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place

Толкование Перевод

81 templum

templum ī, n [1 TEM-].—In augury, an open place for observation, place marked off by the augur's staff: Palatium Romulus, Remus Aventinum ad inaugurandum templa capiunt, L.— An open space, circuit: templa caeli summa, T.: deus, cuius hoc templum est omne quod conspicis.— A consecrated place, sacred enclosure, sanctuary: (sacerdotes) urbem et agros templa liberata et effata habento: occupant tribuni templum, i. e. the rostra, L.: sub tutelā inviolati templi, i. e. an asylum, L.— A place dedicated to a deity, fane, temple, shrine: Herculis: Iunonis Sospitae: Minervae, V.: donec templa refeceris, H.: Templorum positor, O.: Coniugis antiqui, i. e. sepulchre, V.
* * *

templi N N

temple, church; shrine; holy place

Latin-English dictionary > templum
82 unde

unde adv. [for * cunde; 2 CA-]. I. Of place. — Relat., from which place, whence: nec enim inde venit, unde mallem: ut eo restituerentur (Galli), unde deiecti essent: eodem, unde erant profectae (naves), Cs.: loca superiora, unde erat propinquus despectus in mare, Cs.: arbor, unde auri aura refulsit, V.: e maioribus castris, unde antea cessatum fuerat, circumductae copiae, i. e. from the place at which, etc., L.— Interrog, whence? from what place?: unde deiectus est Cinna? ex urbe... unde deiecti Galli? a Capitolio: Unde is? T.: Qui genus? unde domo? from what country? V.: ego instare, ut mihi responderet, quis esset, ubi esset, unde esset: quaere unde domo (sit), i. e. where he lives, H.: unde initium belli fieret, explorabant, Cs.— II. Of source or cause.— Relat., from the point at which, from whom, from which: e praedonibus, Unde emerat, T.: qui eum necasset, unde ipse natus esset, whose son: hem, mea lux, unde omnes opem petere solebant: hi, unde ne hostium quidem legati arcentur, pulsi, L.: Est unde haec fiant, i. e. I have the means to do this, T.: quod, unde agger omnino comportari posset, nihil erat reliquum, Cs.: unde ius stabat, ei victoriam dedit, to the side which was in the right, L.— Esp., in law, in the phrase, unde petitur, he of whom demand is made, the defendant: causam dicere Prius unde petitur (opp. qui petit), T.: ego omnibus, unde petitur, hoc consili dederim.— Interrog, whence? how? from what source?: unde iste amor tam improvisus: Unde sed hos novi? O.: ut ex ipsā quaeras, unde hunc (anulum) habuerit, T.: quaerere, unde se ac suos tueri possit, by what means, L.: Unde sit infamis... Discite, O.—Indef., in the phrase, unde unde, whencesoever, from one source or another: Qui nisi... Mercedem aut nummos unde unde extricat, etc., H.
* * *

ADV

from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom

Latin-English dictionary > unde
83 ūsquam

ūsquam adv. —Of place, at any place, anywhere (usu. with a negat.): iste, cui nullus esset usquam consistendi locus, etc.: Numquam etiam fui usquam, quin, etc., T.: non usquam id quidem dicit omnino, he nowhere says precisely that: an quisquam usquam gentium est aeque miser? T.: si quid Usquam iustitia est, V.: miror te, cum Romā absis, usquam potius esse.—Poet., in an affirmation: Unde quod est usquam... Inspicitur, O.: implorare quod usquam est, V.—Of motion, in some direction, to some place or other, anywhither: velut usquam Vinctus eas, H.: nec vero usquam discedebam, i. e. not at all: prius, quam Tissaphernes usquam se moveret, N.—In any thing, in any way, by any means, in any respect (with a negat.): Neque istic neque alibi tibi erit usquam in me mora, T.: neque esset usquam consilio locus: neque usquam nisi in avaritiā nobilitatis spem habere, S.—Of any acco<*>t, worth considering: quasi iam usquam tibi sint viginti minae, T.
* * *

ADV

anywhere, in any place; to any place

Latin-English dictionary > ūsquam
84 Campi Aleii

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Aleii
85 Campi Lapidei

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Lapidei
86 Campi Macri

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Macri
87 Campi Magni

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Magni
88 Campi Veteres

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campi Veteres
89 Campus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus
90 campus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > campus
91 Campus Esquilinus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Esquilinus
92 Campus Flaminius

