Fellow in the USA, he returned to Cambridge as Lecturer in Pathology. He was appointed to the Chair of Pathology at Sheffield at the age of 33, and to the Sir William Dunne Chair of Pathology at Oxford in 1935.Although historically his name is inseparable from that of penicillin, his experimental interests and achievements covered practically the whole range of general pathology. He was a determined advocate of the benefits to research of maintaining close contact between different disciplines. He was an early believer in the need to study functional changes in cells as much as the morphological changes that these brought about.With E. Chain, Florey perceived the potential of Fleming's 1929 note on the bacteria-inhibiting qualities of Penicillium mould. His forthright and dynamic character played a vital part in developing what was perceived to be not just a scientific and medical discovery of unparalleled importance, but a matter of the greatest significance in a war of survival. Between them, Florey and Chain were able to establish the technique of antibiotic isolation and made their findings available to those implementing large-scale fermentation production processes in the USA.Despite being domiciled in England, he played an active role in Australian medical and educational affairs and was installed as Chancellor of the Australian National University in 1966.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsLife peer 1965. Order of Merit 1965. Knighted 1944. FRS 1941. President, Royal Society 1960–5. Nobel Prize for Medicine or Physiology (jointly with E.B.Chain and A.Fleming) 1945. Copley Medal 1957. Commander, Légion d'honneur 1946. British Medical Association Gold Medal 1964.Bibliography1940, "Penicillin as a chemotherapeutic agent", Lancet (with Chain). 1949, Antibiotics, Oxford (with Chain et al.).1962, General Pathology, Oxford.MG
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