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1 ozone layer
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2 ozone layer
noun couche f d'ozone -
3 ozone layer
couche d'ozone; ozonosphère -
4 depletion of the ozone layer
English-French dictionary of Geography > depletion of the ozone layer
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5 ozone
ozone ['əʊzəʊn]►► ozone depletion diminution f de l'ozone;ozone layer, ozone shield couche f d'ozone;∎ the hole in the ozone layer le trou d'ozone -
6 ozone
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7 ozone
ozone [ˈəʊzəʊn]ozone m• ozone-friendly products produits qui préservent la couche d'ozone ► ozone hole noun trou m d'ozone* * *['əʊzəʊn]1) Chemistry ozone m2) (colloq) ( sea air) air m pur marin -
8 layer
assise; couche; lit; strate* -
9 атмосферный озон
атмосферный озон
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
atmospheric ozone
A triatomic molecule of oxygen; a natural constituent of the atmosphere, with the highest concentrations in the ozone layer or stratosphere; it is found at a level between 15 and 30 km above the Earth, which prevents harmful ultraviolet B radiation, which causes skin cancer and threatens plant life, from reaching the ground. The fragile shield is being damaged by chemicals released on Earth. The main chemicals that are depleting stratospheric ozone are chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which are used in refrigerators, aerosols and as cleaners in many industries and halons, which are used in fire extinguishers. The damage is caused when these chemicals release highly reactive forms of chlorine and bromine. (Source: GILP96 / WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > атмосферный озон
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10 разрушение озонового слоя
разрушение озонового слоя
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ozone layer depletion
The fragile shield of ozone is been damaged by chemicals released on earth. The main chemicals that are depleting stratospheric ozone are chlorofluorocarbons which are used in refrigerators, aerosols, and as cleaners in many industries, and halons, which are used in fire extinguishers. The damage is caused when these chemicals release highly reactive forms of chlorine and bromine. Over the past 30 years ozone levels over parts of Antarctica have dropped by almost 40% during some months and a "hole" in ozone concentrations is clearly visible in satellite observations. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение озонового слоя
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11 озоновый слой
озоновый слой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ozone layer
The general stratum of the upper atmosphere in which there is an appreciable ozone concentration and in which ozone plays an important part in the radiative balance of the atmosphere. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > озоновый слой
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12 damage
damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ]1. noun• there was considerable damage to the local economy cela a fait énormément de tort à l'économie locale2. plural noun[+ furniture, goods, crops] abîmer ; [+ eyesight, health] être mauvais pour ; [+ environment, ozone layer] entraîner une dégradation de ; [+ reputation, relationship, economy, image] nuire à ; [+ cause, person, party] faire du tort à4. compounds• it's too late for damage limitation il est trop tard pour essayer de limiter les dégâts ► damage-limitation exercise noun opération f visant à limiter les dégâts* * *['dæmɪdʒ] 1.noun [U]£300-worth of damage — pour 300 livres sterling de dégâts
2) ( medical) lésions fplto cause damage to — abîmer [health, part of body]
brain damage — lésions fpl cérébrales
3) fig2.to do something damage — porter atteinte à [cause, reputation, trade]
damages plural noun Law dommages-interêts mpl3.transitive verb1) ( physically) endommager [building, machine, furniture]; abîmer [health, part of body]; nuire à [environment, crop]2) fig porter atteinte à [reputation, relationship, negotiations] -
13 responsible
responsible [rɪˈspɒnsəbl]a. ( = trustworthy) responsablec. ( = the cause) she is responsible for the success of the project c'est à elle que l'on doit le succès du projet• CFCs are responsible for destroying the ozone layer les CFC sont responsables de la destruction de la couche d'ozone• I demand to know who is responsible for this! j'exige de connaître le responsable !d. ( = involving responsibility) a responsible job un travail à responsabilité(s)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[rɪ'spɒnsəbl]1) ( to blame)2) ( in charge)3) ( accountable)4) ( trustworthy) responsable5) [job] à responsabilités -
14 hole
A n1 (in clothing, ground, hedge, pocket) trou m (in dans) ; to dig a hole creuser un trou ; the explosion blew a hole in the plane l'explosion a fait un trou dans l'avion ; this sweater is full of holes ce pull est tout troué ;2 ( in wall) brèche f ;8 ( financial) trou m ; a big hole in profits un grand trou dans les bénéfices ; that holiday made a hole in my pocket ces vacances ont fait un trou dans mon budget ;10 Sport ( golf) ( all contexts) trou m ; to get a hole in one faire un trou en un ; a nine-hole golf course un parcours de neuf trous ;B vtr1 [shell] crever [building] ;to be 10 dollars in the hole US en être de 10 dollars ○ ; to get oneself into a hole ○ se fourrer dans le pétrin ○ ; to get sb out of a hole tirer qn du pétrin ○ ; I needed that like I need a hole in the head ○ ! il ne me manquait plus que ça! ⇒ money.■ hole up se terrer. -
15 thin
