per-pellō

per-pello, pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to strike or push violently.

Lit. (rare; perh. not in Cic., for in Cic. Cæl. 15, 36, the true reading is pepulerunt): nixurit, qui niti vult, et in conatu saepius aliquā re perpellitur, Nigid. ap. Non. 144, 21.—

Trop., to drive, urge, force, compel, constrain, prevail upon: perpulit, persuasit, impulit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 216 Müll. (esp. freq. since the Aug. per.; in Curt. always with ut): si animus hominem perpulit, actum est;

animo servibit, non sibi: sin ipse animum perpulit, dum vixit, victor victorum cluet,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 24:

ad deditionem,

Liv. 32, 14:

callidum senem callidis dolis compuli et perpuli, ut. etc.,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4:

numquam destitit Suadere, orare, usque adeo, donec perpulit,

Ter. And. 4, 1, 38:

Aulum spe pactionis perpulerat, ut, etc.,

Sall. J. 38, 2; Liv. 2, 61:

nec perpelli potuere ut, etc.,

id. 2, 53:

perpellit, ut legatos ad Scipionem mittat,

id. 29, 23; 32, 32:

aliquem perpellere ne, etc.,

Sall. C. 26, 4.—With obj.-clause (so perh. only in Tac.):

Mithridates Pharasmanem perpulit dolo et vi conatus suos juvare,

Tac. A. 6, 39 (33); 11, 29; 13, 54.—

To impress deeply, make an impression on, influence:

candor hujus te et proceritas, voltus oculique perpulerunt,

Cic. Cael. 15, 36.

ex-pello, pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive out or away, thrust out or away, to eject, expel (class.).

Lit.:

haec tanta virtus ex hac urbe expelletur, exterminabitur, proicietur?

Cic. Mil. 37, 101:

me ex re publica,

id. Fam. 6, 6, 2:

expulsus atque ejectus e praedio Quinctius,

id. Quint. 7, 28; cf.:

exturbari et expelli plebem ex agris,

id. Agr. 2, 31, 84: a patria, id. Sest. [p. 693] 13, 30:

naves ab litore in altum,

Liv. 41, 3, 2:

me domo mea expulistis, Pompeium domum suam compulistis,

Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

aliquos agris,

Caes. B. G. 4, 4, 2:

humiliores possessionibus,

id. ib. 6, 22, 3:

hostes finibus,

id. ib. 4, 3 fin.; cf.:

finibus expulsus patriis,

Verg. A. 1, 620:

me civitate,

Cic. Att. 10, 4, 1:

aliquem regno,

Caes. B. C. 3, 110, 5; cf.:

potestate expulsi,

Nep. Milt. 3, 5 et saep.:

nostri majores et Collatinum expulerunt, et reliquos Tarquinios,

Cic. Rep. 2, 31; cf.:

expulso Tarquinio (shortly after, pulso Tarquinio),

id. ib. 2, 30:

me in pace patriā meā expulit,

Liv. 35, 19, 4; so,

aliquam patriā,

Nep. Thras. 1, 5; id. Epam. 6, 3; cf.

also: in exsilium expulsus,

Cic. Lael. 12, 42:

Hannibalem in exsilium (Carthago),

Liv. 38, 50, 7: expulsa atque exturbata filia, rejected, repudiated (as a wife), Cic. Clu. 5, 14; so,

uxorem,

Just. 9, 5:

edicit suis, postero die porta Esquilina expellerent pecus,

drive out, Liv. 2, 11, 5:

sagittam arcu,

to let fly, shoot, Ov. M. 3, 381; cf.:

expulsuri tela nervos retro tendimus,

Quint. 10, 3, 6: se in auras (pondus), forced itself out. i. e. came forth, Ov. M. 9, 705:

ad componendum Orientis statum expulsus,

forced to hurry away, Suet. Calig. 1:

naturam expellas furca, tamen usque recurret,

Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 24.