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Flaminius
93 Campus Martius

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Martius
94 Campus Sceleratus

1.
campus, i, m. [cf. kêpos, Dor. kapos; perh. for scampus from skaptô, to dig, scabo; whence Campania, and perh. Capua; for the inserted m, cf. AAB-' lambanô].
I.
In gen.
A.
Lit., of any open, level land, without reference to cultivation or use, an even, flat place, a plain, field (freq. and class.; cf.: ager, planities, aequor; opp. mons, collis, silva, etc.; cf.
Doed. Syn. III. p. 8 sq.): saxum plani raptim petit aequora campi,
Lucr. 3, 1015; cf. id. 5, 950:
in camporum patentium aequoribus,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:
aequor campi,
Verg. A. 7, 781; Sil. 5, 376:
aequo dare se campo,
id. 9, 56:
in aequo campi,
Liv. 5, 38, 4:
campos pedibus transire,
Lucr. 4, 460; cf. id. 5, 493:
campos et montes peragrantes,
Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94; cf. id. N. D. 2, 39, 98:
spatia frugifera atque immensa camporum,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161; Col. 1, 2, 4; Lucr. 5, 1372:
campus in prata et arva salictaque et arundineta digestus,
Col. 1, 2, 3; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 18, 25; Curt. 8, 1, 4; Lucr. 5, 782; Tib. 4, 3, 1:
virentes,
Lucr. 1, 19:
frequens herbis et fertilis ubere,
Verg. G. 2, 185:
gramineus,
id. A. 5, 287; Hor. C. 2, 5, 6:
pingues Asiae,
id. Ep. 1, 3, 5: redeunt jam gramina campis, id. C. 4, 7, 1:
herbosus,
id. ib. 3, 18, 9:
herbidus aquosusque,
Liv. 9, 2, 7:
opimus, id'. 31, 41, 7: campi frumenti ac pecoris et omnium copiā rerum opulenti,
id. 22, 3, 3:
pigri,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 17 al. —
Campus, like ager, is used in a wider or more restricted sense, as conveying a particular or more general idea: in agro publico campi duo milia jugerum immunia possidere,
Cic. Phil. 3, 9, 22:
agros Vaticanum et Pupinium, cum suis opimis atque uberibus campis conferendos,
id. Agr. 2, 35, 96:
si pinguis agros metabere campi,
Verg. G. 2, 274 and 276; Lucr. 2, 324 sq.:
certamina magna per campos instructa,
id. 2, 5:
campus terrenus,
Liv. 33, 17, 8:
dimicaturum puro ac patenti campo,
id. 24, 14, 6:
(praefecti regii) suas copias in campum Marathona deduxerunt,
Nep. Milt. 4, 2: numquam in campo ( in the free, open field) sui fecit potestatem, id. Ages. 3, 6; so id. Hann. 5, 4; Ov. M. 10, 151; cf. id. ib. 13, 579:
insistere Bedriacensibus campis ac vestigia recentis victoriae lustrare oculis concupivit (Vitellius),
Tac. H. 2, 70; so,
Bebriaci Campo spolium affectare,
the battlefield, Juv. 2, 106:
campum colligere,
Veg. Mil. 3, 25.—
2.
Meton., the produce of the field:
moriturque ad sibila (serpentis) campus,
Stat. Th. 5, 528.—
B.
Poet. like aequor, in gen., any level surface (of the sea, a rock, etc.):
caeruleos per campos,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:
campi natantes,
Lucr. 5, 489; 6, 405; 6, 1141:
liquentes,
Verg. A. 6, 724; 10, 214:
campus Liberioris aquae,
Ov. M. 1, 41; 1, 43:
latus aquarum,
id. ib. 1, 315;
11, 356: immotā attollitur undā Campus (i. e. saxum),
Verg. A. 5, 128.—
C.
Trop.:
feratur eloquentia non semitis sed campis,
on the open field, Quint. 5, 14, 31:
(oratio) aequo congressa campo,
on a fair field, id. 5, 12, 92:
velut campum nacti expositionis,
id. 4, 2, 39.—
II.
Esp.
A.
As geog. designation.
1.
Campi Alēii, a plain in Lycia, Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63.—
2.
Campi Lăpĭdĕi, a stony plain near Marseilles, now La Crau, Hyg. Astr. 2, 6; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 34; 21, 10, 31, § 57.—
3.
Campi Ma-cri, a district in Gallia Cisalpina, on the river Macra, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 6; Liv. 41, 18, 6; 45, 12, 11.—
4.
Campi Magni, in Africa, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167 (cf. Vahl. p. 167); Liv. 30, 8, 3.—
5.
Campi Vĕtĕres, in Lucania, Liv. 25, 16, 25.—
B.
An open place in or near Rome.
1.
Campus Esquĭlīnus, on the Esquiline Hill, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 17; Suet. Claud. 25.—
2.
Campus Flāmĭnĭus, on which stood the Circus Flaminius, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll. —
3.
Campus Scĕlĕrātus, near the Colline Gate, Liv. 8, 15, 8; Fest. p. 333 Müll. —
4.
Far more freq. Campus, a grassy plain in Rome along the Tiber, in the ninth district, orig. belonging to the Tarquinii, after whose expulsion it was consecrated to Mars (Liv. 2, 5, 2); hence fully called Campus Martĭus, a place of assembly for the Roman people at the comitia centuriata, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 11; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1; id. Rab. Perd. 4, 11; Hor. C. 3, 1, 11; Quint. 11, 1, 47 al.—Hence,
b.
Meton., the comitia themselves:
curiam pro senatu, campum pro comitiis,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167:
fors domina campi,
id. Pis. 2, 3:
venalis,
Luc. 1, 180; also, much resorted to by the Romans for games, exercise, and recreation, a place for military drills, etc. (cf. campicursio and campidoctor), Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104; id. Quint. 18, 59; id. Fat. 4, 8; 15, 34; id. de Or. 2, 62, 253; 2, 71, 287; Hor. C. 1, 8, 4; 1, 9, 18; 3, 7, 26; id. S. 1, 6, 126; 2, 6, 49; id. Ep. 1, 7, 59; 1, 11, 4; id. A. P. 162.—
III.
Trop., a place of action, a field, a theatre, opportunity, subject for debate, etc. (cf. area) (a favorite figure of Cic.):
me ex hoc ut ita dicam campo aequitatis ad istas verborum angustias revocas,
Cic. Caecin. 29, 84:
cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio, cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?
id. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf. id. de Or. 3, 19, 70:
in hoc tanto tamque immenso campo cum liceat oratori vagari libere,
id. ib. 3, 31, 124:
magnus est in re publicā campus, multis apertus cursus ad laudem,
id. Phil. 14, 6, 17:
nullum vobis sors campum dedit, in quo excurrere virtus cognoscique posset,
id. Mur. 8, 18; Plin. Pan. 31, 1: honoris et gloriae campus, id. [p. 276] ib. 70, 8:
rhetorum campus de Marathone, Salamine, Plataeis, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Juv. 1, 19.
2.
campus, i, m., = kampos, a seaanimal:
marini = hippocampi,
Mart. 9, 43, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Campus Sceleratus
95 E

