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  • 121 पवित्र _pavitra

    पवित्र a. [पू-करणे इत्र]
    1 Sacred, holy, sinless, sanc- tified (persons or things); त्रीणि श्राद्धे पवित्राणि दौहित्रः कुतपस्तिलाः Ms.3.235; पवित्रो नरः, पवित्रं स्थानम् &c.
    -2 Pu- rified by the performance of ceremonial acts (such as sacrifices &c.).
    -4 Purifying, removing sin.
    -त्रम् 1 An instrument for cleansing or purifying, such as a sieve or strainer &c.
    -2 Two blades of Kuśa grass used at sacri- fices in purifying and sprinkling ghee; N.17.188.
    -3 A ring of Kuśa grass worn on the fourth finger on certain religious occasions; धौताङ्घ्रिपाणिराचम्य सपवित्र उदङ्मुखः Bhāg.6.8.4.
    -4 The sacred thread worn by members of the first three castes of the Hindus.
    -5 Copper.
    -6 Rain.
    -7 Water.
    -8 Rubbing, cleansing.
    -9 A vessel in which the arghya is presented.
    -1 Clarified butter.
    -11 Honey.
    -12 A purifying prayer.
    -13 A means of purifying the mind.
    -14 A cloth for straining Soma juice; वायुः पूतः पवित्रेण प्रत्यङ् सोमो$तिद्रुतः Ts.1. 8.21.
    -त्रा 1 The holy basil.
    -2 Turmeric (पवित्रीकृ 'to purify, sanctify'; पवित्रीभू 'to become pure or holy').
    -Comp. -आरोपणम्, आरोहणम् investiture with the sacred thread.
    -धान्यम् barley.
    -पाणि a. holding Darbha grass in the hand.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पवित्र _pavitra

  • 122 बन्ध्य _bandhya

    बन्ध्य [बन्ध्-यत्]
    1 To be bound or fettered, to be confined or imprisoned; अबन्ध्यं यश्च बध्नाति बद्धं यश्च प्रमुञ्चति Y.2.243.
    -2 To be joined or bound together.
    -3 To be formed, built or constructed.
    -4 Detained, under arrest.
    -5 (= वन्ध्य) Barren, unproductive, fruitless; useless (said of persons or things); बन्ध्यश्रमास्ते R.16.75; अबन्ध्ययत्नाश्च बभूवुरत्र ते 3.29; Ki.1.33.
    -6 Not having the menses or menstrual discharge.
    -7 (At the end of comp.) Deprived or destitute of.
    -Comp. -फल a. useless, vain, idle.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बन्ध्य _bandhya

  • 123 बाध् _bādh

    बाध् 1 Ā. (बाधते, बाधित)
    1 To harass, oppress, torment, press hard, annoy, trouble, disturb, vex, pain (persons or things); ऊनं न सत्त्वेष्वधिको बबाधे R.2.14; भूरिभारभराक्रान्तः स्कन्ध एष नु बाधति । न तथा बाधते स्कन्धो यथा बाधति बाधते Subhāṣ.; Me.55; Ms.9.226;1.129; Bk.14.45.
    -2 To resist, oppose, thwart, check, obs- truct, arrest, interfere with; गुणानुरागादिव सख्यमीयिवान् न बाधते$स्य त्रिगणः परस्परम् Ki.1.11; U.5.19.
    -3 To attack, assault, assail; स तदा लब्धतीर्थो$पि न बबाधे निरायुधम् Bhāg.3.19.4.
    -4 To wrong, violate.
    -5 To hurt, in- jure.
    -6 To drive away, repel, remove; उष्णेन बाध्यते शीतं शीतेनोष्णं प्रबाध्यते Mb.12.16.12.
    -7 To suspend, set aside, annul, annihilate, abolish (as a rule &c.); न धर्ममर्थकामाभ्यां बबाधे न च तेन तौ R.17.57. -Caus.
    -1 To oppress, torment, harass &c.
    -2 To subdue, conquer. - With अभि
    1 to hurt, injure.
    -2 to vex, harass, tor- ment.
    -आ to vex, torment, injure.
    -परि to trouble, afflict; मोहान्मया सुतनु पूर्वमुपेक्षितस्ते यो बाष्पबिन्दुरधरं परिबाध- मानः Ś.7.25.
    -सम् to trouble, torment.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बाध् _bādh

