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  • 1 Alexander (105-115 or 109-119, fifth Pope after St. Peter and successor to St. Evaristus. His 10-year rule is attested by Pope St. Eusebius, 309-310)

    Религия: Александр I

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Alexander (105-115 or 109-119, fifth Pope after St. Peter and successor to St. Evaristus. His 10-year rule is attested by Pope St. Eusebius, 309-310)

  • 2 Anacletus (Second Pope, 76-88 or 79-91, after St. Peter. According to St. Epiphanius and the priest Tyrannius Rufinus, he directed the Roman Church with St. Linus, successor to St. Peter, during Peter's lifetime)

    Религия: Клет

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Anacletus (Second Pope, 76-88 or 79-91, after St. Peter. According to St. Epiphanius and the priest Tyrannius Rufinus, he directed the Roman Church with St. Linus, successor to St. Peter, during Peter's lifetime)

  • 3 Alexander

    1) Общая лексика: Александр, Александр (мужское имя), Александр I, Александр II, Александр III
    2) Математика: Александер
    3) Религия: (105-115 or 109-119, fifth Pope after St. Peter and successor to St. Evaristus. His 10-year rule is attested by Pope St. Eusebius, 309-310) Александр I, (Corrupt, worldly, and ambitious Pope from 1492 to 1503, whose neglect of the spiritual inheritance of the church contributed to the development of the Protestant Reformation) Александр VI Борджиа, (Pope from 1061 to 1073 who worked for the abolition of simony, the enforcement of clerical celibacy, and laid the foundations of a reform movement) Александр II, (Pope from 1159 to 1181, not merely one of the abler medieval Popes but also one who won greater prestige for his office by his conduct) Александр HI, (Pope from 1254 to 1261 who worked for reunion between eastern Christians and Rome, and attempted in vain to organize a crusade against the Tatars) Александр IV, (Pope from 1655 to 1667 whose pontificate was marked by several disputes) Александр VII, (Pope from 1689 to 1691 who maintained the condemnation of the Gallican Articles of 1682, which restricted papal authority, and opposed Jansenism) Александр VIII, (V)(Antipope from 1409 to 1410 allegedly poisoned by his successor, the antipope John XXIII) антипапа Александр (V)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Alexander

  • 4 alexander

    1) Общая лексика: Александр, Александр (мужское имя), Александр I, Александр II, Александр III
    2) Математика: Александер
    3) Религия: (105-115 or 109-119, fifth Pope after St. Peter and successor to St. Evaristus. His 10-year rule is attested by Pope St. Eusebius, 309-310) Александр I, (Corrupt, worldly, and ambitious Pope from 1492 to 1503, whose neglect of the spiritual inheritance of the church contributed to the development of the Protestant Reformation) Александр VI Борджиа, (Pope from 1061 to 1073 who worked for the abolition of simony, the enforcement of clerical celibacy, and laid the foundations of a reform movement) Александр II, (Pope from 1159 to 1181, not merely one of the abler medieval Popes but also one who won greater prestige for his office by his conduct) Александр HI, (Pope from 1254 to 1261 who worked for reunion between eastern Christians and Rome, and attempted in vain to organize a crusade against the Tatars) Александр IV, (Pope from 1655 to 1667 whose pontificate was marked by several disputes) Александр VII, (Pope from 1689 to 1691 who maintained the condemnation of the Gallican Articles of 1682, which restricted papal authority, and opposed Jansenism) Александр VIII, (V)(Antipope from 1409 to 1410 allegedly poisoned by his successor, the antipope John XXIII) антипапа Александр (V)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > alexander

  • 5 Clement

    1) Общая лексика: Клемент, Климент (мужское имя), (Pope from 1523 to 1534. He gravely underestimated the depth and the dangers of his unpopularity in Germany, and the Reformation found the papacy psychologically unprepared for a radical and permanent rejection of its authority) Климент VI, (Pope from 1758 to 1769. During his reign, the Jesuits were ruthlessly expelled successively from Portugal, France and the French dominions, Spain and the Spanish dominions, and the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily and the duchy of Parma) Клим
    2) Религия: (First Apostolic Father, Pope from 88 to 97, or from 92 to 101, supposed third successor of St. Peter) Климент I, (III)(Antipope from 1080 to 1100. He remained antipope throughout the succeeding pontificates of Victor III and Urban II) Климент (III), (Pope from 1046 to 1047. In 1047 he convoked the Council of Rome that passed strong decrees against simony and began a period of reform that was carried on by his successors) Климент II, (Pope from 1265 to 1268 who executed the plan of Pope Urban IV, his predecessor, in a century-old battle between the papacy and the German Hohenstaufen family) Климент IV, (Pope from 1305 to 1314 who in choosing Avignon, France, for the papal residence - where it flourished until 1377 - became the first of the Avignonese Popes) Климент V, (Pope from 1342 to 1352 who opposed the Spirituals) Климент VI, (Pope from 1592 to 1605, the last pontiff to serve during the Counter-Reformation) Климент VIII, (Pope from 1667 to 1669. He clashed with King Louis XIV of France, who was determined to eliminate any religious divergence he saw as a threat to the unity of his kingdom and who revived the condemnation of Jansenism) Климент IX, (Pope from 1670 to 1676 who organized papal finances and gave Poland considerable aid against Turkish invasion) Климент X, (Pope from 1700 to 1721. Like the preceding Popes Clement IX and X, he was embroiled in the French problems of Gallicanism and Jansenism) Климент XI, (Pope from 1730 to 1740. He condemned Freemasonry, the beliefs and observances of which were considered pagan and unlawful by the Roman Catholic Church, and threatened to excommunicate any Catholic who joined) Климент XII, (Pope from 1769 to 1774 who ended the schism in Portugal by reestablishing a papal ambassador there and appointing a Portuguese cardinal) Климент XIV, (VII)(First antipope - 1378-94 - of the Western Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years) Климент (VII)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Clement

