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61 инбредная популяция
Genetics: inbred population (ограниченная популяция, в которой все особи соединены родственными связями)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > инбредная популяция
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62 искусственная популяция
Genetics: artificial population (группа особей, сформированная в искусственных ( лабораторных) условиях для каких-л. экспериментов)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > искусственная популяция
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63 менделевская популяция
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > менделевская популяция
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64 популяционная геномика
Genetics: population genomicsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > популяционная геномика
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65 природная популяция
Genetics: natural population (популяция, обитающая в природных, а не в искусственных ( созданных человеком) условиях)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > природная популяция
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66 размер популяции
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67 генетика животных
генетика животных
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal genetics
The scientific study of the hereditary material of animals for theoretical and practical applications such as increased population, conservation and disease research. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > генетика животных
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68 плотность популяции
1) Biology: population intensity2) Engineering: population density3) Agriculture: population density (напр. микроорганизмов, насекомых-вредителей)4) Oil: density of population5) Genetics: population density (число особей популяции, соотнесённое к размерам занимаемой ею территории)6) Fishery: abundance7) Ecology: animal density, population concentration8) Aviation medicine: housing densityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > плотность популяции
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69 генетика животных
генетика животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal genetics
The scientific study of the hereditary material of animals for theoretical and practical applications such as increased population, conservation and disease research. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > генетика животных
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70 génétique animale
генетика животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal genetics
The scientific study of the hereditary material of animals for theoretical and practical applications such as increased population, conservation and disease research. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > génétique animale
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71 Tiergenetik
генетика животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal genetics
The scientific study of the hereditary material of animals for theoretical and practical applications such as increased population, conservation and disease research. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Tiergenetik
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72 генетика животных
генетика животных
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal genetics
The scientific study of the hereditary material of animals for theoretical and practical applications such as increased population, conservation and disease research. (Source: EEN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > генетика животных
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73 свободно скрещивающаяся популяция
1) Medicine: random mating population3) Genetics: random mating population (популяция, характеризующаяся панмиксией и соблюдением закона Харди-Вайнберга по всем тестируемым генам)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > свободно скрещивающаяся популяция
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74 генетический гомеостаз
1) Genetics: (популяционный) genetic (population) homeostasis (способность популяции поддерживать стабильность и целостность генетической структуры в изменяющихся условиях среды), (популяционный) population homeostasis (способность популяции поддерживать стабильность и целостность генетической структуры в изменяющихся условиях среды)2) Ecology: genetic homeostasisУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > генетический гомеостаз
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75 открытая популяция
1) Biology: open population2) Medicine: open risk3) Genetics: open population (не полностью изолированная популяция, т. е. - с генетической точки зрения - популяция, подверженная влиянию генного потока из соседних популяций)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > открытая популяция
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76 сперма