Trop., to force out, drive out or away, expel, remove:

aliquem vita,

Cic. Mur. 16, 34; cf.

aevo,

Lucr. 3, 358:

me periculo,

delivered myself, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 41:

haec (superbiam, luxum, desidias, etc.) ex animo dictis,

Lucr. 5, 50:

laetitias ex omni pectore,

Cat. 76, 22:

corde desidiam,

Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 24:

curas pectore,

Luc. 3, 53:

per vulnera mille Sontem animam,

Ov. M. 6, 617:

vitam,

Tac. A. 16, 19:

morbum bilemque helleboro meraco,

Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 137:

somnos (haec dicta),

Ov. H. 14, 72; cf.

quietem,

id. M. 8, 830:

quae res omnem dubitationem adventus legionum expulit,

removed, Caes. B. G. 5, 48 fin.:

beneficiorum memoriam,

id. B. C. 1, 34, 3; Quint. 6, 8, 16:

spem metus expulerat,

Ov. F. 6, 245:

sententia expulsa,

rejected, Plin. Ep. 8, 14 fin.: dedititios per constitutionem, to abolish as a class, i. e. to remove the legal disabilities of, Just, Inst. 1, 5, 3.

dē-porto, āvi, ātum, 1 ( arch. inf. pass. deportarier, Ter. Ph. 5, 7, 85), v. a., to carry or convey down; to carry off, to convey away (freq. and good prose).

In gen.:

de fundo tigna et oleam ne deportato,

Cato R. R. 144, 3: arma Brundisium jumentis, Pomp. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12 A. fin.: frumentum in castra. Caes. B. C. 1, 60, 3:

ossa ejus in Cappadociam ad matrem,

Nep. Eum. 13 fin.:

corpus Augusti Romam,

Suet. Claud. 6; cf. id. Aug. 100:

aliquem per vicos,

id. ib. 78 fin. et saep.: [p. 551] ut te Leucadem deportaret, Cic. Fam. 16, 5:

naves partem exercitus eo deportaverant,

Caes. B. C. 1, 27;

so of transporting by water,

id. B. G. 3, 12, 3; Liv. 43, 6; Suet. Tib. 18:

quos (serpentes) flumina deportant,

Plin. 6, 27, 31, § 136:

lucem,

id. 2, 103, 106, § 234:

arcam,

Vulg. 1 Par. 15, 25. —

In partic. as a t. t.

To bring or fetch home any thing from the provinces:

victorem exercitum,

Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 21; so Liv. 26, 21; 30, 40 fin. al.:

Tertia tua, quam tu tecum deportaras,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 16:

cum aliud nihil ex tanta praeda domum suam deportavisset,

id. Rep. 1, 14.—

Transf., of abstract objects, to carry away, i. e. to get, acquire:

tertium triumphum,

Cic. Off. 1, 22 fin.; cf.

lauream,

Tac. A. 2, 26 fin.; and:

gloriam ex illis gentibus,

Curt. 9, 10:

si nihil aliud de hac provincia nisi illius benevolentiam deportassem,

Cic. Att. 6, 1, 7:

te (sc. Atticum) non cognomen solum Athenis deportasse, sed humanitatem et prudentiam intellego,

id. de Sen. 1:

nihil ex ista provincia potes, quod jucundius sit, deportare,

id. Fam. 7, 15 fin.:

ex Asia deportatum flagitium ac dedecus,

id. Mur. 5, 12.—

To banish, transport, for life (attended with loss of citizenship and testatorship, both of which the relegatus retained, v. Dig. 48, 22, 7, § 3; id. 28, 1, 8—mostly post-Aug.—

for syn. also cf.: exsilio afficio or multo, in exsilium pello or eicio, expello, exigo): inter poenas est etiam insulae deportatio, quae poena adimit civitatem Romanam, etc.,

Dig. 48, 22, 7, § 2 sq.:

Vibius Serenus in insulam Amorgum deportatur,

Tac. A. 4, 13:

ut liberti quoque Italia deportarentur,

id. ib. 14, 45:

in reis deportatis,

Quint. 5, 2, 1.—

Transf.:

non hoc publicitus scelus hinc deportarier In solas terras?

Ter. Ph. 5, 7, 85.

rĕ-pello, reppuli (less correctly repuli), rĕpulsum, 3, v. a., to drive, crowd, or thrust back; to reject, repulse, repel, etc., = reicere (freq. and class.; syn.: reicio, repono, removeo).