  • 6 clement

    1) Общая лексика: Клемент, Климент (мужское имя), (Pope from 1523 to 1534. He gravely underestimated the depth and the dangers of his unpopularity in Germany, and the Reformation found the papacy psychologically unprepared for a radical and permanent rejection of its authority) Климент VI, (Pope from 1758 to 1769. During his reign, the Jesuits were ruthlessly expelled successively from Portugal, France and the French dominions, Spain and the Spanish dominions, and the Kingdom of Naples and Sicily and the duchy of Parma) Клим
    2) Религия: (First Apostolic Father, Pope from 88 to 97, or from 92 to 101, supposed third successor of St. Peter) Климент I, (III)(Antipope from 1080 to 1100. He remained antipope throughout the succeeding pontificates of Victor III and Urban II) Климент (III), (Pope from 1046 to 1047. In 1047 he convoked the Council of Rome that passed strong decrees against simony and began a period of reform that was carried on by his successors) Климент II, (Pope from 1265 to 1268 who executed the plan of Pope Urban IV, his predecessor, in a century-old battle between the papacy and the German Hohenstaufen family) Климент IV, (Pope from 1305 to 1314 who in choosing Avignon, France, for the papal residence - where it flourished until 1377 - became the first of the Avignonese Popes) Климент V, (Pope from 1342 to 1352 who opposed the Spirituals) Климент VI, (Pope from 1592 to 1605, the last pontiff to serve during the Counter-Reformation) Климент VIII, (Pope from 1667 to 1669. He clashed with King Louis XIV of France, who was determined to eliminate any religious divergence he saw as a threat to the unity of his kingdom and who revived the condemnation of Jansenism) Климент IX, (Pope from 1670 to 1676 who organized papal finances and gave Poland considerable aid against Turkish invasion) Климент X, (Pope from 1700 to 1721. Like the preceding Popes Clement IX and X, he was embroiled in the French problems of Gallicanism and Jansenism) Климент XI, (Pope from 1730 to 1740. He condemned Freemasonry, the beliefs and observances of which were considered pagan and unlawful by the Roman Catholic Church, and threatened to excommunicate any Catholic who joined) Климент XII, (Pope from 1769 to 1774 who ended the schism in Portugal by reestablishing a papal ambassador there and appointing a Portuguese cardinal) Климент XIV, (VII)(First antipope - 1378-94 - of the Western Schism that troubled the Roman Catholic church for 40 years) Климент (VII)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > clement

  • 7 Anacletus

    Религия: (II)(Antipope from 1130 to 1138 whose claims to the papacy against Pope Innocent II are still supported by some scholars) антипапа Клет (II), (Second Pope, 76-88 or 79-91, after St. Peter. According to St. Epiphanius and the priest Tyrannius Rufinus, he directed the Roman Church with St. Linus, successor to St. Peter, during Peter's lifetime) Клет

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Anacletus

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Peter III of Russia — Peter III Emperor Peter III, 1762 Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias Reign 5 January 1762 – 9 July 1762 …   Wikipedia

  • Peter II of Russia — Peter II Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias Reign 18 May 1727 – 30 January 1730 ( 100000000000000020000002 years, 10000000000000257000000 …   Wikipedia

  • Peter Lombard — This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright …   Wikipedia

  • Peter I of Arborea — Peter I (died 1214), of the Serra family, was the eldest son and successor of Barisone II of Arborea, reigning from 1186 to his death. His mother was Barisone s first wife, Pellegrina de Lacon. He was crowned King of Sardinia, the title his… …   Wikipedia

  • Peter II of Arborea — Peter II (died 1241) was the Giudice (Judge) of Arborea from 1221 to his death. He was also Peter IV, Viscount of Bas. He was pious and submissive to the church and his extensive donations of privileges and judicial lands impoverished his state… …   Wikipedia

  • Peter, the Lord's cat — (1950 ndash; 5 November 1964), also known as The Marylebone mog, [ [http://content.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/262513.html Player Profile: Peter The Cat ] from Cricinfo (retrieved 2 November 2006).] was a cat who lived at Lord s Cricket Ground …   Wikipedia

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  • Peter II — 1923 70, king of Yugoslavia 1934 45. * * * I born Sept. 6, 1923, Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes died Nov. 3, 1970, Los Angeles, Calif., U.S. Last king of Yugoslavia. The son of Alexander I, he became titular king on his father s …   Universalium

  • Peter I — 1. ( the Great ), 1672 1725, czar of Russia 1682 1725. 2. (Peter Karageorgevich), 1844 1921, king of Serbia 1903 21. * * * I born с 903 died Jan. 30, 969 Tsar of Bulgaria (927–969). The second son of Simeon I, he inherited the throne on his… …   Universalium

  • Peter Tatchell — Infobox person name = Peter Gary Tatchell image size = 220px caption = Peter Tatchell joining the Green Party in 2004 birth date = Birth date and age|1952|1|25|df=y birth place = Melbourne, Australia occupation = Political campaigner party =Green …   Wikipedia

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