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1 utility program
"A computer program that performs a specific support function required by the operating system, by other programs, or by system users." -
2 batch file
"An ASCII (unformatted text) file that contains one or more operating system commands. A batch program's file name has a.cmd or.bat extension. When you type the file name at the command prompt, or when the batch program is run from another program, its commands are processed sequentially."ملف الدُفعات -
3 background
"In the context of processes or tasks that are part of an operating system or program, operating without interaction with the user while the user is working on another task." -
4 background task
"A task that is part of an operating system or program, and is operating without interaction with the user while the user is working on another task." -
5 loader
"A utility that loads the executable code of a program into memory for execution. On most microcomputers, the loader is an invisible part of the operating system and is automatically invoked when a program is run." -
6 crash
"The failure of either a program or a disk drive. A program crash results in the loss of all unsaved data and can leave the operating system unstable enough to require restarting the computer. A disk drive crash, sometimes called a disk crash, leaves the drive inoperable and can cause loss of data." -
7 interface
"Software that enables a program to work with the user (the user interface, which can be a command-line interface, menu-driven, or a graphical user interface), with another program such as the operating system, or with the computer's hardware." -
8 bootstrap loader
"A program that is run automatically when a computer is turned on or booted. After first performing a few basic hardware tests, the bootstrap loader loads and passes control to a larger loader program, which typically then loads the operating system. The bootstrap loader typically resides in the computer's read-only memory (ROM)." -
9 allocation
"In operating systems, the process of reserving memory for use by a program." -
10 DLL
An operating system feature that allows executable routines (generally serving a specific function or set of functions) to be stored separately as files with.dll extensions. These routines are loaded only when needed by the program that calls them. -
11 dynamic-link library
An operating system feature that allows executable routines (generally serving a specific function or set of functions) to be stored separately as files with.dll extensions. These routines are loaded only when needed by the program that calls them. -
12 dynamic
"Occurring immediately and concurrently. The term is used in describing both hardware and software; in both cases it describes some action or event that occurs when and as needed. In dynamic memory management, a program is able to negotiate with the operating system when it needs more memory." -
13 history
"A list of the user's actions within a program, such as commands entered in an operating system shell, menus passed through using Gopher, or links followed using a Web browser." -
14 launch
To activate an application program (especially on the Macintosh) from the operating system's user interface.يشغّل -
15 multithreading
"Running several processes in rapid sequence within a single program, regardless of which logical method of multitasking is being used by the operating system. Because the user's sense of time is much slower than the processing speed of a computer, multitasking appears to be simultaneous, even though only one task at a time can use a computer processing cycle." -
16 ar-sa قسم بالقرص
A portion of a hard disk partition that contains information about the disk's file system and a short machine language program that loads the Windows operating system. -
17 partition boot sector
A portion of a hard disk partition that contains information about the disk's file system and a short machine language program that loads the Windows operating system. -
18 memory address
A portion of computer memory that can be allocated to a device or used by a program or the operating system. Devices are usually allocated a range of memory addresses. -
19 Windows Setup
The program that installs or upgrades the Windows operating system. -
20 Automated System Recovery Preparation Wizard
"A wizard that backs up the partition used by the operating system, but it does not back up other partitions, such as program or data partitions. Those partitions must be backed up using Backup or other standard routines.""معالج ""تحضير الاسترداد التلقائي للنظام"""English-Arabic terms dictionary > Automated System Recovery Preparation Wizard
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