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121 reverse
[rə'və:s] 1. verb1) (to move backwards or in the opposite direction to normal: He reversed (the car) into the garage; He reversed the film through the projector.) zacúvať, pretočiť naspäť2) (to put into the opposite position, state, order etc: This jacket can be reversed (= worn inside out).) obrátiť3) (to change (a decision, policy etc) to the exact opposite: The man was found guilty, but the judges in the appeal court reversed the decision.) zvrátiť2. noun1) (( also adjective) (the) opposite: `Are you hungry?' `Quite the reverse - I've eaten far too much!'; I take the reverse point of view.) opak; opačný2) (a defeat; a piece of bad luck.) neúspech3) ((a mechanism eg one of the gears of a car etc which makes something move in) a backwards direction or a direction opposite to normal: He put the car into reverse; ( also adjective) a reverse gear.) spätný chod4) (( also adjective) (of) the back of a coin, medal etc: the reverse (side) of a coin.) opak; opačný•- reversal- reversed
- reversible
- reverse the charges* * *• vratný mechanizmus• vratný• uviest do spätného chodu• vrátit sa• zacúvat• zacúvanie• zadný• zvratný• zrušit• zvrat• zmena smeru• zvrátit• zvrátenie• spiatocný• spiatocná rýchlost• spätný• spätný chod• spodný• spodná strana• stornovat• tylový• tocit sa naspät• prevrat• prevrátit sa• prevrátit• prevrátenie• prehodenie• prevrátený• prehodit• íst naspät• cúvanie• dat spätný chod• cúvat• rubový• rub• reverzný• protisledný• otocit• otocka• pre spätný chod• porážka• negatív• nepriaznivý obrat• negatívny• nariadit spät• nezdar• neúspech• negatívne vybrat• negatívne písmo• obrátený• obrat• obrátenie• opak• opacný• obrátit -
122 trust
1) траст, доверительный фонд; опека; доверительные имущественные отношения; управление собственностью по доверенности || доверять, поручать попечению2) трест, промышленное объединение3) кредит || давать в кредит -
123 international
I adj міжнародний, інтернаціональний- international activity міжнародна діяльність- international administration міжнародна адміністрація- international affairs міжнародні справи- international agreement міжнародна угода- international body міжнародний орган- international code міжнародний код- international collaboration міжнародна співпраця- international community міжнародна спільнота- international conference міжнародна конференція- international conflict міжнародний конфлікт- international contract міжнародний контракт, міжнародна угода- international cooperation міжнародна співпраця- international covenant міжнародний пакт/ договір- international date line демаркаційна лінія часу- international diplomacy міжнародна дипломатична практика- international inequity міжнародна несправедливість- international language міжнародна мова- international law міжнародне право- international lawyer юрист-міжнародник- international legality міжнародно-правове визнання- international money золото- international oath міжнародна клятва- international officials міжнародні посадові особи, міжнародні чиновники- international organization міжнародна організація- international peace мир в усьому світі- international policy міжнародна політика- international practice практика міжнародних відносин/ стосунків- international protocol міжнародний протокол- international reality міжнародна реальність- international recognition міжнародне визнання- international relations міжнародні відносини- international rules міжнародні правила- international salute мор. салют нації (21 постріл)- international security міжнародна безпека- international trade міжнародна торгівля- international treaty міжнародний договір- international tribunal міжнародний суд- international waters міжнародні води- international zone міжнародна зона- permanent international institutions постійні міжнародні організації/ інституції- rules of international courtesy правила міжнародної ввічливості- staff of international organisations персонал міжнародних організацій- to apply international agreements застосовувати міжнародні угоди- I. Atomic Energy Agency Міжнародне агентство з атомної енергії (ООН)- I. Court of Justice Міжнародний Суд (ООН)- I. Federation of Trade Міжнародна федерація профспілок- I. Peace Conference Міжнародна мирна конференція, Міжнародна конференція з боротьби за мир- I. Monetary Fund Міжнародний валютний фонд (ООН)II International n Інтернаціонал -
124 federal
Federal Aviation Administration = direction fédérale de l'aviation civile américaine;LAW federal court cour f fédérale;Federal Debt dette f publique ou de l'État;Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation = organisme garantissant la sécurité des dépôts dans les banques qui en sont membres;Federal funds fonds m pl fédéraux;Federal Housing Administration = organisme de gestion des logements sociaux aux États-Unis;Federal Insurance Contributions Act = loi américaine régissant les cotisations sociales;Federal Mediation and Conciliation Services = organisme américain de conciliation des conflits du travail;American Federal National Mortgage Association FNMA f (organisme fédéral de crédit immobiler); Federal Reserve Réserve f fédérale;Federal Reserve Bank banque f membre de la Réserve fédérale;Federal Reserve Board banque centrale (des États-Unis);Federal Reserve System système m de Réserve f fédérale;Federal Trade Commission = commission fédérale chargée de veiller au respect de la concurrence sur le marchéThe Federal Reserve Board sets monetary policy, develops banking regulations and examines banks for compliance with laws and regulations. The White House's announcement today that Mr. Olson would serve on the Federal board is well received by the Minnesota bankers because Mr. Olson thoroughly understands the issues facing Minnesota banks.