E, e, indecl. n. or (sc. littera) fem., a vowel corresponding to both the e and the ê of the Greeks, Ter. Maur. p. 2386 P.; Aus. Idyll. de Litter. Monos. 3 and 4; Mart. Cap. 3, § 235. Its sound varied; short e being sounded sometimes like Engl. e in men (so in pater, inter, etc.), sometimes more nearly like short i, as in Engl. pin (so in famelia, mereto, Menerva, etc.); whence, in the literary language, it passed, in a large class of words, into ĭ (familia, merito, etc.), though retained in the popular speech, and oft. in inscriptions. Long e also varied in sound, often resembling the diphthong ae, with which it is constantly confounded in MSS. and inscrr. (cf. raeda and reda; saeculum and seculum; ceteri and caeteri, etc.), and often approaching the sound of ī (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 324 sqq.). The short e in Latin is the least emphatic of all the vowels; hence, it not only took the place of other vowels in changes of words where the sounds became weakened, and in the vulgar language where the vowel sounds were less sharply distinguished, but frequently took the place of a final syllable ending in a consonant, and was sometimes, especially at the end of words, rejected.
b.
The transition of ă into ĕ (which took place especially before two consonants, whereas usually ă passed into ĭ in open syllables, v. art. A.) is seen in the compounds refello, commendo, ineptus, confercio, incestus, perpetior, etc. In some words the orthography is unsettled, as in the compounds of spargo, which are written sometimes aspergo, conspergo, dispergo, etc., and sometimes aspargo, conspargo, dispargo, etc.; as along with dispando the vulgar form dispenno also occurs. So in all the verbal reduplications, as cĕcidi, cĕcini, pĕperi, pĕpigi, tĕtigi; pĕperci, fĕfelli; dĕdi and stĕti (from cado, cano, pario, pango, tango, parco, fallo, DA and STA), whereas the vowels i, o, u remain unchanged in reduplication (bĭbi; mŏmordi; tŭtudi; for the anomalous forms in Gell. 7, 9, are certainly Graecized). As along with pĕpĭgi there also arose by syncope (in the Lat. lang. a predominating element in the formation of words) the perfect pēgi; so we may explain the perfect forms cēpi, fēci, jēci, frēgi, and ēgi, as syncopated from cĕcĭpi, fĕfĭci, jĕjĭci, frĕfĭgi, and ĕïgi (this last analogously with dēgo, from dēĭgo).
c.
For i stands ĕ
(α).
in the neuter forms of the adjectives in is (acre, agreste, facile, etc.).—
(β).
In the nominative forms: aedes, apes, canes, etc. (for aedis, apis, canis, etc. v. h. vv.).—
(γ).
In the dative forms: morte, jure dicundo, Dijove, Victore, etc. (cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 192 sq.; and Quint. 1, 4, 17). —
(δ).
In the nominatives in es, whose genitive has ĭtis.—
(ε).
In the nominatives from stems ending in c, b, p, t, n, etc., as, pollex, caelebs, princeps, comes, flumen, from pollic-, caelib-, princip-, comit-, flumin-; and
(ζ).
In the old and partly vulgar manner of writing and pronouncing: CEPET, EXEMET, NAVEBOS (Colum. Rostr.), FVET, DEDET, TEMPESTATEBVS, TIBE (Epit. of the Scipios), COMPROMESISE (S. C. de Bacch.), MENERVA, MAGESTER, HERE, VEA, VELLA, etc. (Quint. 1, 4, 8, and 17; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 14; cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 12, 46). In the earliest period (before Plautus) ĕ was found in many words in which ĭ afterwards took its place; as: semul, fuet, mereto, tempestatebus, etc.—
(η).
It is prob. too that the abl. ĕ of the third declension proceeded from ī (or id); cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 239 sqq.; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 241 sq.
d.
It less freq. happens that o and u pass over into ĕ, as vello, ocellus, verto, vertex, vester, compared with vulsi, oculus, vorto, vortex, voster: generis from genus, societas from socius, etc.; and even for long u we have ĕ in dejĕro and pejĕro, from jūro.
e.
The stem vowel o is weakened to ĕ in the vocative of nouns in us of the second declension; ĕ also represents o in the perf. and in pass. forms, such as scripsere, conabare, conabere, from scripserunt, conabaris, conaberis; in the future forms attinge, dice, facie, recipie, from attingam, dicam, faciam, recipiam (see under dico init.); in the forms mage, pote, from magis, potis, etc.; it is inserted for euphony in the nom. of many nouns and adjj whose stems end in r preceded by a mute, as ager, aper, liber, aeger, ruber, sacer, etc.
f.
The vowel e is suppressed in the imperatives dic, duc, fac, fer, in the anteclass infinitive biber (from bibere); in the vocative of the second declension of nouns in ius, as Gai, geni, fili, canteri, columbari, mantuari, volturi, mi (cf. Freund in Jahn's Neue Jahrbüch, 1835, vol. 13, p. 148 sq.), in enclitic particles often, as: hic, haec, hoc, for hice, etc.; so, illaec, sic, nunc, nec, ac, etc.: viden, potin: quin, for quine, etc., and as an initial in the present forms of the verb esse (sum, sumus, sunt; sim, etc., for esum, esumus, esunt, esim, etc.). But the forms facul, simul, Bacchanal, etc., are not apocopated. Even a radical ĕ sometimes drops out when a prefix or suffix is taken; so, gigno, for gigeno: malignus, for maligenus: gnatus, for genatus.
g.
The long e interchanges most freq. with the diphthongs ae and oe (q. v.); yet it sometimes also took the place of ā, as in anhēlo, from hālo, and in the rustic bēlo, for bālo; and likewise of ī, as LEBER, SPECA, AMECVS, for līber, spīca, amīcus (Quint. Inst. l. l.; Varr. R. R. 1, 48, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 15, 6 Müll.); and in words borrowed from the Greek, as chorēa, Darēus, along with Academīa, Alexandrīa; see the letter I.
h.
As an abbreviation, E (mostly in connection with other abbreviations) signifies egregius, equus, eques, erexit, evocatus, etc.; e. g. E. M. V. = egregiae memoriae vir; E. Q. R. = eques Romanus; EE. QQ. RR. = equites Romani; E. P. = equo publico; E. M. D. S. P. E. = e monitu de sua pecunia erexit, etc.
2.
e.. praep., out of, from, v. ex.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > E
96 e

