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1 operating system
"The software that controls the allocation and usage of hardware resources such as memory, central processing unit (CPU) time, disk space, and peripheral devices. The operating system is the foundation on which programs are built."
См. также в других словарях:
Central processing unit — CPU redirects here. For other uses, see CPU (disambiguation). An Intel 80486DX2 CPU from above An Intel 80486DX2 from below … Wikipedia
Graphics processing unit — GPU redirects here. For other uses, see GPU (disambiguation). GeForce 6600GT (NV43) GPU A graphics processing unit or GPU (also occasionally called visual processing unit or VPU) is a specialized circuit designed to rapidly manipulate and alter… … Wikipedia
central processing unit — Computers. See CPU. Also called central processor. [1965 70] * * * ▪ computer principal part of any digital computer (computer memory) system, generally composed of the main memory, control unit, and arithmetic logic unit. It constitutes… … Universalium
peripheral unit — or peripheral device noun (in a computer system) any of the input (eg card reader), output (eg magnetic tape), and storage devices, which are connected to or controlled by the central processing unit • • • Main Entry: ↑periphery … Useful english dictionary
peripheral device — noun (computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer disk drives and printers are important peripherals • Syn: ↑peripheral, ↑computer peripheral • Topics: ↑computer science, ↑computing … Useful english dictionary
Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group — Ein PCI Steckplatz (32 Bit) 64 Bit PCI X Steckplätze. Peripheral Component Interconnect, meist PCI abgekürzt, ist ein Bus Standard zur Verbindung von Peripheriegeräten mit dem … Deutsch Wikipedia
Unit Control Block — In IBM mainframe operating systems from the z/OS line, a Unit Control Block (UCB) is a memory structure, or a control block , that describes any single input/output peripheral device, or a unit , to the operating system.A similar concept in Unix… … Wikipedia
information processing system — noun a machine for performing calculations automatically • Syn: ↑computer, ↑computing machine, ↑computing device, ↑data processor, ↑electronic computer • Derivationally related forms: ↑compute ( … Useful english dictionary
Power supply unit (computer) — Power supply unit with top cover removed A power supply unit (PSU) supplies direct current (DC) power to the other components in a computer. It converts general purpose alternating current (AC) electric power from the mains (110 V to… … Wikipedia
logical unit — Abbreviated LU. A suite of protocols developed by IBM to control communications in an SNA (Systems Network Architecture) network, as follows: • LU type 0 Uses SNA transmission control and flow control layers. • LU type 1, LU type 2,… … Dictionary of networking
UKNC — Infobox computer Photo = Type = Study and research computer Released = 1987 Discontinued = Processor = 2 times; KM1801VM2 Memory = RAM 192 KB, ROM 32 KB Storage = floppy disk 5¼ OS = RAFOS, FODOS, RT 11UKNC ( ru. УКНЦ) was a Soviet PDP 11… … Wikipedia