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21 separation
<tech.gen> (of one element from the rest) ■ Absonderung f<av> ■ Kanaltrennung f< chem> ■ Trennung f<chem.petr> ■ Trennen ncoll < proc> (of density classes; e.g. by distillation, ultracentrifugation) ■ Fraktionierung f ; Auftrennung f ; Trennung f ugs< waste> ■ Separation f -
22 pollute
transitive verb1) (contaminate) verschmutzen, verunreinigen [Luft, Boden, Wasser]; verpesten (abwertend) [Luft]2) (make foul) verseuchen* * *[pə'lu:t](to make dirty: Chemicals are polluting the air.) verschmutzen- academic.ru/56616/pollution">pollution* * *pol·lute[pəˈlu:t]vt▪ to \pollute sth etw verschmutzento \pollute the atmosphere/environment die Luft/Umwelt verschmutzento \pollute sb's mind jds Charakter verderben* * *[pə'luːt]vtenvironment verschmutzen; river, atmosphere etc also verunreinigen; atmosphere also verpesten (pej); (fig) mind, morals verderben, korrumpieren* * *pollute [pəˈluːt] v/t1. beflecken, besudeln, beschmutzen (alle auch fig)2. fig in den Schmutz ziehen3. Wasser etc verunreinigen, verschmutzen, die Umwelt etc auch belasten4. REL entweihen5. (moralisch) verderben* * *transitive verb1) (contaminate) verschmutzen, verunreinigen [Luft, Boden, Wasser]; verpesten (abwertend) [Luft]2) (make foul) verseuchen* * *v.beschmutzen v.verunreinigen v. -
23 substance
noun1) Stoff, der; Substanz, diethere is no substance in his claim/the rumour — seine Behauptung/das Gerücht entbehrt jeder Grundlage
in substance — im Wesentlichen
* * *1) (a material: Rubber is a tough, stretchy substance obtained from the juice of certain plants.) die Substanz2) (as a scientific term, an element, compound or mixture.) die Substanz* * *sub·stance[ˈsʌbstən(t)s]nchemical \substance Chemikalie forganic \substance organische Substanzpolluting \substances Umweltgifte pl2. (narcotic)\substance of a novel Gehalt m eines Romansthe book lacks \substance das Buch hat keine Substanzthere is no \substance in this allegation diese Behauptung entbehrt jeder Grundlagethe \substance of the conversation das Wesentliche der Unterhaltungin \substance im Wesentlichena man of \substance ein vermögender Mann* * *['sʌbstəns]n1) Substanz f, Materie f, Stoff mwhat is this substance? — was ist das für eine Substanz?
he rubbed a yellow substance on the wound — er strich eine gelbe Masse auf die Wunde
3) no pl (= weight, importance) Gewicht nt4) no pl* * *substance [ˈsʌbstəns] s1. Substanz f, Materie f, Stoff m, Masse f2. fig Substanz f:a) Wesen nc) Gehalt m:in substance im Wesentlichen;arguments of little substance wenig stichhaltige Argumente3. PHILa) Substanz f, Urgrund mb) Wesen n, Ding n4. Gegenständlichkeit f, Wirklichkeit f5. Vermögen n, Kapital n:a man of substance ein vermögender Mann* * *noun1) Stoff, der; Substanz, diethere is no substance in his claim/the rumour — seine Behauptung/das Gerücht entbehrt jeder Grundlage
* * *n.Inhalt -e m.Stoff -e m.Substanz -en f.Wesentliche n. -
24 pollution
pol·lu·tion [pəʼlu:ʃən] nair \pollution Luftverschmutzung f;\pollution of the environment, environmental \pollution Umweltverschmutzung f;water \pollution Wasserverschmutzung f;toxic \pollution Verseuchung f mit giftigen Substanzena cloud of \pollution eine Schadstoffwolke -
25 substance
sub·stance [ʼsʌbstən(t)s] nchemical \substance Chemikalie f;organic \substance organische Substanz;polluting \substances Umweltgifte ntpl2) ( narcotic)\substance of a novel Gehalt m eines Romansthe book lacks \substance das Buch hat keine Substanz;there is no \substance in this allegation diese Behauptung entbehrt jeder Grundlage;to give \substance to sth etw dat Gewicht verleihenthe \substance of the conversation das Wesentliche der Unterhaltung;in \substance im Wesentlichena man of \substance ein vermögender Mann -
26 атмосферный выброс
атмосферный выброс
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atmospheric emission
Suspended pollutants -- solid particles, liquid aerosols, etc. -- or toxic gases released into the atmosphere from a polluting source, or type of source. (Source: ISEP)
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27 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
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28 выброс загрязняющих веществ
выброс загрязняющих веществ
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pollutant emission
Release of polluting substances in the air, water and soil from a given source and measured at the immission point. (Source: DIFID)
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29 дожигание
дожигание
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afterburning
An afterburner is a gadget fitted to the exhaust flues of furnaces and also to the exhaust systems of motor vehicles. They remove polluting gases and particles, which are the result of incompletely combusted fuel, by incineration and break down other chemical molecules associated with combustion into inert chemicals. (Source: WRIGHT)
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30 загрязнение побережий
загрязнение побережий
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coastal pollution
The presence, release or introduction of polluting substances in or onto the seashore or the land near it. (Source: TOE / DOE / RHW)
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31 заменитель фосфатов
заменитель фосфатов
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phosphate substitute
All substances that are able to substitute phosphate compounds in detergents; they must have the same chemical and physical properties and must be less polluting for the environment. (Source: RRDA)
