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121 расселение видов и популяций
dispersal, immigration, expansion, extending of range, pioneering new areas, spreadingspecies followed the retreating ice north, eventually extending their distribution through the entire forest and tundra region.The species has penetrated far south in the alpine-arctic region of Scandinavia, and east to the White Sea .These people originated in Manchuria or northern China and started their invasion of Siberia less than 2000 years ago, immigrating in several waves. Under the influence of the great migration of the Mongols in the 14th century they swept up from the steppes of southeast Siberia, penetrating northwards along the Lena Valley, pushing the Tungus aside .All the populations inhabiting the Arctic are offshoots of southern peoples .A period of expansion took place as the people spread along the coasts of the Bering Sea, living off the fish, seal and whales with the kayak as tool. No later than 4000 years ago they invaded the Aleutian Islands, spreading westwards from one island to the other, but not venturing to span the broad gap to the Komandorskie Islands. .To the north the expansion took the form of a huge migration along the uninhabited arctic coast of Alaska and Canada and did not stop until all of Greenland was overrun .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > расселение видов и популяций
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122 срок действия прогноза
forecast length метео, forecast range, period of validity, forecast periodРусско-английский политехнический словарь > срок действия прогноза
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123 eighties
noun plural1) the period of time between one's eightieth and ninetieth birthdays:في الثَّمانينات من العُمْرHe is in his eighties.
2) the range of temperatures between eighty and ninety degrees:في درَجَة الثَّمانيناتIt was in the eighties yesterday.
3) the period of time between the eightieth and ninetieth years of a century:في سَنَوات الثَّمانينlife in the 'eighties/'80s.
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124 fifties
noun plural1) the period of time between one's fiftieth and sixtieth birthdays.فَتْرَة الخَمْسينات2) the range of temperatures between fifty and sixty degrees.دَرْجَة الحَرارَه في الخَمسينات3) the period of time between the fiftieth and sixtieth years of a century.في سَنَوات الخَمسينات -
125 forties
noun plural1) the period of time between one's fortieth and fiftieth birthdays.في الأربعينيات من العُمْر2) the range of temperatures between forty and fifty degrees.درجات الحرارَه بين 40 و 503) the period of time between the fortieth and fiftieth years of a century.الأربعينيات -
126 nineties
noun plural1) the period of time between one's ninetieth and one hundredth birthdays.تِسْعينات2) the range of temperatures between ninety and one hundred degrees.درجَة الحَرارَه بين التِّسْعين والمئه3) the period of time between the ninetieth and one hundredth years of a century.التِّسْعينات -
127 seventies
noun plural1) the period of time between a person's seventieth and eightieth birthdays.جيل السَّبْعينات2) the range of temperatures between seventy and eighty degrees.دَرجات الحَرارَه بين 70 و803) the period of time between the seventieth and eightieth years of a century.فَتْرَة السَّبْعينات من القَرْن -
128 sixties
noun plural1) the period of time between one's sixtieth and seventieth birthdays.السِّتّينات2) the range of temperatures between sixty and seventy degrees.درجة الحرارَه بين 60-703) the period of time between the sixtieth and seventieth years of a century.فَتْرَة السِّتّينات من القَرْن
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