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opulence

  • 1 AUÐR

    I)
    a. empty, void, desolate; húsin voru auð, uninhabited; auð skip (= hroðin), empty ships, all the crew being slain or put to flight; a. af mönnum, void of people; a. at yndi, devoid of pleasure, cheerless.
    m. riches, wealth; auðr fjár, great wealth; auðr er valtastr vina, wealth is the ficklest of friends.
    * * *
    1.
    f. [Swed. ôde, fatum], fate, destiny, only used in poetry in the phrase, fá auðar, to die, Ísl. ii. 389 (in a verse); haga til auðar, to avail towards one’s happiness, Gísl. 59 (in a verse). Auðr is also a fem. pr. name.
    2.
    adj. [Ulf. auþs = ερημος; O. H. G. odi; Hel. odi = inanis: cp. A. S. ydan and édan, vastare; Germ, öde and öden: the root is rare in A. S. and lost in Engl.]:—empty, void, desert, desolate; húsin voru auð, uninhabited, Ld. 96; koma at auðu landi, of the first colonists when coming to Iceland, Landn. 316, opp. to ‘koma at bygðu landi,’ or ‘land numið;’ auð búð, Eg. 727; auð borð, void of defenders, of ships that have lost their men in fight, Fms. ii. 329; auð skip (= hroðin), all the crew being slain or put to flight, Hkr. iii. 126.
    β. metaph., auðr at yndi, cheerless, distressed, Stj. 421; sitja auðum höndum, now used of being idle: in the Ad. 22, með a. hendr means empty-handed, without gifts; so also in Stj. 437. I Sam. vi. 3, answering to ‘empty’ in the Engl. text.
    3.
    s, and poët. ar, m. [Goth. auds = μακαρία is suggested; it only appears in Ulf. in compds or derivatives, audags adj. beatus, audagei f. beatitudo, audagian, beare; A. S. eâd, n. means opes; Hel. od = bonum, possessio: it is probably akin to óðal; cp. also feudal (A. S. feoh = fee), alodial]:—riches, wealth, opulence; auð fjár (only in acc.), abundance, is a freq. phrase; also, auð landa ok fjár, Edda 15; oss er þar mikit af sagt auð þeim, Band. 8, Fms. ii. 80, 623. 21; draga saman auð, id. In proverbs, margan hefir auðr apat; auðrinn er valtastr vina, wealth is the ficklest of friends, Hm. 77 etc.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > AUÐR

  • 2 auð-æfi

    qs. auðöfi, n. pl. [‘auðr,’ opes, and ‘of;’ = ofa-fé, q. v.; Lat. opes], opulence, abundance, wealth, riches, in the Grág. freq. = means of subsistence, emoluments, i. 269, 277 (twice), ii. 213, cp. Íb. 16, where it means emoluments: in the proper sense wealth, Hkr. i. 13, where it means gold and treasures, Sks. 334, 442; veg ok a., power and wealth, Greg. 23; himnesk a., Joh. 21; jarðlig a., Greg. 32. Matth. vi. 19, 20; mörg a., Eluc. 53, Hom. 151, etc.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > auð-æfi

  • 3 auðœfi

    n. pl. opulence, wealth, riches.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > auðœfi

См. также в других словарях:

  • opulence — [ ɔpylɑ̃s ] n. f. • 1464; lat. opulentia 1 ♦ Grande abondance de biens. ⇒ abondance , aisance, fortune, richesse . Vivre dans le luxe et l opulence. Nager dans l opulence. Opulence d un État. 2 ♦ Fig. Opulence des formes. ⇒ ampleur. ⊗ CONTR.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • opulence — Opulence. subst. f. Richesse, abondance de biens. Grande opulence. l opulente de ce païs là. il est dans l opulence. dans l opulence de toutes choses …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Opulence — Op u*lence, n. [L. opulentia: cf. F. opulence. See {Opulent}.] Wealth; riches; affluence. Swift [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • opulence — c.1510, from M.Fr. opulence, from L. opulentia, from opulentus wealthy, dissimilated from *op en ent , related to ops wealth, power, resources, opus work, labor, exertion, from PIE root *op to work, produce in abundance (see OPUS (Cf. opus)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • opulence — index boom (prosperity), prosperity Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • opulence — [n] wealth abundance, affluence, belongings, excess, fortune, goods, lap of luxury, lavishness, luxury, means, money, plenitude, possessions, property, prosperity, prosperousness, riches, stocks and bonds, substance, substantiality; concepts… …   New thesaurus

  • opulence — Opulence, Opulentia …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • opulence — (o pu lan s ) s. f. Abondance de biens, grandes richesses. •   Oh ! que si cet hiver un rhume salutaire, Guérissant de tous maux mon avare beau père, Pouvait, bien confessé, l étendre en un cercueil, Et remplir sa maison d un agréable deuil ! Que …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • OPULENCE — s. f. Grande richesse, abondance de biens. Grande opulence. L opulence de cette contrée. Il est, il vit dans l opulence. Il y a dans cette maison un air d opulence …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)

  • OPULENCE — n. f. Abondance de biens, richesse dont on fait étalage. Vivre dans l’opulence. Il signifie au figuré Ampleur, développement abondant. L’opulence des formes dans les tableaux de Rubens, de Jordaens …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)

  • opulence — noun 1) the opulence of the room Syn: luxuriousness, sumptuousness, lavishness, richness, luxury, luxuriance, splendor, magnificence, grandeur, splendidness; informal plushness, classiness, ritziness, poshness, swankiness Ant …   Thesaurus of popular words

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