Lit.:

eum ego meis Dictis malis his foribus atque hac reppuli, rejeci hominem,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 19:

aliquem foribus,

Hor. S. 2, 7, 90:

foribus tam saepe repulsus,

Ov. Am. 3, 11, 9:

homines inermos armis,

Cic. Caecin. 12, 33:

adversarius, qui sit et feriendus et repellendus,

id. de Or. 2, 17, 72:

aliquem ab hoc templo,

id. Phil. 14, 3, 8:

homines a templi aditu,

id. Dom. 21, 54:

Sabinos a moenibus urbis,

id. Rep. 2, 20, 36:

hostes a ponte,

Caes. B. C. 1, 16;

ab castris,

id. ib. 1, 75:

a citeriore ripā,

Front. Strat. 1, 4, 10:

aliquem inde,

Cic. de Or. 3, 17, 63:

hostes in silvas,

Caes. B. G. 3, 28 fin.:

in oppidum,

id. ib. 3, 22 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 14 fin.— Absol.:

nostri acriter in eos impetu facto, repulerunt,

Caes. B. G. 5, 17. —Of impersonal objects (mostly poet.):

reppulit mihi manum,

Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 14; cf. Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 72:

telum aere repulsum,

repelled, Verg. A. 2, 545:

mensas,

to push back, Ov. M. 6, 661; cf.

aras,

id. ib. 9, 164:

repagula,

to shove back, id. ib. 2, 157:

tellurem mediā undā,

crowds back, id. ib. 15, 292:

navem a terrā, Auct. B. Alex. 20: serpentes,

Amm. 14, 2, 5. — Poet., of the apparent pushing back or away of the starting-point, in flying up or sailing away:

Oceani spretos pede reppulit amnes,

Verg. G. 4, 233; cf.:

cum subito juvenis, pedibus tellure repulsā, Arduus in nubes abiit,

spurning the ground, Ov. M. 4, 710:

impressā tellurem reppulit hastā,

id. ib. 2, 786;

6, 512: aera repulsa,

i. e. cymbals struck together, Tib. 1, 3, 24; 1, 8, 22; cf.:

aera Aere repulsa,

Ov. M. 3, 533.—

Trop., to drive away, reject, remove; to keep off, hold back, ward off, repulse, etc.:

repelli oratorem a gubernaculis civitatum,

Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 46:

aliquem a consulatu,

id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:

ab hoc conatu,

id. Or. 11, 36:

a cognitione legum,

id. Balb. 14, 32:

ab impediendo ac laedendo,

Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 14, 55:

ab hac spe repulsi Nervii,

Caes. B. G. 5, 42:

repulsum ab amicitiā,

Sall. J. 102, 13:

fracti bello fatisque repulsi,

Verg. A. 2, 13:

repulsus ille veritatis viribus,

Phaedr. 1, 1, 9:

hinc quoque repulsus,

Nep. Lys. 3:

per colloquia repulsus a Lepido,

Vell. 2, 63, 1. —

Of suitors for office,

Cic. Planc. 21, 51:

haud repulsus abibis,

Sall. J. 110, 8; Liv. 39, 32. —

Of lovers: saepe roges aliquid, saepe repulsus eas,

Prop. 2, 4, 2 (12):

proci repulsi,

Ov. M. 13, 735:

aliquam ad meretricium quaestum,

to drive, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 43.—

Of abstract objects: dolorem a se repellere,

Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

furores Clodii a cervicibus vestris,

id. Mil. 28, 77:

illius alterum consulatum a re publicā,

id. Att. 7, 18, 2:

quod tamen a verā longe ratione repulsum'st,

removed, Lucr. 1, 880; cf. id. 2, 645; 5, 406:

tegimenta ad defendendos ictus ac repellendos,

Caes. B. C. 2, 9; 6, 767: cute ictus, Ov. M. 3, 64:

pericula,

Cic. Mur. 14, 30; Caes. B. C. 1, 79, 2:

vim (opp. inferre),

Cic. Mil. 19, 51:

crimen (with transferre),

Quint. 4, 2, 26:

temptamina,

Ov. M. 7, 735:

facinus,

id. ib. 15, 777:

fraudem,

id. A. A. 3, 491:

verba,

id. P. 4, 1, 19:

ver hiemem repellit,

id. M. 10, 165:

conubia nostra,

to reject, disdain, Verg. A. 4, 214 amorem, Ov. Am. 1, 8, 76:

preces,

id. M. 14, 377:

diadema,

to refuse, reject, Vell. 2, 56, 4; Suet. Caes. 79; cf.

dictaturam,

Vell. 2, 89, 5:

ut contumelia repellatur,

be discarded, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 137.— Hence, rĕpulsus, a, um, P. a., removed, remote; once in Cato: ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior, publicis negotiis repulsior, Cato ap. Fest. p. 286, and ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 287 Müll.