E, e, indecl. n. or (sc. littera) fem., a vowel corresponding to both the e and the ê of the Greeks, Ter. Maur. p. 2386 P.; Aus. Idyll. de Litter. Monos. 3 and 4; Mart. Cap. 3, § 235. Its sound varied; short e being sounded sometimes like Engl. e in men (so in pater, inter, etc.), sometimes more nearly like short i, as in Engl. pin (so in famelia, mereto, Menerva, etc.); whence, in the literary language, it passed, in a large class of words, into ĭ (familia, merito, etc.), though retained in the popular speech, and oft. in inscriptions. Long e also varied in sound, often resembling the diphthong ae, with which it is constantly confounded in MSS. and inscrr. (cf. raeda and reda; saeculum and seculum; ceteri and caeteri, etc.), and often approaching the sound of ī (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 324 sqq.). The short e in Latin is the least emphatic of all the vowels; hence, it not only took the place of other vowels in changes of words where the sounds became weakened, and in the vulgar language where the vowel sounds were less sharply distinguished, but frequently took the place of a final syllable ending in a consonant, and was sometimes, especially at the end of words, rejected.
b.
The transition of ă into ĕ (which took place especially before two consonants, whereas usually ă passed into ĭ in open syllables, v. art. A.) is seen in the compounds refello, commendo, ineptus, confercio, incestus, perpetior, etc. In some words the orthography is unsettled, as in the compounds of spargo, which are written sometimes aspergo, conspergo, dispergo, etc., and sometimes aspargo, conspargo, dispargo, etc.; as along with dispando the vulgar form dispenno also occurs. So in all the verbal reduplications, as cĕcidi, cĕcini, pĕperi, pĕpigi, tĕtigi; pĕperci, fĕfelli; dĕdi and stĕti (from cado, cano, pario, pango, tango, parco, fallo, DA and STA), whereas the vowels i, o, u remain unchanged in reduplication (bĭbi; mŏmordi; tŭtudi; for the anomalous forms in Gell. 7, 9, are certainly Graecized). As along with pĕpĭgi there also arose by syncope (in the Lat. lang. a predominating element in the formation of words) the perfect pēgi; so we may explain the perfect forms cēpi, fēci, jēci, frēgi, and ēgi, as syncopated from cĕcĭpi, fĕfĭci, jĕjĭci, frĕfĭgi, and ĕïgi (this last analogously with dēgo, from dēĭgo).
c.
For i stands ĕ
(α).
in the neuter forms of the adjectives in is (acre, agreste, facile, etc.).—
(β).
In the nominative forms: aedes, apes, canes, etc. (for aedis, apis, canis, etc. v. h. vv.).—
(γ).
In the dative forms: morte, jure dicundo, Dijove, Victore, etc. (cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 192 sq.; and Quint. 1, 4, 17). —
(δ).
In the nominatives in es, whose genitive has ĭtis.—
(ε).
In the nominatives from stems ending in c, b, p, t, n, etc., as, pollex, caelebs, princeps, comes, flumen, from pollic-, caelib-, princip-, comit-, flumin-; and
(ζ).
In the old and partly vulgar manner of writing and pronouncing: CEPET, EXEMET, NAVEBOS (Colum. Rostr.), FVET, DEDET, TEMPESTATEBVS, TIBE (Epit. of the Scipios), COMPROMESISE (S. C. de Bacch.), MENERVA, MAGESTER, HERE, VEA, VELLA, etc. (Quint. 1, 4, 8, and 17; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 14; cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 12, 46). In the earliest period (before Plautus) ĕ was found in many words in which ĭ afterwards took its place; as: semul, fuet, mereto, tempestatebus, etc.—
(η).
It is prob. too that the abl. ĕ of the third declension proceeded from ī (or id); cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 239 sqq.; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 241 sq.
d.
It less freq. happens that o and u pass over into ĕ, as vello, ocellus, verto, vertex, vester, compared with vulsi, oculus, vorto, vortex, voster: generis from genus, societas from socius, etc.; and even for long u we have ĕ in dejĕro and pejĕro, from jūro.
e.
The stem vowel o is weakened to ĕ in the vocative of nouns in us of the second declension; ĕ also represents o in the perf. and in pass. forms, such as scripsere, conabare, conabere, from scripserunt, conabaris, conaberis; in the future forms attinge, dice, facie, recipie, from attingam, dicam, faciam, recipiam (see under dico init.); in the forms mage, pote, from magis, potis, etc.; it is inserted for euphony in the nom. of many nouns and adjj whose stems end in r preceded by a mute, as ager, aper, liber, aeger, ruber, sacer, etc.
f.
The vowel e is suppressed in the imperatives dic, duc, fac, fer, in the anteclass infinitive biber (from bibere); in the vocative of the second declension of nouns in ius, as Gai, geni, fili, canteri, columbari, mantuari, volturi, mi (cf. Freund in Jahn's Neue Jahrbüch, 1835, vol. 13, p. 148 sq.), in enclitic particles often, as: hic, haec, hoc, for hice, etc.; so, illaec, sic, nunc, nec, ac, etc.: viden, potin: quin, for quine, etc., and as an initial in the present forms of the verb esse (sum, sumus, sunt; sim, etc., for esum, esumus, esunt, esim, etc.). But the forms facul, simul, Bacchanal, etc., are not apocopated. Even a radical ĕ sometimes drops out when a prefix or suffix is taken; so, gigno, for gigeno: malignus, for maligenus: gnatus, for genatus.
g.
The long e interchanges most freq. with the diphthongs ae and oe (q. v.); yet it sometimes also took the place of ā, as in anhēlo, from hālo, and in the rustic bēlo, for bālo; and likewise of ī, as LEBER, SPECA, AMECVS, for līber, spīca, amīcus (Quint. Inst. l. l.; Varr. R. R. 1, 48, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 15, 6 Müll.); and in words borrowed from the Greek, as chorēa, Darēus, along with Academīa, Alexandrīa; see the letter I.
h.
As an abbreviation, E (mostly in connection with other abbreviations) signifies egregius, equus, eques, erexit, evocatus, etc.; e. g. E. M. V. = egregiae memoriae vir; E. Q. R. = eques Romanus; EE. QQ. RR. = equites Romani; E. P. = equo publico; E. M. D. S. P. E. = e monitu de sua pecunia erexit, etc.
2.
e.. praep., out of, from, v. ex.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > e
97 eodem