  • 124 बाल _bāla

    बाल a.
    1 Young, infantine, not full-grown or deve- loped (of persons or things); बालेन स्थविरेण वा Ms. 8.7; बालाशोकमुपोढरागसुभगं भेदोन्मुखं तिष्ठति V.2.7; so बालमन्दारवृक्षः Me.77; R.2.45;13.24.
    -2 Newly risen, young (as the sun or its rays); बालार्कप्रतिमे- वाप्सु वीचिभिन्ना पतिष्यतः R.12.1.
    -3 New, waxing (as the moon); पुपोष वृद्धिं हरिदश्वदीधितेरनुप्रवेशादिव बाल- चन्द्रमाः R.3.22; Ku.3.29.
    -4 Puerile.
    -5 Ignorant, unwise; अनर्थकुशला ह्येते बालाः पण्डितमानिनः Rām.2.1.38.
    -6 Pure (as an animal fit for sacrifice).
    -लः 1 A child, an infant; बालादपि सुभाषितम् (ग्राह्यम्); Ms.2.239.
    -2 A boy, youth, young person.
    -3 A minor (under 16 years of age); बाल आषोडशाद्वर्षात् Nārada.
    -4 A colt, foal.
    -5 A fool, simpleton; नीरसायां रसं बालो बालिकायां विकल्पयेत् Pt.4.91.
    -6 (a) A tail. (b) An elephant's or a horse's tail.
    -7 Hair; तं केशपाशं प्रसमीक्ष्य कुर्युर्बालप्रियत्वं शिथिलं चमर्यः Ku.1.48.
    -8 An elephant five years old; 'पञ्चवर्षो गजो बालः पोतस्तु दशवार्षिकः' Vaijayantī. According to Mātaṅga L. (5.2.) however it means an elephant in the first year.
    -9 A kind of perfume.
    -1 The cocoa-nut.
    -Comp. -अग्रम् 1 the point of a hair.
    -2 A dove-cot; प्रासादबालाग्रकपोतपालिकायामुपविष्टः शृणोमि Mk.1.51/ 52.
    -अध्यापकः a tutor of youths or children.
    -अपत्यम् youthful progeny.
    -अभ्यासः study during childhood, early application (to study).
    -अरुण a. red like early dawn. (
    -णः) early dawn; morning sun.
    -अर्कः the newly-risen sun; R.12.1.
    -अवबोधः, -नम् instruc- tion of the young; Pt.1.
    -अवस्थ a. juvenile, young; भुवमधिपतिर्बालाबस्थो$प्यलं परिरक्षितुम् V.5.18.
    -अवस्था child- hood.
    -आतपः morning sunshine.
    -आमयः a child's disease.
    -इन्दुः the new or waxing moon; बालेन्दुवक्राप्य- विकाशभावाद् बभुः पलाशान्यतिलोहितानि Ku.3.29.
    -इष्टः the jujube tree.
    -उपचारः, -चरणम् (medical) treatment of children.
    -उपवीतम् 1 a piece of cloth used to cover the privities.
    -2 The sacrificial cord.
    -कदली a young plantain tree.
    -काण्डम् the first book of the Rāmāyaṇa.
    -कुन्दः, -दम् a kind of young jasmine. (
    -दम्) a young jasmine blossom; अलके बालकुन्दानुविद्धम् Me.67.
    -कृमिः a louse.
    -कृष्णः Kṛiṣṇa as a boy.
    -केलिः, -ली f. child's play or amusement.
    -क्रीडनम् a child's play or toy.
    -क्रीडनकम् a child's toy.
    -कः 1 a ball.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -क्रीडा a child's play, childish or juvenile sport.
    -खिल्यः a class of divine personages of the size of a thumb and produced from the creator's body and said to precede the sun's chariot (their number is said to be sixty thousand); cf. R.15.1; क्रतोश्च सन्ततिर्भार्या बालखिल्यानसूयत । षष्टिर्यानि सहस्राणि ऋषिणामूर्ध्व- रेतसाम् ॥ Mārk. P.
    -गर्भिणी a cow with calf for the first time.
    -गोपालः 'the youthful cowherd', an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa, as the boycowherd.
    -ग्रहः any demon (or planetary influence) teasing or injuring children; बालग्रहस्तत्र विचिन्वती शिशून् Bhāg.1.6.7.
