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1 νικημένος
overcomeΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > νικημένος
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2 νικάω
νικάω (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 4:10; TestJob 27:5; Test12Patr, Philo, Joseph., Just., Tat.; Ath. 3, 2) ptc. νικῶν, dat. νικῶντι or νικοῦντι (so some edd. Rv 2:17, in part also vs. 7; on this exchange of-άω and-έω forms s. B-D-F §90; W-S. §13, 26; Rob. 203; s. Mlt-H. 195); fut. νικήσω; 1 aor. ἐνίκησα; pf. νενίκηκα. Pass.: 1 fut. inf. νικηθήσεσθαι (Just., D. 78, 9); 1 aor. ἐνικήθην LXX, ptc. νικηθείς; pf. inf. νενικῆσθαι 4 Macc 13:2.① to win in the face of obstacles, be victor, conquer, overcome, prevail, intr.ⓐ in a battle or contest (EpArist 281); of Israel as victorious in battle 12:2 (cp. Ex 17:11); of Christ Rv 3:21b; 5:5 (the foll. inf. ἀνοῖξαι indicates what the victory enables the victor to do). ἐξῆλθεν νικῶν κ. ἵνα νικήσῃ 6:2. Of the good athlete (Lucian, Tim. 50; POxy 1759, 4 letter to an athlete) IPol 3:1. The Christian as ὁ νικῶν the one who is victorious (s. B-D-F §322; Rob. 865) Rv 2:7, 11, 17, 26; 3:5, 12, 21; 21:7 (s. Boll 49, 1). οἱ νικῶντες ἐκ τοῦ θηρίου (=τηρήσαντες ἑαυτοὺς ἐκ τ. θ.—B-D-F §212; GBonaccorsi, Primi saggi di filologia neotest. I ’33 p. clxii) 15:2.—Hs 8, 3, 6 v.l.ⓑ in a legal action (Aristoph., Equ. 95, Av. 445; 447; Protagoras in Diog. L. 9, 56 [νικάω and νίκη]; Artem. 1, 35 p. 36, 20; 4, 31 p. 222, 17 al.; PSI 551, 7 [III B.C.] ἐνίκων τῇ κρίσει; PHal 1, 51; 58 [III B.C.]; Jos., Bell. 2, 284, Ant. 12, 126) ὅπως … και νικήσεις (v.l. νικήσῃς) ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαί σε that you may win when you are accused Ro 3:4; 1 Cl 18:4 (both Ps 50:6.—IG XI/4, 1299, 26f [c. 200 B.C.] Sarapis and his worshipers win in a lawsuit over a new temple [Eng. tr. in Danker, Benefactor, no. 27]).② to overcome someone, vanquish, overcome, trans.ⓐ act. w. the obj. in the acc. τινά overcome someone (Polyb. 6, 58, 13; Diod S 4, 57, 6; Jos., Vi. 81) Lk 11:22; Rv 11:7; 13:7; 17:14. Of Christ νενίκηκα τὸν κόσμον I have overcome the world (i.e. the sum total of everything opposed to God; s. κόσμος 7b) J 16:33b (ν. τι=‘be stronger than’: IAndros Isis, Kyme 55 p. 124). Also said of Christians 1J 5:4f; cp. αὕτη ἐστιν ἡ νίκη ἡ νικήσασα τὸν κόσμον vs. 4b (s. νίκη). Also ν. τὸν πονηρόν overcome the evil one, the devil 2:13f (on this passage and J 16:33b s. JBruns, JBL 86, ’67, 451–53); cp. Rv 12:11. αὐτόν (=τὸν διάβολον) Hs 8, 3, 6. αὐτούς (=τοὺς ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου) 1J 4:4. ν. τὴν ψυχήν win a victory over the soul (i.e. the earthly-minded part of man; cp. Sextus 71a νίκα τὸ σῶμα) 2 Cl 16:2. The conquering power added in the dat.: by (means of) ἔν τινι (Pla., Symp. 213e; Himerius, Or. [Ecl.] 3, 11 ἐν δόγμασι νικῶν ἐκείνους): ἐν τῷ μὴ ποιεῖν τὰς ἐπιθυμίας αὐτῆς τὰς πονηράς by not carrying out its base desires 2 Cl 16:2. ν. ἐν τῷ ἀγαθῷ τὸ κακόν overcome evil with good Ro 12:21b (TestBenj 4:3 οὗτος τὸ ἀγαθὸν ποιῶν νικᾷ τὸ κακόν).ⓑ pass. be conquered, beaten (Thu. 1, 76, 2 al.; Posidippus [III B.C.]: 447 Fgm. 2 Jac. νικᾶται ὁ Κύπριος τῷ σχήματι=the Cyprian is ‘conquered’ by the picture [of Aphrodite] et al.; Philo, De Jos. 200 νικώμενος ὑπὸ πάθους; Jos., Ant. 1, 302 by the force of necessity; Tat. 9, 2 ὁ νικώμενος νῦν εἰσαῦτις ἐπικρατεῖν εἴωθεν; Theoph. Ant. 2, 12 [p. 130, 30] θεὸν γὰρ οὐ χρὴ ὑφʼ ἡδονῆς νικᾶσθαι) Hm 12, 5, 2. ὁ πονηρὸς … νικηθείς AcPlCor 2:15. Let oneself be overcome μὴ νικῶ ὑπὸ τ. κακοῦ Ro 12:21a; Dg 7:7.③ to surpass in ability, outstrip, excel, trans. w. the superior power added in the dat. (cp. Eur., Herc. Fur. 342 ἀρετῇ; Ael. Aristid. 13 p. 272 D.: ἐπιεικείᾳ; Tat. 15:4 θανάτῳ … τὸν θάνατον νενικήκασιν) τοῖς ἰδίοις βίοις νικῶσι τ. νόμους in their way of life they surpass (or outdo) the laws (i.e., they live better lives than the laws require) Dg 5:10.—DELG s.v. νίκη. M-M. TW. -
3 κεκασμένα
καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic doric)κεκασμένᾱ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dual (epic doric)κεκασμένᾱ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (epic doric aeolic)καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plκεκασμένᾱ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualκεκασμένᾱ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 κεκασμέναι
καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc pl (epic doric)κεκασμένᾱͅ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem dat sg (epic doric aeolic)καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem nom /voc plκεκασμένᾱͅ, καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
5 κεκασμένον
καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp masc acc sg (epic doric)καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg (epic doric)καίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp masc acc sgκαίνυμαιovercome: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg -
6 κεκάσμεθα
