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parts+of+the+body+that

  • 1 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig)object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 2 extremity

    [ɪks'trɛmɪtɪ]
    n
    (edge, end) kraniec m, skraj m; ( of situation) skrajność f
    * * *
    [-'stre-]
    1) (the farthest point: The two poles represent the extremities of the earth's axis.) skrajność, końcowy punkt
    2) (an extreme degree; the quality of being extreme: Their suffering reached such extremities that many died.) skrajność, szczyt
    3) (a situation of great danger or distress: They need help in this extremity.) trudne położenie
    4) (the parts of the body furthest from the middle eg the hands and feet.) kończyny

    English-Polish dictionary > extremity

  • 3 nerve

    [nəːv]
    n ( ANAT)
    nerw m; ( courage) odwaga f; ( impudence) czelność f
    * * *
    [nə:v] 1. noun
    1) (one of the cords which carry messages between all parts of the body and the brain.) nerw
    2) (courage: He must have needed a lot of nerve to do that; He lost his nerve.) zimna krew
    3) (rudeness: What a nerve!) tupet
    2. verb
    (to force (oneself) to have enough courage (to do something): He nerved himself to climb the high tower.) odważyć się
    - nervous
    - nervously
    - nervousness
    - nervy
    - nerviness
    - nerve-racking
    - nervous breakdown
    - nervous system
    - get on someone's nerves

    English-Polish dictionary > nerve

  • 4 membrane

    ['mɛmbreɪn]
    n ( ANAT, BIO)
    * * *
    ['membrein]
    (a thin film or layer of tissue that covers or lines parts of the body, forms the outside of cells etc.) błona

    English-Polish dictionary > membrane

  • 5 figure

    ['fɪgə(r)] 1. n ( GEOM)
    figura f; ( number) liczba f, cyfra f; ( body) figura f; ( person) postać f; ( personality) postać f, figura f
    2. vt (esp US)
    dojść ( perf) do wniosku
    3. vi
    figurować, pojawiać się (pojawić się perf)

    that figures — to było do przewidzenia, można się (było) tego spodziewać

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    ['fiɡə, ]( American[) 'fiɡjər] 1. noun
    1) (the form or shape of a person: A mysterious figure came towards me; That girl has got a good figure.) postać, sylwetka
    2) (a (geometrical) shape: The page was covered with a series of triangles, squares and other geometrical figures.) figura
    3) (a symbol representing a number: a six-figure telephone number.) cyfra
    4) (a diagram or drawing to explain something: The parts of a flower are shown in figure 3.) rycina, rysunek
    2. verb
    1) (to appear (in a story etc): She figures largely in the story.) figurować, występować
    2) (to think, estimate or consider: I figured that you would arrive before half past eight.) liczyć
    - figuratively
    - figurehead
    - figure of speech
    - figure out

    English-Polish dictionary > figure

  • 6 system

    ['sɪstəm]
    n
    (organization, method) system m; ( body) organizm m; ( ANAT) układ m
    * * *
    ['sistəm]
    1) (an arrangement of many parts that work together: a railway system; the solar system; the digestive system.) sieć, układ, system
    2) (a person's body: Take a walk every day - it's good for the system!) organizm
    3) (a way of organizing something according to certain ideas, principles etc: a system of government/education.) system
    4) (a plan or method: What is your system for washing the dishes?) metoda, plan
    5) (the quality of being efficient and methodical: Your work lacks system.) systematyczność
    - systematically

    English-Polish dictionary > system

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