-
1 IT
(impersonal 3rd sg. pronoun – notice that “personal” forms are used of all living things including plants; see HE): As a pronominal suffix, the entire 3rd person singular “he, she it” is expressed by the ending -s, e.g. caris *“(s)he/it does” (VT49:16). The ending -s is also attested in object position, e.g. utúvienyes, "I have found [utúvienye-] it [-s]"). “It”, with reference to non-living or abstract things, does have a distinct form when appearing as an independent pronoun: sa (VT49:37), with long vowel (sá, VT49:51) when stressed. It is attested in object position: carë sa, “to do it” (VT49:34). Another word for “it” or “that” is ta (though in some sources, Tolkien used ta for plural impersonal “they, them” instead). Case endings may probably be added to sa, e.g. dative *san “for it” (cf. nin “for me”); sa also appears suffixed to a preposition in the word ósa *”with it” (VT43:29). Genitive ITS would normally appear as the ending -rya (only attested with personal meanings “his, her” – see HIS). “Its” as an independent word may be *sanya, formed from *san as the dative form of sa “it” (compare ninya “my” vs. ni “I”, dative nin “for me”). –VT49:16, 51, VT43:29, LotR:1008, TA
См. также в других словарях:
osa — osa … Dictionnaire des rimes
Osa — may refer to: Osa peninsula, a peninsula in Costa Rica Osa, Allahabad, a village in Allahabad, India Osa, Warmian Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland) Osa, Russia, name of several inhabited localities in Russia Osa class missile boat 9K33 Osa (SA… … Wikipedia
Osa — als Abkürzung bezeichnet: Oberschulamt Oberstabsarzt, Militärarzt im Range eines Majors Obstruktives Schlafapnoe Syndrom, Beschwerdebild, das durch Atemstillstände während des Schlafs verursacht wird Office for Secret Actions Office of Special… … Deutsch Wikipedia
OSA — als Abkürzung bezeichnet: Oberschulamt Oberstabsarzt, Militärarzt im Range eines Majors Obstruktives Schlafapnoe Syndrom, Beschwerdebild, das durch Atemstillstände während des Schlafs verursacht wird Oceania Swimming Association, Ozeanischer… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Osa — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}} Sigles d une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres … Wikipédia en Français
osa — òsa ž <G mn ósā> DEFINICIJA zool. kukac (Paravespula vulgaris), opnokrilac sa žalcem iz porodice osa (Vaspidae); obična osa, zolja SINTAGMA morska osa zool. meduza reda Cubomedusae, opasna uboda ETIMOLOGIJA prasl. *osa (rus. osá, polj. osa) … Hrvatski jezični portal
òsa — ž 〈G mn ósā〉 zool. kukac (Paravespula vulgaris), opnokrilac sa žalcem iz porodice osa (Vaspidae); obična osa, zolja ∆ {{001f}}morska ∼ zool. meduza reda Cubomedusae, opasna uboda; ose listarice zool. porodica kukaca opnokrilaca (Tenthredinidae);… … Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika
osa — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. ż Ia, CMc. osie {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}} pospolity owad ubarwiony czarnożółto z błoniastymi skrzydełkami, uzbrojony w żądło, budujący gniazda z przeżutego drewna i śliny, żyjący w koloniach : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Gniazdo, rój os … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
OSA — abbr. Order of Saint Augustine. * * * ▪ Russia city, Perm kray (territory), Russia, on the left bank of the Kama River near its confluence with the Tulva River. The city is about 60 miles (100 km) southwest of the city of Perm. Originally a … Universalium
osa — osa·gi·an; osa·ka; osa·zone; … English syllables
-osa — V. « oso, a». * * * osa. suf. V. oso2 … Enciclopedia Universal