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32 концентрация загрязняющих веществ
концентрация загрязняющих веществ
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pollutant concentration
A measure of the amount of a polluting substance in a given amount of water, soil, air, food or other medium. (Source: FFD)
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33 максимальная концентрация иммиссии
максимальная концентрация иммиссии
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maximum immission concentration
The maximum concentration of air polluting substances in the free environment whose impact when of specified duration and frequency is not objectionable to man, fauna and flora. (Source: ECHO2)
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34 отложение загрязняющих веществ
отложение загрязняющих веществ
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pollutant deposition
The act or process in which polluting agents settle or accumulate naturally in ecosystems. (Source: APD)
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35 отложение осадочных материалов
отложение осадочных материалов
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deposition
The process by which polluting material is precipitated from the atmosphere and accumulates in ecosystems. (Source: APD)
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36 перемещение загрязняющих веществ
перемещение загрязняющих веществ
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pollutant migration
Uncontrolled movement, caused by percolation or other processes, of liquid or gaseous polluting materials from an original source area into other parts of an ecosystem. (Source: MHD)
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37 постоянное загрязнение
постоянное загрязнение
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continuous load
The amount or quantity of polluting material found in a transporting agent that flows at a steady rate, in contrast to a sudden or dramatic influx. (Source: APD)
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38 разложение загрязняющих веществ
разложение загрязняющих веществ
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pollutant degradation
The physical, chemical or biological breakdown of a complex polluting material into simpler components. (Source: FFD)
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39 угроза воде
угроза воде
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water endangering
Can be caused by a variety of means, e.g. farm pollution from animal wastes and silage liquor (liquors from green leaf cattle food which has had molasses added to promote fermentation and preservation; they are highly polluting and can be a seasonal cause of fish deaths in small streams), leachate from landfill sites, and spoil heaps, solvent discharge to sewers or to land and inadequate sewage treatment works. (Source: PORT)
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40 уровень загрязненности конкретным веществом
уровень загрязненности конкретным веществом
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pollutant level
A value representing the concentration of a polluting agent in a specified area, often determined by a measuring and recording device. (Source: FFD)
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См. также в других словарях:
Polluting — Pol*lut ing, a. Adapted or tending to pollute; causing defilement or pollution. {Pol*lut ing*ly}, adv. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Polluting — Pollute Pol*lute , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Polluted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Polluting}.] [L. pollutus, p. p. of polluere to defile, to pollute, from a prep. appearing only in comp. + luere to wash. See {Position}, {Lave}.] 1. To make foul, impure, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
polluting — non·polluting; … English syllables
polluting — 1. adjective Adapted or tending to pollute; causing defilement or pollution. 2. verb Present participle of pollute … Wiktionary
polluting — pol·lute || pÉ™ luËt v. contaminate; defile, profane; spoil, ruin … English contemporary dictionary
low-polluting — adj. producing little pollution, especially air pollution; as, a low polluting electric car. Syn: low emission. [PJC] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pollutingly — Polluting Pol*lut ing, a. Adapted or tending to pollute; causing defilement or pollution. {Pol*lut ing*ly}, adv. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
purification rite — ▪ anthropology Introduction any of the ceremonial acts or customs employed in an attempt to reestablish lost purity or to create a higher degree of purity in relation to the sacred (the transcendental realm) or the social and cultural realm … Universalium
dietary law — Judaism. law dealing with foods permitted to be eaten, food preparation and combinations, and the utensils and dishes coming into contact with food. Cf. kashruth. [1925 30] * * * ▪ religion Introduction any of the prescriptions as to what… … Universalium
environment — environmental, adj. environmentally, adv. /en vuy reuhn meuhnt, vuy euhrn /, n. 1. the aggregate of surrounding things, conditions, or influences; surroundings; milieu. 2. Ecol. the air, water, minerals, organisms, and all other external factors… … Universalium
Pollution in eloor — ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION Environmental pollution is the addition of any substance or form of energy (e.g., heat, sound, radioactivity) to the environment at a rate faster than the environment can accommodate it by dispersion, breakdown, recycling … Wikipedia