-
1 REVOLVE
pel- (return, go round) –PEL -
2 GO
lelya- or lenna- (pa.t. lendë in both cases; the printed Etymologies gives "linna" instad of lenna-, but according to VT45:27 this is a misreading) (proceed, travel); \#men- (attested in the aorist: menë "goes"), vanya- (pa.t. vannë) (depart, disappear – it may be that Tolkien abandoned the verb vanya-, if it is regarded as the conceptual predecessor of auta-, see GO AWAY below), GO ROUND pel- (revolve, return; the Silmarillion Appendix also mentions “encircle” as a meaning of the root PEL, cf. also “Qenya” pele- “surround, fence in, pen in”; pa.t. pellë given, QL:73). GO OVER, see CROSS. GO ATHWART tara- (cross); GO AWAY auta- (leave, pass); pa.t. oantë, perf. oantië (in the physical sense "went away [to another place]", vánë ("the most frequently used past [tense]" – less "physical" than oantë, rather meaning to be lost or to disappear), also anwë (this pa.t. was "only found in archaic language"), perf. avánië (pl. avánier is attested); perf. vánië with no augment may occur in verse. GO FORTH TOWARDS (with the thing approached as direct object) tenta-, pa.t. tentanë (the verb can also mean “direct toward” or “be directed toward”, in the intransitive tense apparently with the pa.t. tenantë). CAUSE TO GO (in a desired direction) menta- (send), GONE vanwa (departed, vanished, dead, lost, past and over, no longer to be had) BE GONE! heca! – also with pronominal affixes: sg hecat, pl hecal "you be gone!" (stand aside!) LET GO lerya- (release, set free), sen- (let loose, free) –WJ:363, LED/VT45:27, VT47:11, 30, PEL, LT2:347, WAN, Nam, WJ:364, VT41:5, VT49:23, WJ:366, VT41:5, VT43:18 -
3 RETURN
(vb) pel- (revolve, go round), RETURN (noun) entulessë –PEL, UT:171, 434 -
4 ROUND
corna (globed), corima; ISOLATED ROUND HILL tolmen (boss of shield), GO ROUND pel- (return, revolve) ROUNDED HANDLE, see HANDLE. –KOR, LT1:257, 269, PEL -
5 ENCIRCLE
Early “Qenya” material has a verb qilti- “gird, encircle” (QL:78); read perhaps *quilta- if the verb is to be adapted to Tolkien’s later Quenya (cf. the noun quilta “belt”). See also GO ROUND (under entry for GO) concerning the verb pel- -
6 FENCE IN
– see GO ROUND (under entry for GO) regarding the verb pel- -
7 FENCED FIELD
peler, FENCING OR DEFENSIVE HEIGHTS Pelóri (the mountain-range at the western coast of the Blessed Realm). –PEL(ES), WJ:403 -
8 FIELD
(sown field) resta (acre); compare FAIR \#2. FENCED FIELD peler. FIELD-SPIRIT Nermi (pl. Nermir is attested) (fay of the meads) – VT46:11 cf. RED, PEL(ES), LT1:262 -
9 HOUSE
coa (prob. the most neutral word), opelë (walled house), car (card-) (building), nossë (clan, family, kin, people) (LT2:336 gives indo "house" and os(t) "house and cottage"; these words are probably obsolete – in Tolkien's later Quenya indo means "heart", while osto means "city". The term indor "master of house" can hardly be valid either.) LIGHT OF THE HOUSE coacalina (a metaphor for the soul [fëa] dwelling inside the body [hroa]) –WJ:369/MR:250/VT47:35, PEL(ES), KAR, NŌ/LT1:250, 343, MR:250 -
10 PEN IN
– see GO ROUND (under entry for GO) regarding the verb pel- -
11 PIVOT
peltas (pl peltaxi) –PEL -
12 SURROUND
– see GO ROUND (under entry for GO) regarding the verb pel- -
13 TOWN
osto (= town with wall) (city), opelë (walled village/house), irin; TOWN WITH WALLS AND TOWERS tirios (prob. tiriost-), TOWNSHIP ostar –OS, PEL(ES), LT1:258, LT2:343, 336 -
14 TÚN
(Old English) see FENCED FIELD –PEL(ES) -
15 VILLAGE
masto, (walled village:) opelë (town) –LT1:251, PEL(ES)
См. также в других словарях:
pel — pel·age; pel·a·go·thu·ria; pel·a·myd; pel·ar·gon·aldehyde; pel·ar·go·nate; pel·ar·gon·ic; pel·ar·gon·i·din; pel·ar·go·nin; pel·ar·go·ni·um; pel·e·can·i·dae; pel·e·can·i·for·mes; pel·e·ca·noi·des; pel·e·ca·nus; pel·e·cin·i·dae; pel·e·cyp·o·da;… … English syllables
Pel — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}} Sigles d une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres … Wikipédia en Français
Pel — or pel may refer to: pel, an abbreviation for pixel. Also sometimes used to refer to a subpixel. Permissible Exposure Limit, a legal limit defined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration in the United States Peak of Eternal Light, a… … Wikipedia
pel-3a — pel 3a English meaning: to fold Deutsche Übersetzung: “falten” Material: α. plo as 2. composition part in adj. as Gk. ἁ πλός ‘simple, just”, δι πλός, δίπλαξ “ twofold “ (compare Arm. haɫ “Mal”), Lat. simplus, duplus, duplex,… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
pel-4 — pel 4 English meaning: a kind of vessel, dish Deutsche Übersetzung: in Gefäßbezeichnungen Material: O.Ind. pülavi “a kind of Geschirr”; pürī “Melkeimer”, püla m. “Almosentopf, ein bestimmtes measure of capacity “, pülikü… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
pel-5 — pel 5 English meaning: to sell; to make money Deutsche Übersetzung: “verkaufen, verdienen” Material: Gk. πωλεῖν “ sell “, Dor. πωλά:, Att. (Gramm.) πωλή f. ‘sale”; O.H.G. füli “verkäuflich, feil” (*pēlio ), O.Ice. falr ds. (*polo … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
PEL — may refer to: *Party of the European Left *Peak of Eternal Light *Permissible exposure limit *Phrenoesophageal ligament *Primary effusion lymphoma *Pixel *Polyelectrolyte *PEL (Pakistan) … Wikipedia
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Pel — steht für: Pixel PEL steht für: Aeropelican Air Services, australische Fluggesellschaft (ICAO Code) Principles of European Law, ein Forschungsprojekt zum Europäischen Recht Diese Seite ist eine Begriffs … Deutsch Wikipedia
pel — Pel, f. Qu on dit usitément Peau, monosyllab. comme Mesel et Meseau, Bel et Beau, Damoisel et Damoiseau, Pellis. Duquel mot Latin il est fait par apocope. Le Languedoc et peuples adjacents l ont fort en usage, comme en cestuy leur proverbe, D au… … Thresor de la langue françoyse