ĕōdem, adv. [old dat. and abl. of idem], of place.
I.
Of the place in which, with gen. loci, in the same place (rare):
res eodem est loci quo reliquisti,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 5:
additi eodem (i. e. in Aventino) novi cives,
Liv. 1, 33, 2:
arduum est eodem loci potentiam et concordiam esse,
Tac. A. 4, 4; Suet. Aug. 65; id. Calig. 53.—
II.
Of the place to which.
A.
To the same place, to the same point:
Orgetorix omnes clientes obaeratosque suos eodem conduxit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 4, 2; 4, 28; 5, 11:
ego pol te redigam eodem unde ortus es,
Plaut. As. 1, 2, 13:
eodem accedit servitus, sudor, sitis,
id. Merc. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 26; Suet. Caes. 64; Curt. 4, 15, 2; Lact. Opif. D. 8, 2.—
B.
Transf.
1.
To the same thing, to the same point or purpose:
quid si accedit eodem, ut tenuis antea fueris,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 31, 86:
accedit eodem volgi voluntas,
id. Fam. 4, 13, 5:
eodem pertinet quod,
id. Att. 8, 9, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 14, 4.—
2.
To the same person or persons:
eodemque honores poenasque congeri, i. e. in eundem civem,
Liv. 27, 34, 13:
eodemque adjungas quos natura putes asperos,
Cic. Planc. 16, 40.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eodem
98 latebra

