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1 penalize
1) (to punish (someone) for doing something wrong (eg breaking a rule in a game), eg by the loss of points etc or by the giving of some advantage to an opponent: The child was penalized for her untidy handwriting.) penalizar2) (to punish (some wrong action etc) in this way: Any attempt at cheating will be heavily penalized.) castigartr['piːnəlaɪz]1 (punish) castigar, sancionar2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL penalizar3 (put at a disadvantage) perjudicarpenalize (US/UK)v.• castigar v.• multar v.• penar v.• perjudicar v.'piːnḷaɪz, 'piːnəlaɪza) ( punish) \<\<player\>\> sancionar, penalizar*candidates will be penalized for... — ( Educ) se quitarán puntos or se bajará la nota por...
b) (make punishable, illegal) penalizar*, penar['piːnǝlaɪz]VT (=punish) castigar; (by law) penar; (accidentally, unfairly) perjudicar; (Sport) sancionar, penalizarthe decision penalizes those who... — la decisión perjudica a quienes...
* * *['piːnḷaɪz, 'piːnəlaɪz]a) ( punish) \<\<player\>\> sancionar, penalizar*candidates will be penalized for... — ( Educ) se quitarán puntos or se bajará la nota por...
b) (make punishable, illegal) penalizar*, penar -
2 sanction
'sæŋkʃən
1. noun(permission or approval: The soldier's action did not have the sanction of his commanding officer.) sanción, autorización, permiso
2. verb(to permit or agree to: We cannot sanction the use of force.) sancionar, autorizar, aprobar, permitirsanction n sancióntr['sæŋkʃən]1 formal use (authorize) sancionar, autorizarsanction ['sæŋkʃən] vt: sancionar, aprobarsanction n1) authorization: sanción f, autorización f2) sanctions npl: sanciones fplto impose sanctions on: imponer sanciones an.• sanción s.f.v.• autorizar v.• sancionar v.
I 'sæŋkʃən1) u ( authorization) autorización f, sanción f2) ca) sanctions pl ( coercive measures) sanciones fplb) ( penalty) sanción fc) ( restraint) freno m
II
transitive verb \<\<act/initiative\>\> sancionar (frml), dar* su (or mi etc) sanción a (frml), aprobar*; \<\<injustice\>\> consentir*['sæŋkʃǝn]1. N1) (=approval) permiso m, autorización f2) (=penalty) sanción f(esp Pol) sanctions sanciones fplto impose economic sanctions on or against — imponer sanciones económicas a or contra
2. VT1) (=approve, authorize) sancionar, autorizar2) (=penalize) sancionar3.CPDsanction busting N, sanctions busting N — ruptura f de sanciones
* * *
I ['sæŋkʃən]1) u ( authorization) autorización f, sanción f2) ca) sanctions pl ( coercive measures) sanciones fplb) ( penalty) sanción fc) ( restraint) freno m
II
transitive verb \<\<act/initiative\>\> sancionar (frml), dar* su (or mi etc) sanción a (frml), aprobar*; \<\<injustice\>\> consentir*
См. также в других словарях:
penalize — UK US /ˈpiːnəlaɪz/ verb [T] ► to treat someone or something in a way that gives them a disadvantage: »The current tax system penalizes people on low incomes. »The stock was penalized because Wall Street believed the company s financials would… … Financial and business terms
penalize — I verb amerce, avenge, bring to account, call to account, carry out a sentence, castigate, chastise, confiscate, correct, discipline, exact a penalty, exact retribution, execute a sentence, execute judgment, fine, forfeit, harm, hurt, impose a… … Law dictionary
penalize — verb 1) if you break the rules you will be penalized Syn: punish, discipline 2) a new tax would penalize the poor Syn: handicap, disadvantage, discriminate against • Ant: reward, benefit … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
penalize — (also penalise) ► VERB 1) subject to a penalty or punishment. 2) Law make (an action) legally punishable. 3) put in an unfavourable position. DERIVATIVES penalization noun … English terms dictionary
penalize — verb /ˈpiː.nəl.aɪz,ˈpɛn.əl.aɪz/ a) To subject to a penalty, especially for the infringement of a rule or regulation. b) To impose a handicap on. See Also: penal … Wiktionary
penalize — verb 1) if you break the rules you will be penalized Syn: punish, discipline, inflict a penalty on Ant: reward 2) people with certain medical conditions would be penalized Syn: handicap, disadvantage, put at a disadvantage … Thesaurus of popular words
penalize — UK [ˈpiːnəlaɪz] / US [ˈpɪn(ə)lˌaɪz] verb [transitive] Word forms penalize : present tense I/you/we/they penalize he/she/it penalizes present participle penalizing past tense penalized past participle penalized 1) to treat someone in an unfair way … English dictionary
penalize — pe|nal|ize [ pinl,aız ] verb transitive 1. ) to punish someone for breaking a rule or law: penalize someone for (doing) something: The company could be penalized $10,000 for each environmental violation. a ) to punish a sports team or player by… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
penalize — also ise BrE verb (T) 1 to treat someone unfairly or make them have a disadvantage: The whole class is being penalized just because one student behaved badly. | Sales taxes penalize the consumer. 2 to punish a team or player in sports by giving… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
penalize — [ˈpiːnəlaɪz] verb [T] 1) to treat someone in an unfair way and make them have a disadvantage The tax system seems to penalize people who save for their old age.[/ex] 2) to punish someone for breaking a rule or law … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
penalize — transitive verb ( ized; izing) Date: 1868 1. to inflict a penalty on 2. to put at a serious disadvantage • penalization noun … New Collegiate Dictionary