1) General subject: semen2) Biology: sperm3) Medicine: seminal fluid, spermatic fluid, testicular fluid5) Rude: cumshot (американизм, термин из порноиндустрии)6) Euphemism: love nectar7) Jargon: jism, jizz, splooge (Any and all ejaculatory juices that derive from the male penis.), malt, goose grease, baby batter, baby juice8) Genetics: milt9) Invective: scum10) Taboo: Aphrodite's Evostick, Cupid's toothpaste (в оральном сексе), Donald (см. Donald Duck) (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), French dressing, French-fried ice-cream, Gloy (от торговой марки клея), Harry (см. Harry Monk), Valentines Day porridge, Zinzanbrook (произносится zin-zan-bruck) (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), baby gravy, banana yoghurt (см. porridge), beans, bullets (pl), butter, buttermilk, chuff (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), cock porridge, cock snot, come, comings (pl), cream, cum, cumin, curd, doll spit, duck butter, face cream (намек на фелляцию), father-stuff, fetch, flame (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), flip (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), frame (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), freak (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), frig (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), frock (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), fuck (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), futz (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), gak, gentleman's relish, gism, gonad glue, goo, gravy, herbalz, hocky, honey, hot fish yoghurt, hot juice, hot milk, jelly, jessom, joombye (произносится joom-bee), juice, lather, liquid hairdressing, little tadpoles, load, lot, love butter, love juices (pl), love spuds, man mayonnaise, man oil, man-fat, manfat, manmuck, mayonnaise, melted butter, mess, mettle, milk, muck, nut custard, oats, ointment, paste, pineapple (см. pinapple chunk), population paste, prick-juice, protein, pudding, pugwash, quince, rice pudding, roe (букв. рыбьи молоки), root (см. full of fuck; особ. рассматриваемая как показатель мужской потенции), seed, slime, smeg, spla water, spoof, spooge, spuff, spunck, spunk, syrup, tadpole yoghurt, tail-juice, tallow, tapioca toothpaste, tatty water (произносится ta-tee-wa-ta), wad, water of life, whipped cream, white blow, white wee-wee, whore's milk, yogurt (подразумевается фелляция), jizzle -
77 avance
m.1 advance.avances científicos scientific advances2 advance payment (finance).3 preview (radio & television).4 advancement, breakthrough, development, headway.5 progress, advance, forward movement.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: avanzar.* * *1 (acción) advance3 (de película) trailer\avance informativo TELEVISIÓN news preview, US news brief* * *noun m.1) advance2) preview* * *SM1) (=movimiento) advance2) (=progreso) advance3) (Econ) advance (payment)4) (Cine) (=tráiler) trailerun avance de la programación matinal — (TV) a look ahead at the morning's programmes
avance informativo — news headlines, advance news summary
5) (Com) (=balance) balance; (=cálculo) estimate6) (Elec) lead7) (Mec) feed8) Cono Sur (=ataque) attack, raid10) CAm (=robo) theft* * *1)a) ( adelanto) advancehubo avances significativos en las negociaciones — significant progress was made in the negotiations
b) ( movimiento) advance; (Mil) advance; (Dep) move forward2)a) (Esp) (Cin, TV) trailerb) avances masculino plural (Méx) (Cin, TV) trailer•* * *1)a) ( adelanto) advancehubo avances significativos en las negociaciones — significant progress was made in the negotiations
b) ( movimiento) advance; (Mil) advance; (Dep) move forward2)a) (Esp) (Cin, TV) trailerb) avances masculino plural (Méx) (Cin, TV) trailer•* * *avance11 = move, progress, push towards, progression, march.Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.
Ex: AACR represented a significant element in the progress towards rational and standard cataloguing practices.Ex: In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.Ex: In the past few years, there has been a technological progression from the Internet to intranets and, now, to extranets.Ex: The march of information technology has changed service presentation but the media which are used today are those which have served public librarians for years.* avance inexorable = relentlessness.* avance rápido de imágenes = fast motion.* AvPág (Avance Página) = PgDn (Page Down).* coartar el avance de Algo = hinder + progress.* evaluación del avance realizado = progress evaluation.* hacer avances = make + headway.* informe sobre el avance de un proyecto = progress report.* retrasar el avance = retard + progress.* ser un gran avance = be half the battle.* símbolo de avance de línea = line feed character.* tecla de Avance de Página = Page Down key.avance22 = advance, advancement, breakthrough [break-through], development, enhancement, stride, betterment, step forward, furtherance, step up.Ex: I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.