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125 sale
(a) (act, event) vente f;∎ to work in sales travailler dans la vente;∎ for sale à vendre;∎ to put sth up for sale mettre qch en vente;∎ on sale en vente;∎ sale for the account vente à terme;∎ sale on approval vente à l'essai;∎ sale by auction vente aux enchères;∎ sale on CIF basis vente CAF;∎ sale at departure vente au départ;∎ sale by description vente sur description;∎ sale and lease-back cession-bail f;∎ sale at a loss vente à perte;∎ sales and marketing vente-marketing f;∎ sales and marketing department service m vente-marketing;∎ sales and marketing director directeur(trice) m, f des ventes et du marketing;∎ sale with option of repurchase vente avec faculté de rachat;∎ sale by order of the court vente judiciaire;∎ sale by private agreement vente à l'amiable;∎ sales and profit forecast prévision f des ventes et profits;∎ sale at a reduced price vente à prix réduit;∎ sale or return vente avec faculté de retour;∎ sale by sample vente sur échantillon;∎ sale by sealed tender vente par soumission cachetée;∎ sale as seen vente en l'étatsales account compte m des ventes;sales acumen sens m du commerce;sale agreement accord m ou protocole m de vente;sales analysis analyse f des ventes;British sales assistant vendeur(euse) m, f;sales audit audit m de vente;sales budget budget m commercial ou des ventes;sales campaign campagne f de vente;sales chart courbe f des ventes;American sales check ticket m de caisse;American sales clerk vendeur(euse);sales commission commission f de vente;sales consultant conseiller(ère) m, f commercial(e);sales contract contrat m de vente;sales counter comptoir m de vente;sales coverage couverture f du marché;sales department service m des ventes;sales director directeur(trice) commercial(e) ou des ventes;sales drive campagne de vente;sales effectiveness efficacité f des ventes;sales engineer agent m technico-commercial;sales equation équation f de vente;sales executive cadre m commercial;sales expansion développement m des ventes;STOCK EXCHANGE sales fee frais m pl d'achat ou d'acquisition;sales figures chiffre de vente;sales floor surface de vente;sales force force f de vente;sales forecast prévision des ventes;sales growth accroissement m des ventes;sales incentive stimulant m de vente;sales invoice facture f de vente;sales invoice ledger journal m factures-clients;ACCOUNTANCY sales ledger grand-livre m des ventes, journal des ventes;sales letter lettre f de vente;sales literature brochures f pl publicitaires;sales management direction f commerciale ou des ventes;sales manager directeur(trice) commercial(e) ou des ventes;sales meeting réunion f de représentants;sales monopoly monopole m de vente;sales network réseau m commercial ou de vente;sales note bulletin m de vente;sales objective objectif m de vente;sales orientation optique f vente;sales outlet point m de vente;sales performance efficacité de vente;sales personnel personnel m de vente;sales philosophy optique vente;sales pitch arguments m pl de vente;sales planning planification f des ventes;sales policy politique f de vente;sales potential potentiel m de vente;sales programme programme m des ventes;sales projection prévision des ventes;sales promoter promoteur(trice) m, f des ventes;sales promotion promotion f des ventes;sales promotion agency agence f de promotion des ventes;sales quota quota m de ventes;sales ratio ratio m des ventes;sales report rapport m ou relevé m de vente;sales representative représentant(e) m, f (de commerce), VRP m;sales research études f pl sur les ventes;sales response réaction f des ventes;sales room (for auction) salle f des ventes;sales schedule programme des ventes;American sales slip ticket m de caisse;sales staff personnel de vente;sales subsidiary filiale f de vente;sales support soutien m commercial;sales support staff personnel de soutien commercial;sales target objectif m de vente;American sales tax TVA f, taxe f à la valeur ajoutée;sales team équipe f de vente;sales technician agent m technico-commercial;sales technique technique f de vente;sales territory territoire m de vente;sales tool instrument m de vente;sales volume volume m des ventes;MARKETING sales wave vague f de vente(b) (at reduced prices) soldes m pl;∎ the sales les soldes;∎ I got it in a sale je l'ai acheté en soldesale price prix m soldé -
126 reverse