(a) (layer, wire) mince, fin; (wall) mince, peu épais(aisse); (person → skinny) maigre; (→ lean) mince; (leg, neck) maigre; (lips, book) mince; (clothing, blanket) léger, fin; (carpet) ras; (crowd) peu nombreux, épars;∎ to become or to get or to grow thin (person) maigrir;∎ he's as thin as a British rake or American rail il est maigre comme un clou ou sec comme un coup de trique;∎ it's the thin end of the wedge cela ne fait que commencer et ne présage rien de bon;∎ the move appears to be the thin end of the wedge of eventual privatisation cette mesure est vraisemblablement le prélude à une privatisation à venir;∎ cheap hotels are thin on the ground les hôtels bon marché sont rares;∎ honest people are thin on the ground les gens honnêtes sont rares ou ne courent pas les rues(b) (sparse → beard, hair) clairsemé;∎ he's getting a bit thin on top il commence à perdre ses cheveux, il se dégarnit(c) (in consistency → soup, sauce) clair; (→ cream) liquide; (→ paint, ink) délayé, dilué; (→ blood) appauvri, anémié∎ she seemed to vanish into thin air elle semblait s'être volatilisée;∎ to conjure sth out of thin air sortir qch de nulle part∎ the report is rather thin on facts le rapport ne présente pas beaucoup de faits concrets∎ to have a thin time of it (go through difficult time) traverser une période difficile; (not enjoy oneself) s'ennuyer, s'embêter;∎ there are thin times ahead for the coal industry une période de vaches maigres s'annonce pour l'industrie houillère;∎ Stock Exchange trading was thin le marché était calme2 adverb(sauce, soup) allonger, délayer, éclaircir(crowd) s'éclaircir, se disperser; (fog) se lever, devenir moins dense ou épais(aisse); (smoke) devenir moins dense ou épais(aisse); (population) se réduire;∎ his hair is thinning il perd ses cheveux►► Electronics thin film transistor transistor m en couche mince(sauce, soup) allonger, éclaircir, délayer; (paint) délayer, diluer(person) maigrir➲ thin out -
16 hole
hole [həʊl]1. noun• I need it like I need a hole in the head! (inf!) je n'ai vraiment pas besoin de ça !2. compounds[animal, criminal] se terrer* * *[həʊl] 1.1) (in clothing, hedge etc) trou m2) ( in wall) brèche f3) GB ( in tooth) cavité f6) ( of mouse) trou m; (of fox, rabbit) terrier m7) Ecology ( in ozone layer) trou m8) ( financial) trou m9) (colloq) ( place) péj trou (colloq) m pej10) ( golf) trou m2.transitive verb [iceberg] faire une brèche dans [ship]Phrasal Verbs:- hole up•• -
17 запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
- interdiction des C.F.C. et haloalcalines
запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
CFC and halons prohibition
An interdiction on the manufacture or use of products that discharge chlorofluorocarbons and bromine-containing compounds into the atmosphere, thereby contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer. (Source: TOE)
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- interdiction des C.F.C. et haloalcalines
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
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18 экологическая маркировка в ЕС
экологическая маркировка в ЕС
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EC ecolabel
The European Community (EC) initiative to encourage the promotion of environmentally friendly products. The scheme came into operation in late 1992 and was designed to identify products which are less harmful to the environment than equivalent brands. For example, eco-labels will be awarded to products that do not contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage ozone layer, to those products that can be, or are, recycled, and to those that are energy efficient. The labels are awarded on environmental criteria set by the EC. These cover the whole life cycle of a product, from the extraction of raw materials, through manufacture, distribution, use and disposal of the product. The first products to carry the EC eco-labels were washing machines, paper towels, writing paper, light bulbs and hairsprays. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая маркировка в ЕС
См. также в других словарях:
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ozone layer — ozone .layer n [singular] a layer of gases in the sky that prevents harmful ↑radiation from the sun from reaching the Earth ▪ the hole in the ozone layer … Dictionary of contemporary English
ozone layer — UK US noun [S] ► ENVIRONMENT a layer of air high above the Earth that contains ozone (= a form of oxygen) and that prevents harmful light from the sun from reaching the Earth … Financial and business terms
ozone layer — ► NOUN ▪ a layer in the earth s stratosphere at an altitude of about 10 km (6.2 miles) containing a high concentration of ozone, which absorbs most of the ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth from the sun … English terms dictionary
ozone layer — or ozonosphere n. the atmospheric layer within the stratosphere, extending from a height of c. 15 to c. 30 km ( c. 9 to c. 18 mi) and having a heavy concentration of ozone: it absorbs dangerous ultraviolet radiation from the sun and serves to… … English World dictionary
ozone layer — n. A portion of the atmosphere surrounding the Earth that contains a high concentration of ozone, a molecule that plays an important role in absorbing excess ultraviolet radiation from the sun. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An… … Law dictionary
Ozone layer — The ozone layer is a layer in Earth s atmosphere which contains relatively high concentrations of ozone (O3). This layer absorbs 97–99% of the Sun s high frequency ultraviolet light, which is potentially damaging to the life forms on Earth.[1] It … Wikipedia
ozone layer — noun a layer in the stratosphere (at approximately 20 miles) that contains a concentration of ozone sufficient to block most ultraviolet radiation from the sun • Syn: ↑ozonosphere • Hypernyms: ↑layer • Part Holonyms: ↑stratosphere • Part Meronyms … Useful english dictionary
ozone layer — Meteorol. the layer of the upper atmosphere where most atmospheric ozone is concentrated, from about 8 to 30 mi. (12 to 48 km) above the earth, with the maximum ozone concentration occurring at an altitude of about 12 mi. (19 km). Also called… … Universalium
ozone layer — /ˈoʊzoʊn leɪə/ (say ohzohn layuh) noun a region in the outer portion of the stratosphere, where atmospheric ozone (O3) is concentrated. Also, ozonosphere. The ozone layer is the layer of ozone which settles at between 15 and 30 kilometres… …
ozone layer — N SING: usu the N The ozone layer is the part of the Earth s atmosphere that has the most ozone in it. The ozone layer protects living things from the harmful radiation of the sun … English dictionary