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1 lómë
noun "dusk, twilight", also "night"; according to SD:415, the stem is lómi- contrast the "Qenya" genitive lómen rather than **lómin in VT45:28. According to PE17:152, lómë refers to night when viewed favourably, as a rule, but it became the general rule cf. SD:414-415 regarding lōmi as an Adûnaic loan-word based on lómë, meaning fair night, a night of stars with no connotations of gloom or fear. In the battle-cry auta i lómë the night is passing Silm. ch. 20, the night would however seem to refer metaphorically to the reign of Morgoth. As for the gloss, cf. Lómion masc. name "Child of Twilight dusk", the Quenya name Aredhel secretly gave to Maeglin SA. Otherwise lómë is usually defined as "night" Letters:308, LR:41, SD:302 cf.414-15, SA:dú; the Etymologies defines lómë as "Night as phenomenon, night-time, shades of night, Dark" DO3/DŌ, LUM, DOMO, VT45:28, or "night-light" VT45:28, reading of lómë uncertain. In early "Qenya" the gloss was "dusk, gloom, darkness" LT1:255. Cf. lómelindëpl. lómelindi "nightingale" SA:dú, LR:41; SD:302, MR:172, DO3/DŌ, LINsup2/sup, TIN. Derived adjective \#lómëa "gloomy" in Lómëanor "Gloomyland"; see Taurelilómëa-tumbalemorna... -
2 alda
noun "tree" GALAD, GÁLAD, SA, Nam, RGEO:66, LR:41, SD:302, LT1:249, LT2:340, VT39:7, also name of tengwa \#28 Appendix E. Pl. aldar in Narqelion; gen. pl. aldaron "of trees" in Namárië. Etymology of alda, see Letters:426 and UT:266-7. The latter source states that primitive ¤galadā, whence Quenya alda, originally applied to stouter and more spreading trees such as oaks or beeches, while straighter and more slender trees such as birches were called ¤ornē, Quenya ornë - but this distinction was not always observed in Quenya, and it seems that alda became the general word. According to PE17:25, primitive galada sic referred to a plant large and was a general term. Place-name Aldalómë tree-night or tree-shade-night LotR2:III ch. 4, translated in PE17:82; Aldarion masc. name, *"Son of the Trees" Appendix A, Tar-Aldarion a Númenorean King UT:210. Aldaron a name of Oromë Silm; aldinga "tree-top" VT47:28, aldarembina pl. aldarembinë attested adj. tree-tangled, the cognate of Sindarin galadhremminPM:17:26.Aldúya fourth day of the Eldarin six-day week, dedicated to the Trees Appendix D. The word seems to include *Aldu, a dual form referring to the Two Trees. The Númenóreans altered the name to Aldëa presumably *aldajā, referring to one tree the White only. The dual Aldu seems to occur also in Aldudénië "Lament for the Two Trees" a strange word, since Quenya does not permit intervocalic d as in this word perhaps the Vanyarin dialect of Quenya did Silm -
3 ló
1 noun "night, a night" DO3/DŌ, VT45:28 lo 2 prep. from, also used = by introducing the agent after a passive construction: nahtana ló Turin *slain by Túrin VT49:24. A similar and possibly identical form is mentioned in the Etymologies as being somehow related to the ablative ending -llo, but is not there clearly defined VT45:28. At one point, Tolkien suggested that lo rather than the ending -llo was used with proper names lo Manwë rather than Manwello for from Manwë, but this seems to have been a short-lived idea VT49:24. -
4 lúmë
1 noun "time" LU, PE17:168 or "hour", locative lúmessë VT43:34, pl. locative lúmissen at the times VT49:47, allative lúmenna "upon the hour", elided lúmenn' in the greeting elen síla lúmenn' omentielvo "a star shines upon the hour of our meeting", because the next word begins with a similar vowel. The complete form lúmenna omentielvo is found in WJ:367 and Letters:425 footnote. Cf. also the compounds lumenyárë and lúmequenta, q.v.; see also \#sillumë. 2 noun "darkness" one wonders if Tolkien confused lúmë "time, hour" and lómë "night" Markirya -
5 mórë
noun "blackness, dark, night, darkness" MOR, MC:214, also given with a short vowel:morë "dark, darkness" Letters:282. If this is the initial element of Morinehtar "Darkness-slayer" PM:384, 385, it would seem to have the stem-form mori-, though mori- is normally the adjective "dark, black" see below. -
6 Fui
noun "Night" PHUY - variant Hui, which form is probably to be preferred in light of Tolkien's later insight that the related word fuinë see below is actually Telerin, the proper Quenya form being huinë. -
7 ré
noun "day" of the sun, a full 24-hour cycle Appendix D composed of aurë day, daylight and lómë night VT49:45. Short -rë in compounds like Ringarë q.v.. Allative rénna VT49:45. -
8 ando
1 noun "gate", also name of tengwa \#5 AD, Appendix E. A deleted entry in the Etymologies gave Ando Lómen, evidently "Door of Night" VT45:28; notice "Qenya" genitive in -n rather than -o as in LotR-style Quenya 2 adv. "long"; maybe replaced by andavë; see anda VT14:5
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