[rə'və:s] 1. verb1) (to move backwards or in the opposite direction to normal: He reversed (the car) into the garage; He reversed the film through the projector.) a băga în marşarier; a întoarce2) (to put into the opposite position, state, order etc: This jacket can be reversed (= worn inside out).) a întoarce pe dos3) (to change (a decision, policy etc) to the exact opposite: The man was found guilty, but the judges in the appeal court reversed the decision.) a anula, a revoca2. noun1) (( also adjective) (the) opposite: `Are you hungry?' `Quite the reverse - I've eaten far too much!'; I take the reverse point of view.) dimpotrivă; contradictoriu2) (a defeat; a piece of bad luck.) nenorocire3) ((a mechanism eg one of the gears of a car etc which makes something move in) a backwards direction or a direction opposite to normal: He put the car into reverse; ( also adjective) a reverse gear.) marşarier4) (( also adjective) (of) the back of a coin, medal etc: the reverse (side) of a coin.) revers•- reversal- reversed
- reversible
- reverse the charges -
127 conduct
1) поведение2) руководство; ведение | вести3) сопровождать; эскортировать•conduct charged — инкриминируемое поведение;
to conduct a case — вести судебное дело;
to conduct appearance — обеспечивать явку;
to conduct court — вести судебный процесс;
- adverse conduct of an officerto conduct policy — вести политику;
- alleged conduct
- bad conduct
- continuing course of conduct
- continuing conduct
- courtroom conduct
- cowardly conduct
- criminal conduct
- culpable conduct
- delinquent conduct
- discreditable conduct
- disorderly conduct
- disruptive conduct
- felonious conduct
- forbidden conduct
- fraudulent conduct
- guilty conduct
- homicidal conduct
- immoral conduct
- infamous conduct
- involuntary conduct
- neglect conduct
- negligent conduct
- negligent tortious conduct
- obnoxious conduct
- orderly conduct
- prohibited conduct
- prohibited sexual conduct
- public conduct
- reckless conduct
- riotous conduct
- safe conduct
- sexual conduct
- sexually explicit conduct
- tortious conduct
- treacherous conduct
- treasonable conduct
- unconstitutional conduct
- voluntary conduct -
128 it’s a bit rich
•• rich (It’s a bit rich)
•• * Словари, в том числе переводные, фиксируют парадоксальное значение слова rich. Аmerican Нeritage – ( informal) highly amusing; БАРС – смешной, абсурдный, that’s a rich idea – это же курам на смех. В последнее время это значение стало особенно актуальным, в частности в модном фразеологизме it’s a bit rich (вариант it’s rather rich). Приведу несколько примеров:
•• North America’s fanatical indeed hysterical antipathy to smoking is the subject of regular, amused stories here. Still, it’s a bit rich to be lectured on the subject by a region whose carbon dioxide emissions may cause more global warming than the rest of the world together. (Из письма британского читателя в журнал Time) Given that there has been a great degree of compliance, it is rather rich for you to make Saddam wholly responsible for continuing the sanctions which continue the agony. (журнал Prоspect, UK)
•• The enemy of my enemy is my friend: remember that one? And it’s a bit rich for the US, in a conflict with both Al-Qaeda and Iraq, to blame them for having an enemy in common. (британский сайт nickdenton.org)
•• Один пример небританского происхождения, из газеты Sunday Times (South Africa):
•• It’s a bit rich of the World Economic Forum to debate poverty amid five-star luxury.
•• Видимо, во всех случаях глубинный смысл выражения идет от словосочетания rich irony, подчеркивается, что «одно не вяжется с другим». В переводе возможны варианты типа это уж слишком (вспоминается лесковское «немножко множко»), не странно/парадокс ли, что... и т.п.
•• Забавный пример (заголовок и первый абзац статьи в New York Daily News), где rich обыгрывается на стыке двух значений:
•• Jacko pleading poverty? That’s rich. Michael Jackson does have problems, but they’re not of the financial kind. Despite reports that the Gloved One is plagued by money woes stemming from numerous debts, the pop star is still bringing in the bucks.
•• В переводе иронию придется передать каким-то иным способом, например, У Джексона не хватает денег? Скорее чего-то другого. А вот варианты, предложенные посетителями сайта «Дополнения к “Моему несистематическому словарю”»: У Джексона не хватает денег? Я вас умоляю! Джексон обеднел? Богатое воображение...
•• В этом и в следующем примере фраза it’s a bit rich употребляется для выражения глубинного значения «бессовестности» (близкое по значению английское unconscionable относится к более высокому стилистическому регистру):
•• The IRA again complained to the European Court of Human Rights about the SAS ‘shoot-to-kill’ policy, but it fell on deaf ears. The British Government was still seething over the Brighton bombing of 12 October 1984 and felt it was a bit rich for the IRA to demand its protection: after all, these were the terrorists who had recently attempted to assassinate Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and her entire cabinet.
См. также в других словарях:
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