lătē̆bra, ae, f. [lateo], a hiding-place, lurking-hole, covert, retreat (class.; most freq. in plur.; v. infra, II. B.).
I.
Lit.:
(aurum) in latebris situm est,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 2:
itaque in totis aedibus tenebrae, latebrae,
id. Poen. 4, 2, 13:
latebris ac silvis aut saltibus se eripere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 43:
Cappadociae latebris se occultare,
Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 3, 7:
aliquem in latebras impellere,
id. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:
at Scyllam caecis cohibet spelunca latebris,
Verg. A. 3, 424:
tum latebras animae, pectus mucrone recludit,
the hidden seat of life, id. ib. 10, 601:
solis defectus lunaeque latebrae,
i. e. eclipses of the moon, Lucr. 5, 751. —In sing., Cic. Cael. 26, 62:
extractus e latebra,
Suet. Vit. 17; id. Ner. 48:
bellorum,
a place of refuge from war, Luc. 5, 743: teli, the weapon's lurking-place, i. e. the place where the arrow-head was sticking in his body, Verg. A. 12, 389.—
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., a lurking-place, hidden recess, retreat:
in latebras abscondas (stultitiam) pectore penitissumo,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 64; Lucr. 1, 408:
cum illa conjuratio ex latebris atque ex tenebris erupisset,
Cic. Sest. 4, 9:
latebras suspicionum peragrare,
id. Cael. 22, 53; Quint. 12, 9, 3.—In sing.:
adhibuit etiam latebram obscuritatis,
Cic. Div. 2, 45, 111:
in tabellae latebra,
id. Fam. 3, 12, 1:
scribendi,
a secret mode of writing, a writing in cipher, Gell. 17, 9, 4.—
B.
In partic., a subterfuge, shift, cloak, pretence, feigned excuse (only in sing.):
latebram haberes,
Cic. Fin. 2, 33, 107:
magnificam in latebram conjecisti,
id. Div. 2, 20, 46:
videant, ne quaeratur latebra perjurio,
id. Off. 3, 29, 106:
latebram dare vitiis,
Ov. A. A. 3, 754.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > latebra
99 praepono