    -घ्नः a child- slayer, infanticide; Ms.11.19.
    -चन्द्रः -चन्द्रमस् m.
    1 the young or waxing moon; इह जगति महोत्सवस्य हेतुर्नयनवतामुदियाय बालचन्द्रः Māl.2.1.
    -2 a cavity of a particular shape; Mk.3.13.
    -चरितम् 1 juvenile sports.
    -2 early life or actions; U.6.
    -चर्यः N. of Kārtikeya. (
    -र्या) the bahaviour of a child.
    -चुम्बालः a fish; Nigh. Ratn.
    -चतः a young mango-tree; धत्तेचक्षुर्मुकुलिनि रणत्कोकिले बालचूते Māl.3.12.
    -ज a. produced from hair.
    -जातीय a. childish, foolish, simple.
    -तनयः the Kha- dira tree.
    -तन्त्रम् midwifery.
    -तृणम् young grass.
    -दलकः the Khadira.
    -धनम् the property of a minor; Ms.8.149.
    -धिः (also बालधिः) a hairy tail; तुरंगमैरा- यतकीर्णवालधिः Śi.12.73; Ki.12.47.
    -नेत्र a. guided or steered by a fool.
    -पत्रः, -पत्रकः the Khadira tree.
    -पाश्या 1 an ornament worn in the hair when parted.
    -2 a string of pearls binding or intertwining the braid of hair.
    -पुष्टिका, -पुष्टी, -पुष्पी a kind of jasmine.
    -बोधः 1 instructing the young.
    -2 any work adapted to the capacities of the young or inexperienced.
    -भद्रकः a kind of poison.
    -भारः a large bushy tail; बाधेतोल्का- क्षपितचमरीबालभारो दवाग्निः Me.55.
    -भावः 1 child-hood, infancy.
    -2 a hairy growth; एतद्भ्रुवौ जन्म तदाप युग्मं लीलाचलत्वोचितबालभावम् N.7.26.
    -3 inattention; Ms. 8.118. (Kull.)
    -4 children (collectively).
    -5 recent rise (of a planet).
    -भृत्यः a servant from childhood.
    -भैषज्यम् a kind of collyrium.
    -भोज्यः pease.
    -मनो- रमा N. of several grammars.
    -मरणम् (with Jainas) a fool's manner of dying (12 in number).
    -मित्रः a friend from boyhood.
    -मृगः a fawn.
    -मूलम् a young radish.
    -मूषिका a small mouse.
    -मृणालः a tender filament or fibre (of lotus); व्यालं बालमृणालतन्तुभिरसौ रोद्धुं समुज्<?>म्भते Bh.2.6.
    -यज्ञोपवीतकम् the sacred thread worn across the breast.
    -राजम् lapis lazuli.
    -रोगः a child's disease; अथ बालरोगाणां निदानानि लक्षणानि चाह । धात्र्यास्तु गुरुभिर्भोज्यैर्विषमैर्दोषलैस्तथा...... Bhāva. P.
    -लता a young creeper; अवाकिरन् बाललताः प्रसूनैः R.2.1.
    -लीला child's play, juvenile pastime.
    -वत्सः 1 a young calf.
    -2 a pigeon.
    -वायजम् lapis lazuli.
    -वासस् n. a woollen garment.
    -वाह्यः a young or wild goat.
    -विधवा a child-widow.
    -वैधव्यम् child-widowhood.
    -व्यजनम् a chowrie or fly-flapper (usually made of the tail of the yāk or Bos Grunniens and used as one of the royal insignia); यस्यार्थयुक्तं गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति बाल- व्यजनैश्चमर्यः Ku.1.13; R.9.66;14.11;16.33,57.
    -व्रतः an epithet of a Buddha saint Mañjughoṣa.
    -सखि m. a friend from childhood.
    -संध्या early twilight.
    -सात्म्यम् milk.
    -सुहृद् m. a friend of one's youth.
    -सूर्यः, -सूर्यकः lapis lazuli.
    -स्थानम् 1 childhood.
    -2 youth.
    -3 inexperience.
    -हत्या infanticide.
    -हस्तः a hairy tail.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बाल _bāla