καίνυμαιovercome: perf ind mp 1st pl (epic doric)καίνυμαιovercome: perf ind mp 1st plκαίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 1st pl (epic doric)καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic) -
7 δυσκαταγωνιστότερον
δυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: adverbial compδυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: masc acc comp sgδυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
8 εκέκασθ'
ἐκέκαστο, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 3rd sg (epic doric)ἐκέκασθε, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 2nd pl (epic doric)ἐκέκασθε, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 2nd pl -
9 ἐκέκασθ'
ἐκέκαστο, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 3rd sg (epic doric)ἐκέκασθε, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 2nd pl (epic doric)ἐκέκασθε, καίνυμαιovercome: plup ind mp 2nd pl -
10 καταρρητορεύσει
καταρρητορεύωovercome by rhetoric: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)καταρρητορεύωovercome by rhetoric: fut ind mid 2nd sgκαταρρητορεύωovercome by rhetoric: fut ind act 3rd sg -
11 καταστρατηγήση
καταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: aor subj mid 2nd sgκαταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: aor subj act 3rd sgκαταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
12 καταστρατηγήσῃ
καταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: aor subj mid 2nd sgκαταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: aor subj act 3rd sgκαταστρατηγέωovercome by generalship: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
13 καταφιλοσοφήσουσι
καταφιλοσοφέωovercome in philosophizing: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)καταφιλοσοφέωovercome in philosophizing: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)καταφιλοσοφέωovercome in philosophizing: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
14 απεριγένητον
ἀπεριγένητοςnot to be overcome: masc /fem acc sgἀπεριγένητοςnot to be overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 ἀπεριγένητον
ἀπεριγένητοςnot to be overcome: masc /fem acc sgἀπεριγένητοςnot to be overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 δυσκαταγωνιστότατα
δυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: adverbial superlδυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: neut nom /voc /acc superl pl -
17 δυσκαταγώνιστον
δυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: masc /fem acc sgδυσκαταγώνιστοςhard to overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 δυσκαταμάχητον
δυσκαταμάχητοςhard to overcome: masc /fem acc sgδυσκαταμάχητοςhard to overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 δυσπεριγένητον
δυσπεριγένητοςhard to overcome: masc /fem acc sgδυσπεριγένητοςhard to overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
20 ευνίκητον
εὐνί̱κητον, εὐνίκητοςeasily overcome: masc /fem acc sgεὐνί̱κητον, εὐνίκητοςeasily overcome: neut nom /voc /acc sg
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Overcome — O ver*come , v. t. [imp. {Overcame}; p. p. {Overcome}; p. pr & vb. n. {Overcoming}.] [AS. ofercuman. See {Over}, {Come}, and cf. {Supervene}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To get the better of; to surmount; to conquer; to subdue; as, to overcome enemies in… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Overcome — O ver*come , v. t. [imp. {Overcame}; p. p. {Overcome}; p. pr & vb. n. {Overcoming}.] [AS. ofercuman. See {Over}, {Come}, and cf. {Supervene}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To get the better of; to surmount; to conquer; to subdue; as, to overcome enemies in… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
overcome — [ō΄vər kum′] vt. overcame, overcome, overcoming [ME ouercomen < OE ofercuman] 1. to get the better of in competition, struggle, etc.; conquer 2. to master, prevail over, or surmount [to overcome obstacles] 3. to make helpless; overpower or… … English World dictionary
overcome — (v.) O.E. ofer cuman to reach, overtake, also to conquer, prevail over, from ofer (see OVER (Cf. over)) + cuman to come (see COME (Cf. come) (v.)). A common Germanic compound (Cf. M.Du. overkomen, O.H.G. ubarqueman, Ger. überkommen). In re … Etymology dictionary
overcome — ► VERB (past overcame; past part. overcome) 1) succeed in dealing with (a problem). 2) defeat. 3) (usu. be overcome) (of an emotion) overwhelm … English terms dictionary
overcome — I (overwhelm) verb astonish, awe strike, bewilder, bowl over, break down, burden, confound crush, daze, deluge, discomfit, drown, encumber, engulf, flood, get the upper hand, glut, hamper, immerse, inundate, overlay, overload, overpower, overtax … Law dictionary
overcome — [adj] overwhelmed; visibly moved affected, at a loss for words, beaten, blownaway*, bowled over*, buried*, conquered, defeated, overthrown, run over*, speechless, swamped, swept off one’s feet*, taken*, unable to continue; concept 403 Ant.… … New thesaurus
Overcome — O ver*come , v. i. To gain the superiority; to be victorious. Rev. iii. 21. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English