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1 policy objectives
Pol. objectifs visés; pf. orientationsEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > policy objectives
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2 policy
1 noun∎ the government's economic policies la politique économique du gouvernement∎ they don't know what policy to adopt ils ne savent pas quelle politique adopter;∎ this is in line with company policy ça va dans le sens de la politique de l'entreprise;∎ our policy is to hire professionals only nous avons pour politique de n'engager que des professionnels;∎ the company's success is essentially down to their inspired marketing policy le succès de l'entreprise est dû en grande partie à l'intelligence de leur politique de commercialisation(c) (personal principle, rule of action) principe m, règle f;∎ her policy has been always to tell the truth elle a toujours eu pour principe de dire la vérité;∎ it's bad policy to reveal your objectives early on c'est une mauvaise tactique de dévoiler vos objectifs à l'avance(d) (for insurance) police f;∎ to take out a policy souscrire à une police d'assurance(decision, statement) de principe; (debate) de politique générale►► policy document document m de politique générale;policy meeting séance f de concertation;policy paper = document énonçant une position de principe;policy position position f de principe;policy statement déclaration f de principe;American pejorative policy wonk conseiller(ère) m,f politique -
3 objective
A n1 gen, Med, Mil, Phot objectif m ; to do sth with the objective of doing faire qch dans le but de faire ; foreign policy objectives objectifs mpl or visées fpl de la politique étrangère ;2 Ling accusatif m.B adj1 ( unbiased) objectif/-ive, impartial (about en ce qui concerne) ;2 Philos objectif/-ive ;3 Ling accusatif/-ive. -
4 транспортная политика
транспортная политика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
transportation policy
Comprehensive statements of the objectives and policies which a local transport authority intends to pursue; it includes and estimate of transport expenditure, a statement of transport objectives, etc. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > транспортная политика
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5 бюджетная политика
бюджетная политика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]
бюджетная политика
Направление экономической политики государства, связанное с разработкой и использованием государственного бюджета и бюджетов территориально-административных единиц, входящих в это государство. (В Российской Федерации, соответственно, федеральный бюджет и бюджеты субъектов Федерации). Поскольку основной инструмент формирования бюджетов – налоги, Б.п. часто называют также фискальной политикой (хотя некоторые авторы не без основания проводят различие между этими терминами). Задача Б.п. — выбор основных особенностей (параметров) бюджета. Такими параметрами могут быть, например, следующие: а): величина дефицита бюджета или же отсутствие такового, б) размеры или отсутствие государственного долга, а также время, отводимое на его погашение, в) определение долей федерального центра и регионов (субъектов Федерации) в доходах и расходах бюджета (проблема «Бюджетного федерализма»), соотношение основных разделов бюджета и так далее. Бюджетная политика может быть более мягкой и более жесткой.( В первом случае, расходы бюджета строго ограничиваются его реальными доходами, утвержденными законом. Во втором случае, государство, уступая требованиям заинтересованных групп, популистских партий и т.п., идет на дополнительную эмиссию денег, берет кредиты центрального банка и прибегает к иным средствам покрытия неоправданно увеличенных расходов бюджета). Она должна способствовать устойчивому и эффективному экономическому развитию страны посредством оптимизации сбора налогов и рационального планирования государственных расходов. Как правило, эта цель достигается при условии минимизации дефицита государственного бюджета и накопленного государственного долга. См. Бюджетное ограничение, Государственная нагрузка на экономику, Социальная рыночная экономика, Популизм, популистская экономическая политика.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]EN
budget policy
The programmatic use of a government's spending and revenue-generating activities to influence the economy and achieve specific objectives. (Source: MGHME)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бюджетная политика
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6 investment
FINANCE placement m, investissement m; (money invested) investissement, mise f de fonds;∎ are these shares a good investment? ces actions sont-elles un bon placement?;∎ property is no longer such a safe investment l'immobilier n'est plus un placement aussi sûr;∎ I'd prefer a better return on investment je préférerais un investissement plus rentable;∎ the company has investments all over the world la société a des capitaux investis dans le monde entierinvestment account compte m d'investissement;investment advice conseil m en placements;investment adviser conseiller(ère) m, f en placements;investment analyst analyste m f en placements;investment appraisal appréciation f des investissements;investment bank banque f d'affaires;investment banker banquier(ère) m, f d'affaires;investment banking banque d'affaires;investment boom boom m des investissements;investment capital capital-investissement m;investment certificate certificat m d'investissement;investment company société f d'investissements;investment consultancy société de conseil en investissement;investment curve courbe f d'investissement;investment fund fonds m commun de placement, fonds d'investissement;investment grant subvention f d'investissement;investment house société de financement;investment income revenu m provenant d'investissements;investment institution société d'investissements;investment instrument instrument m de placement;investment management gestion f des investissements;Investment Management Regulatory Organization = organisme britannique contrôlant les activités de banques d'affaires et de gestionnaires de fonds de retraite;investment market marché m des capitaux;investment objectives objectifs m pl de placement;investment officer responsable m f des investissements;investment performance performance f des investissements;investment plan plan m d'investissement;investment policy politique f d'investissement;investment portfolio portefeuille m d'investissements;investment programme programme m d'investissement;investment return retour m sur investissements;investment securities, investment stock valeurs f pl en portefeuille ou de placement;investment subsidy prime f à l'investissement;investment trust société de placement -