Ex: In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.Ex: With the exception of a few prescient observers, most predictions of the 20th century overlooked such breakthroughs as the computer.Ex: Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.Ex: Editors consider content of abstracts and their languages as a primary factor in retrieval enhancement.Ex: Recent strides in storage technology portend lower cost and greater capacity systems for all computers.Ex: The new danger is that new technologies will be used for the betterment of only a small part of the world's population.Ex: This article represents a step forward in attempting to systematize the redefinition of library purpose, not simply by basing purpose on community needs but by 'linking needs and libraries in a coherent way'.Ex: The aims of the centre are the furtherance of teaching and research on any aspect of South Asia.Ex: In terms of intellectual evolution, it is a radical step up and great leap forward for mankind.* avance de la medicina = medical advance.* avance espectacular = quantum leap.* avance importantísimo = giant leap, great leap forward.* avance médico = medical advance.* avance profesional = career progression, rise through the ranks.* avance técnico = technical advance.* avance tecnológico = technological advancement.* con avances = stepped-up.* con los últimos avances = state-of-the-art, leading edge.* mantenerse al día de los avances = track + developments.* mantenerse al tanto de los avances = track + developments.* nuevos avances = future development(s).* ser un avance = be a step forward.* suponer una avance sobre = move + one away from.* suponer un avance = be a step forward.avance33 = trailer, sneak preview, sneak peek, movie trailer.Ex: A trailer is a short motion picture film consisting of selected scenes from a film to be shown at a future date, used to advertise that film.
Ex: It includes 50 pages of listings of forthcoming spring books, as well as 11 pages of ' sneak previews' of children's books scheduled for autumn 1998 = Incluye 50 páginas de novedades editoriales para la primavera así como 11 páginas de " avances" de libros infantiles programados para otoño de 1998.Ex: This is a 'sneak peek' at new products that systems vendors will have on exhibit at the conference = Este es un " avance" de los nuevos productos que los vendedores de sistemas expondrán en el congreso.Ex: The movie trailer was promissory of action and adventure, but the film itself was a bore.avance44 = tent shelter.Nota: De caravana.Ex: The mobile library was based on a converted pickup truck with a camper shell, plus a tent shelter, and camp lantern for night services.
* * *A1 (adelanto) advanceun gran avance en el campo de la medicina a great step forward o a breakthrough in the field of medicineno hubo avances significativos en las negociaciones no significant progress was made in the negotiationsla lucha contra el avance del desierto the struggle against the advancing o encroaching desertBun avance de la programación del fin de semana a preview of o a look ahead at this weekend's programsCompuesto:news summary, news headlines (pl)* * *
Del verbo avanzar: ( conjugate avanzar)
avancé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
avance es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
avance
avanzar
avance sustantivo masculino
◊ un avance en este campo an advance o a step forward in this field
(Mil) advance;
(Dep) move forward
avanzar ( conjugate avanzar) verbo intransitivo
[negociaciones/proyecto] to progress
verbo transitivo
avance sustantivo masculino
1 advance
2 Rad TV avance informativo, news summary, preview of news headlines
avanzar verbo transitivo to advance, make progress
' avance' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
av pág
- tráiler
- adelanto
- implacable
- paso
English:
advance
- advancement
- breakthrough
- development
- progress
- trailer
- wave on
- break
- drag
- flash
- hail
- march
- preview
* * *♦ nm1. [movimiento hacia delante] advance;el avance a través de la selva fue dificultoso making progress through the jungle was not easyInformát avance de línea [de impresora] line feed; Informát avance de página [de impresora] form feed2. [adelanto, progreso] advance;avances científicos/tecnológicos scientific/technological advances o progress;los avances en la lucha contra el cáncer advances in the fight against cancer3. [anticipo de dinero] advance payment4. [de película] trailer5. Rad & TV [de futura programación] previewavance informativo [resumen] news summary; [por noticia de última hora] newsflash* * *m1 advance;2 en cine trailer* * *avance nmadelanto: advance* * *avance n1. (progreso) advance2. (de una película) trailer -
78 математическая генетика
mathematical [quantitative] genetics, population dynamics, genetic epidemiologyБольшой русско-английский медицинский словарь > математическая генетика
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79 Shockley, William Bradford