prae-pōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3 (old perf. praeposivi, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 11.—Sync. form praepostus, Lucr. 6, 999), v. a., to put or set before, to place first (syn.: praefero, praeficio).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
versus, in primā fronte libelli,
Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 33:
praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59; Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10:
oportet, ut aedibus ac templis vestibula et aditus, sic causis principia proportione rerum praeponere,
id. de Or. 2, 79, 320:
de quā priusquam respondeo, pauca praeponam,
I will first make a few observations, id. Fam. 11, 27, 1.—
B.
In partic., to place or set over as chief, commander, or superintendent, to place at the head of, intrust with the charge or command of; to appoint or depute as:
unum illum ex omnibus delegistis, quem bello praedonum praeponeretis,
to appoint commander in the war, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 63:
hibernis Labienum praeposuit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 54:
sinistro cornu Antonium praeposuerat,
id. B. C. 3, 89:
aliquem provinciae,
to appoint as governor, Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4:
negotio,
to charge with the management of an affair, id. ib. 15, 4, 10:
navibus,
to appoint admiral, id. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 101:
vectigalibus,
to appoint minister of finance, Tac. A. 15, 18:
Bibulus toti officio maritimo praepositus,
superintendent of all maritime affairs, Caes. B. C. 3, 5:
praepositus cubiculo,
chamberlain, Suet. Dom. 16:
sacerdos oraculo praeposita,
that presides over, Cic. Div. 1, 34, 76:
aliquem custodem alicui loco,
to appoint keeper of a place, Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 67:
illum exercitibus,
Juv. 10, 92.—
C.
To place or set upon:
fronti praeponere olivam,
Hor. C. 1, 7, 7 (cf.: [p. 1426] comis praetexere frondes, Sen. Med. 70).—
II.
Trop., to set before or above, to prefer:
lucrum praeposivi sopori et quieti,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 11:
se alteri,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 38; id. Eun. 1, 2, 59:
salutem rei publicae vitae suae,
Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 15:
amicitiam patriae,
id. Rab. Perd. 8, 23:
necessaria gloriosis,
Vell. 2, 110, 3:
multum mihi praestat, si me Mazaeo generum praeponit,
Curt. 4, 11, 20:
Prochytam Suburrae,
Juv. 3, 5.—Hence, praepŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a.—As subst.
A.
praepŏsĭtus, i, m., a prefect, president, head, chief, overseer, director, commander:
legatorum tuorum,
Cic. Pis. 36, 88; Tac. H. 1, 36:
quod (milites) praepositos suos occiderant,
Suet. Oth. 1: rerum curae Caesaris, director, S. C. ap. Plin. Ep. 8, 6, 13:
aquarum,
water-inspector, Front. Aquaed. 17; 100; 117:
cubiculi,
a chamberlain, Amm. 14, 10, 5.—Of the governor of a province; with dat.:
Illyrico, Dalmatiae, etc.,
Vell. 2, 112, 2; 2, 116, 2; absol., Suet. Galb. 12; 16; id. Oth. 1 al.; Vulg. Act. 7, 10.—
B.
praepŏsĭta, ae, f. (eccl. Lat.), a prioress or abbess, Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 8; id. Ep. 211.—
C.
With the Stoics, praepŏsĭta, ōrum, n., for the Gr. proêgmena, preferable or advantageous things, but which are not to be called absolutely good; such as wealth, beauty, etc. (class.): ista bona non dico, sed dicam Graece proêgmena, Latine autem producta:
sed praeposita, aut praecipua malo,
Cic. Fin. 4, 26, 72 sq.:
bonum negas esse divitias, praepositum esse dicis,
id. ib. 4, 26, 73; cf.
also,
id. ib. 3, 16, 52; 54.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praepono
100 receptaculum