  • 125 यतस् _yatas

    यतस् ind. [तद्-तसिल्] (often used merely for the abl. of the relative pronoun यद्)
    1 From whence (refer- ring to persons or things), from what, from which place or quarter; यतस्त्वया ज्ञानमशेषमाप्तम् R.5.4. (यतः = यस्मात् from whom); यतश्च भयमाशङ्केत् प्राचीं तां कल्पयेद् दिशम् Ms.7.189.
    -2 For which reason, wherefore, in consequence of which.
    -3 As, since, for, because; उवाच चैनं परमार्थतो हरं न वेत्सि नूनं यत एवमात्थ माम् Ku.5.75; R.8.76;13.61; oft. with ततः as correlative.
    -4 From which time forward, ever since.
    -5 That, so that, (यतस्ततः means
    1 from which place soever, from any quarter whatever.
    -2 from any person whatever.
    -3 anywhere soever, on all sides, in any direction; न विद्यमानेष्वर्थेषु नार्त्यामपि यतस्ततः Ms.4.15. यतो यतः
    1 from whatever place.
    -2 from whomsoever, from any person whatever.
    -3 wherever, in whatever direction; यतो यतः षट्चरणो$- भिवर्तते Ś.1.23; यतो यतो निश्चरति मनश्चञ्चलमस्थिरम् Bg.6.26. यतःप्रमृति from which time forward.)
    -Comp. -भव a. arising from which.
    -मूल a. originating in, or sprung from which.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > यतस् _yatas

  • 126 श्रीमत् _śrīmat

    श्रीमत् a.
    1 Wealthy, rich.
    -2 Happy, fortunate, prosperous, thriving.
    -3 Beautiful, pleasing; श्रियः पतिः श्रीमति शासितुं जगत् Śi.1.1.
    -4 Famous, celebrated, glo- rious, dignified; (the word is often used as a respectful affix to celebrated or revered names of persons and things as श्रीमद्भागवत, श्रीमत्छंकराचार्य &c.). -m.
    1 An epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -2 Of Kubera.
    -3 Of Śiva.
    -4 The Tilaka tree.
    -5 The Aśvattha tree.
    -6 A parrot.
    -7 A bull kept for breeding.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > श्रीमत् _śrīmat

  • 127 संबन्धिन् _sambandhin

    संबन्धिन् a.
    1 Relating or belonging to.
    -2 Connected with, serving as an adjunct, inherent.
    -3 Possessing good qualities. -m.
    1 A relation by marriage; एष वः श्लाघ्यसंबन्धी जनकानां कुलोद्वहः U.4.9.
    -2 A relation, kins- man (in general); संबन्धिनो वसिष्ठादीनेष तातस्तवार्चति U.1.16; R.2.38.
    -शब्दः an expression which gains its currency owing to the relationship existing between two persons or things; पत्नीति संबन्धिशब्दो$यम् ŚB. on MS.6.1.7.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > संबन्धिन् _sambandhin

  • 128 crowd

    1. noun
    1) (a number of persons or things gathered together: A crowd of people gathered in the street.) fjölmenni
    2) (a group of friends, usually known to one another: John's friends are a nice crowd.) vinahópur
    2. verb
    1) (to gather in a large group: They crowded round the injured motorcyclist.) hópast í kringum
    2) (to fill too full by coming together in: Sightseers crowded the building.) yfirfylla
    •

    English-Icelandic dictionary > crowd

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