7 achieve
achieve [ə'tʃi:v](gen) accomplir, faire; (desire, dream, increase) réaliser; (level, objective) arriver à, atteindre; (independence, success) obtenir; (honour, notoriety) acquérir; (reputation) se faire;∎ she achieved the impossible elle a accompli l'impossible;∎ he'll never achieve anything in life il n'arrivera jamais à rien dans sa vie;∎ we really achieved something today on a vraiment bien avancé aujourd'hui;∎ we achieved what we set out to do nous avons rempli nos objectifs;∎ the demonstration achieved nothing la manifestation n'a servi à rien;∎ the plan achieved its objectives le plan a atteint ses objectifs;∎ this policy achieved very little cette politique n'a pas donné de grands résultats;∎ what will that achieve? (suggestion etc) qu'est-ce que ça fera de plus?, pour en venir à quoi? -
8 investment
investment [ɪn'vestmənt](a) Finance (of money, capital) investissement m, placement m; (money invested) investissement m, mise f de fonds;∎ are these shares a good investment? ces actions sont-elles un bon placement?;∎ property is no longer such a safe investment l'immobilier n'est plus un placement aussi sûr;∎ the company has investments all over the world la société a des capitaux investis dans le monde entier;∎ investment in industry/real estate investissement industriel/immobilier;∎ I'd prefer a better return on investment je préférerais un investissement plus rentable(b) (of time, effort) investissement m►► Banking investment account compte m d'investissement;Finance investment advice conseil m en placements;Finance investment adviser conseiller(ère) m,f en placements;Finance investment analyst analyste mf en placements;Finance investment appraisal appréciation f des investissements;American investment bank banque f d'affaires;American investment banker banquier(ère) m,f d'affaires;American investment banking banque f d'affaires;Finance investment boom boom m des investissements;Finance investment capital capital-investissement m;Finance investment certificate certificat m d'investissement;Finance investment company société f de portefeuille ou d'investissement;Finance investment consultancy société f de conseil en investissement;Finance investment curve courbe f d'investissement;Finance investment fund fonds m commun de placement, fonds m d'investissement;Finance investment grant subvention f d'investissement;Finance investment income revenu m provenant d'investissements;Finance investment institution société f d'investissements;Finance investment instrument instrument m de placement;Finance investment management gestion f des investissements;British formerly Investment Management Regulatory Organization = organisme britannique contrôlant les activités de banques d'affaires et de gestionnaires de fonds de retraite;Finance investment market marché m des capitaux;investment objectives objectifs mpl de placement;investment plan plan m d'investissement;investment policy politique f d'investissement;investment portfolio portefeuille m d'investissements;investment programme programme m d'investissement;investment return retour m sur investissements;investment securities valeurs fpl en portefeuille ou de placement;investment services services mpl d'investissement;investment stock valeurs fpl en portefeuille ou de placement;investment subsidy prime f à l'investissement;investment trust société f de placement, trust m de placement -
9 развитие сельских областей
развитие сельских областей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rural development
Any course destined to promote economic growth, modernization, increase in agricultural production and the creation of a framework in which to fulfill primary needs, such as education, health and supply of water in the rural areas. The attainment of such objectives depends in general on the type of administrative systems proposed for the various programmes and on the national political situation as regards, for instance land tenure, agrarian reform, the disbursement of assistance and food policy. (Source: GREMES)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > развитие сельских областей
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10 система управления
система управления
Совокупность административных органов, методов и технических средств управления, обеспечивающих выполнение задач управления
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
система управления
Система политик, процессов, функций, стандартов, рекомендаций и инструментов, которые обеспечивают достижение организацией (или её частью) поставленных целей. Этот термин также используется в узком смысле для отдельных процессов или деятельности – например, «система управления событиями» или «система управления рисками».
[См. тж. система. Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
management system
The framework of policy, processes, functions, standards, guidelines and tools that ensures an organization or part of an organization can achieve its objectives. This term is also used with a smaller scope to support a specific process or activity – for example, an event management system or risk management system. See also system.
[См. тж. система. Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система управления
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11 экономический стимул
экономический стимул
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
economic incentive
Rewards or penalties offered by government or management to induce an economic sector, company or group of workers to act in such a way as to produce results that plan objectives or policy goals. (Source: ODE)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономический стимул
См. также в других словарях:
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