rĕceptācŭlum, i, n. [id.], a place to receive or keep things in, a reservoir, magazine, receptacle.
I.
In gen.:
corpus quasi vas est aut aliquod animi receptaculum,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 52:
cibi et potionis (alvus),
id. N. D. 2, 54, 136:
frugibus,
Tac. G. 16:
cibi receptaculum ventriculus, Lact. Opif. Dei, 11: avium,
Col. 8, 15, 4:
aquatilium animalium,
id. 8, 1, 3:
praedarum,
Plin. Pan. 36, 1:
olei,
Pall. 1, 20, 2:
cloaca maxima, receptaculum omnium purgamentorum urbis,
Liv. 1, 56, 2:
aquae,
a reservoir, Vitr. 8, 7; cf.
Nili,
Tac. A. 2, 61:
ignium,
Vulg. Exod. 27, 3. —
II.
In partic., a place of refuge, a lurking-place, shelter, retreat, = locus ad receptum aptus (so usually):
castra sunt victori receptaculum, victo perfugium,
Liv. 44, 39:
(Sicilia) illud receptaculum classibus nostris,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 1, § 3:
pro castello ac receptaculo turrim facere,
Caes. B. C. 2, 8; cf. Cic. Pis. 5, 11; and:
castella diruit, ne receptaculo hostibus essent,
Liv. 9, 41, 6:
Capua receptaculum aratorum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 89; Caes. B. G. 7, 14:
servitiis ex Achaiā fugientibus receptacula Macedonia erat,
a rendezvous, Liv. 41, 23; cf. id. 8, 11.— With gen.:
illud tibi oppidum receptaculum praedae fuit,
a hiding-place for booty, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 23, § 59:
receptaculum adversae pugnae,
a place of refuge, Liv. 6, 33:
hostium,
id. 1, 33:
receptaculum fugae,
id. 8, 9;
with which cf. exsulum,
Curt. 8, 2, 12:
perfugarum,
Tac. A. 14, 29:
receptaculum habuere castra sociorum,
Just. 2, 4, 30; 9, 1, 2:
perdices spinā et frutice sic muniunt receptaculum,
their nest, Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 160:
(mors) aeternum nihil sentiendi receptaculum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 40, 117.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > receptaculum

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