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1 פרס II
פָּרַסII (b. h.) pr. n. Persia. Esth. R. to I, 3 כשהמלכות במדי פ׳ טפילה לה כשהמלכות בפ׳וכ׳ when the government is in Media, Persia is named as an attachment to it, and when the government is in Persia, Media is Ib. למה קרין אותה פ׳וכ׳ why is it called Paras?, v. פְּרוּסָה; a. fr.(Deut. R. s. 10, a. e. פ׳, a censorial change, for רומי..Targ. 2 Chr. 36:20; 22; a. e. -
2 פָּרַס
פָּרַסII (b. h.) pr. n. Persia. Esth. R. to I, 3 כשהמלכות במדי פ׳ טפילה לה כשהמלכות בפ׳וכ׳ when the government is in Media, Persia is named as an attachment to it, and when the government is in Persia, Media is Ib. למה קרין אותה פ׳וכ׳ why is it called Paras?, v. פְּרוּסָה; a. fr.(Deut. R. s. 10, a. e. פ׳, a censorial change, for רומי..Targ. 2 Chr. 36:20; 22; a. e. -
3 אביסינא
n. Avicenna (980-1037), Ibn-Sina, foremost Persian doctor and philosopher and scientist who was born in a small town near Bukhara (Uzbekistan) and died in Persia -
4 אחשדרפן
n. satrap, governor of a province in ancient Persia -
5 אססיני
n. Assassin, member of a group of Muslim extremists in Syria and Persia who sought to assassinate Crusaders -
6 דריווש
n. Darius, name of several kings of Persia (Darius I, Darius II, Darius III) -
7 חשישי
n. Assassin, member of a group of Muslim extremists in Syria and Persia who sought to assassinate Crusaders -
8 כורש
n. Cyrus, Koresh, king of Persia; Persian prince; male first name; family name; village in Minnesota (USA) -
9 פרס
n. Persia————————n. Shimon Peres, (born 1923), ninth Prime Minister of Israel, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs in Israel's 15th Parliamentary Cabinet————————v. be sliced————————v. be spread, stretched; to deploy————————v. to fan out, deploy, spread————————v. to have hoofs————————v. to slice————————v. to spread, stretch; deploy————————prize, reward, award, meed, premium, trophy, bounty————————vulture -
10 אלקפטא
אַלְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַבְטָאm. (ἀργαπέτης, ארגבטא, Palm. inscript., Zeitschr. der Deutsch. Morgenl. Ges. XVIII, 89–90; Syr. ארזבד, Pers. arzabedes; v. Perl. Et. St. p. 10 5) Arkafta, a high dignitary in Persia. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:44 (ed. Vienna אַלְקַפֶּטַע); a. e.Shebu.6b אלקפ׳. Y. ib. I, 32d bot. ארקב׳. Y.Ber.II, 5a top Ar. (ed. בסא …, corr. acc.).Zeb.96b (prov.) ארקפת׳ נקטן ביד ריח׳ אתי ליה ליד Ms. M. (ed. אלקפתא נקטן ריחא …) the Ark. took us by the hand, and the scent came into the hand (undue pride of accidental acquaintances. -
11 אַלְקַפְטָא
אַלְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַבְטָאm. (ἀργαπέτης, ארגבטא, Palm. inscript., Zeitschr. der Deutsch. Morgenl. Ges. XVIII, 89–90; Syr. ארזבד, Pers. arzabedes; v. Perl. Et. St. p. 10 5) Arkafta, a high dignitary in Persia. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:44 (ed. Vienna אַלְקַפֶּטַע); a. e.Shebu.6b אלקפ׳. Y. ib. I, 32d bot. ארקב׳. Y.Ber.II, 5a top Ar. (ed. בסא …, corr. acc.).Zeb.96b (prov.) ארקפת׳ נקטן ביד ריח׳ אתי ליה ליד Ms. M. (ed. אלקפתא נקטן ריחא …) the Ark. took us by the hand, and the scent came into the hand (undue pride of accidental acquaintances. -
12 אַרְקַפְטָא
אַלְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַבְטָאm. (ἀργαπέτης, ארגבטא, Palm. inscript., Zeitschr. der Deutsch. Morgenl. Ges. XVIII, 89–90; Syr. ארזבד, Pers. arzabedes; v. Perl. Et. St. p. 10 5) Arkafta, a high dignitary in Persia. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:44 (ed. Vienna אַלְקַפֶּטַע); a. e.Shebu.6b אלקפ׳. Y. ib. I, 32d bot. ארקב׳. Y.Ber.II, 5a top Ar. (ed. בסא …, corr. acc.).Zeb.96b (prov.) ארקפת׳ נקטן ביד ריח׳ אתי ליה ליד Ms. M. (ed. אלקפתא נקטן ריחא …) the Ark. took us by the hand, and the scent came into the hand (undue pride of accidental acquaintances. -
13 אַרְקַבְטָא
אַלְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַפְטָא, אַרְקַבְטָאm. (ἀργαπέτης, ארגבטא, Palm. inscript., Zeitschr. der Deutsch. Morgenl. Ges. XVIII, 89–90; Syr. ארזבד, Pers. arzabedes; v. Perl. Et. St. p. 10 5) Arkafta, a high dignitary in Persia. Targ. Y. Gen. 41:44 (ed. Vienna אַלְקַפֶּטַע); a. e.Shebu.6b אלקפ׳. Y. ib. I, 32d bot. ארקב׳. Y.Ber.II, 5a top Ar. (ed. בסא …, corr. acc.).Zeb.96b (prov.) ארקפת׳ נקטן ביד ריח׳ אתי ליה ליד Ms. M. (ed. אלקפתא נקטן ריחא …) the Ark. took us by the hand, and the scent came into the hand (undue pride of accidental acquaintances. -
14 דואר I, דוואר
דַּוָּארI, דַּוָּואר, דַּוָּור m. (דּוּר I, cmp. preced.) 1) (transl. of cursor) mail-carrier, despatch-bearer. Tanḥ. Ekeb 11 ד׳ שהיה מהלךוכ׳ a cursor who travelled with an ordinance in his hand. Sabb.19a קכיע ד׳ כמתא Ms. M. (ed. בי ד׳) the mail-carrier (ed. the post office) is permanently located in town. 2) (Pers. dâvar, judge, ruler, Fl.) בֵּי ד׳ the (Persian) circuit court consisting of regular law scholars, opp. דייני דמגיסתא squires in country places ignorant of the law. B. Kam. 114a (Ms. R. אַבֵּי ד׳ in the, Ms. M. בודאור, corr. acc.). Gitt.58b כיון דאיכא בי ד׳וכ׳ since there exists (in Persia) a lawful court, and he did not sue (the tax officer). Ab. Zar.26a נקיטא לי זימנא לבי ד׳ I am summoned to court (and have no time). (In later Hebr. literature בי דואר is used in the sense of post-office. -
15 דַּוָּאר
דַּוָּארI, דַּוָּואר, דַּוָּור m. (דּוּר I, cmp. preced.) 1) (transl. of cursor) mail-carrier, despatch-bearer. Tanḥ. Ekeb 11 ד׳ שהיה מהלךוכ׳ a cursor who travelled with an ordinance in his hand. Sabb.19a קכיע ד׳ כמתא Ms. M. (ed. בי ד׳) the mail-carrier (ed. the post office) is permanently located in town. 2) (Pers. dâvar, judge, ruler, Fl.) בֵּי ד׳ the (Persian) circuit court consisting of regular law scholars, opp. דייני דמגיסתא squires in country places ignorant of the law. B. Kam. 114a (Ms. R. אַבֵּי ד׳ in the, Ms. M. בודאור, corr. acc.). Gitt.58b כיון דאיכא בי ד׳וכ׳ since there exists (in Persia) a lawful court, and he did not sue (the tax officer). Ab. Zar.26a נקיטא לי זימנא לבי ד׳ I am summoned to court (and have no time). (In later Hebr. literature בי דואר is used in the sense of post-office. -
16 דריוש
דָּרְיָוֶש(b. h.) pr. n. m. Darius, King of Persia. Lev. R. s. 13; Esth. R. to IV, 4 ד׳ האחרוןוכ׳ Darius the Second was the son of Esther. -
17 דָּרְיָוֶש
דָּרְיָוֶש(b. h.) pr. n. m. Darius, King of Persia. Lev. R. s. 13; Esth. R. to IV, 4 ד׳ האחרוןוכ׳ Darius the Second was the son of Esther. -
18 ממוכן
מְמוּכָן(b. h.) pr. n. m. Memucan, one of the seven princes of Persia and Media. Meg.12b; Esth. R. to I, 14 (play on the name), v. כּוּן a. מָרַס. (מולאי) ממולאי (מוּלָּאֵי) מַמּוּלָּאֵי m. pl. (מָלַל II) frail, short-lived people (by the way of play on מַמְלָא, q. v.).Fem. pl. מַמּוּלְיָאתָא, (מוּלָּיָ׳) מַמּוּלְיָיתָא (with מִילֵּי) frail words (untenable arguments). Yeb.75b sq. משום דאַתּוּ מ׳ אמריתו מילי מ׳ because you are frail, you speak frail words; (Var. משום דאתיתו מִמּוּלָּאֵי … מוּלָּיָתָא because you are descendants of); B. Mets. 109a; B. Bath. 137b (Ms. R. דאַתּוּן); 151a (ed. Pes. מַמּוּלְיָאתָה). -
19 מְמוּכָן
מְמוּכָן(b. h.) pr. n. m. Memucan, one of the seven princes of Persia and Media. Meg.12b; Esth. R. to I, 14 (play on the name), v. כּוּן a. מָרַס. (מולאי) ממולאי (מוּלָּאֵי) מַמּוּלָּאֵי m. pl. (מָלַל II) frail, short-lived people (by the way of play on מַמְלָא, q. v.).Fem. pl. מַמּוּלְיָאתָא, (מוּלָּיָ׳) מַמּוּלְיָיתָא (with מִילֵּי) frail words (untenable arguments). Yeb.75b sq. משום דאַתּוּ מ׳ אמריתו מילי מ׳ because you are frail, you speak frail words; (Var. משום דאתיתו מִמּוּלָּאֵי … מוּלָּיָתָא because you are descendants of); B. Mets. 109a; B. Bath. 137b (Ms. R. דאַתּוּן); 151a (ed. Pes. מַמּוּלְיָאתָה). -
20 סריגות
סְרִיגוּתf. (preced. wds.) in a broken line, in alternate order (v. סֵירוּגִין). Lam. R. to I, 14 (expl. ישתרגו, ib.) עשאן עלי ס׳ ס׳וכ׳ he put them (the conquerors) over me in broken lines (at intervals); he brought them over me in couples: Babylonia and Chaldaea, Media and Persia; עשאן עלי ס׳וכ׳ he put them over me in alternate order (as to severity): Babylonia was rigorous, Media mild
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