[br]b. 13 February 1910 London, Englandd. 12 August 1989, Palo Alto, California, USA.[br]American physicist who developed the junction transistor from the point contact transistor and was joint winner (with John Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain) of the 1956 Nobel Prize for physics.[br]The son of a mining engineer, Shockley graduated from the California Institute of Technology in 1932 and in 1936 obtained his PhD at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In that year, he joined the staff of Bell Telephone Laboratories.Since the early days of radio, crystals of silicon or similar materials had been used to rectify alternating current supply until these were displaced by thermionic valves or tubes. Shockley, with Bardeen and Brattain, found that crystals of germanium containing traces of certain impurities formed far better rectifiers than crystals of the material in its pure form. The resulting device, the transistor, could also be used to amplify the current; its name is derived from its ability to transfer current across a resistor. The transistor, being so much smaller than the thermionic valve which it replaced, led to the miniaturization of electronic appliances. Another advantage was that a transistorized device needed no period of warming up, such as was necessary with a thermionic valve before it would operate. The dispersal of the heat generated by a multiplicity of thermionic valves such as were present in early computers was another problem obviated by the advent of the transistor.Shockley was responsible for much development in the field of semiconductors. He was Deputy Director of the Weapons Systems Evaluation Group of the US Department of Defense (1954–5), and in 1963 he was appointed the first Poniatoff Professor of Engineering Science at Stanford University, California. During the late 1960s Shockley became a controversial figure for expressing his unorthodox views on genetics, such as that black people were inherently less intelligent than white people, and that the population explosion spread "bad" genes at the expense of "good" genes; he supported the idea of a sperm bank from Nobel Prize winners, voluntary sterilization and the restriction of interracial marriages.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1956.Further ReadingI.Asimov (ed.), 1982, Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, New York: Doubleday \& Co.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Shockley, William Bradford
См. также в других словарях:
population genetics — population genetics. См. популяционная генетика. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
Population genetics — is the study of the allele frequency distribution and change under the influence of the four evolutionary forces: natural selection, genetic drift, mutation and gene flow. It also takes account of population subdivision and population structure… … Wikipedia
population genetics — n pl but sing in constr a branch of genetics concerned with gene frequencies and genotype frequencies in populations under equilibrium and nonequilibrium conditions considering esp. randomness of mating, immigration, emigration, mutation, and… … Medical dictionary
population genetics — populiacijų genetika statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Genetikos šaka, tirianti populiacijų genetinę struktūrą, genetiniams pokyčiams ir genų dažnumui poveikį darančių veiksnių dėsningumus. atitikmenys: angl. population… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
population genetics — populiacijų genetika statusas T sritis augalininkystė apibrėžtis Genetikos kryptis, apimanti genetinės populiacijų sandaros ir jų raidos veiksnių tyrinėjimus. atitikmenys: angl. population genetics rus. популяционная генетика … Žemės ūkio augalų selekcijos ir sėklininkystės terminų žodynas
population genetics — noun plural but singular in construction : a branch of genetics concerned with gene and genotype frequencies in populations and considering especially randomness of mating, immigration, emigration, mutation, and selection see hardy weinberg law… … Useful english dictionary
population genetics — 1. the branch of genetics concerned with the hereditary makeup of populations. 2. the study of changes in gene frequencies in population of organisms and the effects of such changes on evolution and adaptation. Also called quantitative genetics.… … Universalium
population genetics — The branch of genetics that deals with frequencies of alleles and genotypes in breeding populations … Glossary of Biotechnology
Population Genetics of the Sami Peoples — Autosomal DNA in Sami PopulationsIn the early years of genetic research the Sami people caught the scientists interest because of their unusual blood group distribution (Boyd 1939, Mourant 1952, Ryttinger 1957). In later years, the use classic… … Wikipedia
population genetics — noun The study of the allele frequency distribution and change under the influence of the four evolutionary processes: natural selection, genetic drift, mutation and gene flow … Wiktionary
population genetics — Study of gene frequencies and selection pressures in populations … Expanded glossary of Cycad terms