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1 penicillin
• penisilliini* * *peni'silin(a kind of antibiotic medicine which kills many harmful bacteria: The doctor gave her penicillin; ( also adjective) penicillin injections.) penisilliini -
2 forerunner
• edelläkävijä• edeltäjä• enne• airut• tiennäyttäjä* * *(a person or thing which is a sign of what is to follow: Penicillin was the forerunner of modern antibiotics.) edelläkävijä -
3 milestone
• virstanpylväs• kilometripylväs• peninkulmapatsas* * *1) (a stone set up to show distances in miles to various places.) kilometripylväs2) (a very important event: The discovery of penicillin was a milestone in medical history.) virstanpylväs -
4 react
• toimia• vastata• esiintyä• reagoida• menetellä• käyttäytyä* * *ri'ækt1) (to behave in a certain way as a result of something: How did he react when you called him a fool?; He reacted angrily to the criticism; Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to form water.) reagoida2) ((with against) to behave or act in a certain way in order to show rejection of: Young people tend to react against their parents.) vastustaa3) ((with to) to be affected, usually badly, by (a drug etc): I react very badly to penicillin.) reagoida•- reaction- reactionary
- reactor -
5 reaction
• palaute• vastavaikutus(tekniikka)technology• vastavaikutus (tek.)• vastakaiku• vastavaikutus• vastaus• reaktio• reaktio(tekniikka)technology• reaktio (tek.)• suhtautuminen• takaisinkytkentä-radio / television• takaisinkytkentä• taantumus* * *- ʃən1) (the act of reacting: What was his reaction to your remarks?; I get a bad reaction from penicillin; I'd like to ask you for your reactions to these suggestions.) reaktio2) (a change of opinions, feelings etc (usually against someone or something): The new government was popular at first, but then a reaction began.) vastaliike3) (a process of change which occurs when two or more substances are put together: (a) nuclear reaction; a chemical reaction between iron and acid.) reaktio -
6 relate
• olla suhteessa• ilmentää• asettaa yhteyteen• yhdistää• kertoa• liittää• selostaa• kuvata• kytkeä• koskea* * *rə'leit 1. verb1) (to tell (a story etc): He related all that had happened to him.) kertoa2) ((with to) to be about, concerned or connected with: Have you any information relating to the effect of penicillin on mice?) liittyä3) ((with to) to behave towards: He finds it difficult to relate normally to his mother.) tulla toimeen•- related- relation
- relationship
- relative 2. adjective1) (compared with something else, or with each other, or with a situation in the past etc: the relative speeds of a car and a train; She used to be rich but now lives in relative poverty.) suhteellinen2) ((of a pronoun, adjective or clause) referring back to something previously mentioned: the girl who sang the song; the girl who sang the song.) relatiivi-•
См. также в других словарях:
penicillin — pen i*cil lin, n. [From Penicillium, the fungus genus from which it was first isolated.] (Chem.) Any of a variety of substances having a structure containing a beta lactam ring fused to a thiirane ring, to which a carboxyl group is attached, most … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
penicillin G — penicillin pen i*cil lin, n. [From Penicillium, the fungus genus from which it was first isolated.] (Chem.) Any of a variety of substances having a structure containing a beta lactam ring fused to a thiirane ring, to which a carboxyl group is… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
penicillin G — jē n the penicillin C16H18N2O4S that constitutes the principal or sole component of most commercial preparations and is used chiefly in the form of its stable salts (as the sodium salt C16H17N2NaO4S or potassium salt C16H17KN2O4S) called also… … Medical dictionary
penicillin V — vē n a crystalline nonhygroscopic acid that is used in the form of its potassium salt C16H17KN2O5S and has antibacterial action similar to penicillin G and is more resistant to inactivation by gastric acids called also phenoxymethyl penicillin *… … Medical dictionary
Penicillin — Sn (ein Antibiotikum) erw. fach. (20. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus ne. penicillin, dieses aus l. Penicillium notatum, dem Namen eines Schimmelpilzes, aus l. pēnicillium Pinsel, Wundfäden, gezupfte Leinwand , einem Diminutivum zu l. pēniculus m.… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
penicillin O — ō n a penicillin C13H18N2O4S2 that is similar to penicillin G in antibiotic activity but that is obtained by growing the penicillia in a culture medium that contains a precursor … Medical dictionary
penicillin F — ef n a penicillin C14H20N2O4S that was the first of the penicillins isolated in Great Britain … Medical dictionary
Penicillin U — См. Пенициллин U (Источник: «Словарь терминов микробиологии») … Словарь микробиологии
penicillin — penicillin. См. пенициллин. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
Penicillin — Penicillin, erstes ⇒ Antibiotikum; 1923 von Alexander Fleming als gegen grampositive Eubakterien wirksames Peptid entdeckt. P. wird von Arten des Pinselschimmels Penicillium produziert; es konnte erst 1940 isoliert werden. Die Wirksamkeit der… … Deutsch wörterbuch der biologie
penicillin — 1929, coined in English by Alexander Fleming (1881 1955), who first recognized its antibiotic properties, from Mod.L. Penicillium notatum (1867), the name of the mould from which it was first obtained, from L. penicillus paintbrush (see PENCIL… … Etymology dictionary
