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on+the+entry+into+force

  • 81 en gran medida

    = broadly, by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, keenly, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree
    Ex. These can be broadly categorised into the following two groups.
    Ex. This has been the case with newspapers which by and large have changed very little over the past century.
    Ex. Fiction classifications are used extensively in public libraries.
    Ex. The computer can greatly assist in thesaurus compilation and updating.
    Ex. Regular overhaul of guiding is important, especially for the new user who may rely heavily upon it.
    Ex. The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.
    Ex. If the report is to a considerable extent in the words of the reporter then entry will be made under the heading for the reporter.
    Ex. UDC recognizes, to a high degree, the value of synthesis in classification.
    Ex. Variations in the extent of the description between a set of entries account to a large extent for the distinction between main, added and unit entries.
    Ex. The importance of the practicum in the curriculum has ebbed and flowed tremendously throughout the history of library education.
    Ex. And with the advent of computers, we have vastly accelerated the pace at which we are proceeding.
    Ex. She is still very much a children's book borrower with a smattering of titles taken from the applied sciences, which in Susan's case meant books on cookery and needlework.
    Ex. Those of us who deal with cooperatively produced catalogs and buy MARC tapes from a vendor will certainly feel the effects of all this keenly.
    Ex. His excellent rapport with Congress was in no small way responsible for the progress made by LC during his administration.
    Ex. Consumer advice centres were not used to any great degree by the working classes or those groups most at risk as consumers -- the elderly, divorced, widowed and separated.
    Ex. In many ways, the order in DC is poor, separating language (400) from literature (800), and history (900) from the other social sciences (300) = En muchos sentidos, el orden de la CD es pobre al separar la lengua (400) de la literatura (800) y la historia (900) de las otras ciencias sociales (300).
    Ex. Only journals published in the USA and devoted exclusively or in large part to the literature of social gerontology are described here.
    Ex. Despite their weight of numbers, nurses have not been accorded a pre-eminent place in hospitals, and in large measure they continue to rely on medical libraries for their information needs.
    Ex. Although it may have taken a little while to find its feet, this collection is now a most significant resource in its own right, due in no small measure by the stimulation provided by Victorian historians.
    Ex. To a great extent, these are self-explanatory reasons.
    Ex. To a large degree, the image an institution creates is determined by the leader who is the directing force of that institution.
    Ex. To a great degree, it is the faculty that make the Stanford psychology program so reputable.
    * * *
    = broadly, by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, keenly, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree

    Ex: These can be broadly categorised into the following two groups.

    Ex: This has been the case with newspapers which by and large have changed very little over the past century.
    Ex: Fiction classifications are used extensively in public libraries.
    Ex: The computer can greatly assist in thesaurus compilation and updating.
    Ex: Regular overhaul of guiding is important, especially for the new user who may rely heavily upon it.
    Ex: The reason for its popularity was largely that it was based upon a principle of conformity in essentials, and freedom in details.
    Ex: If the report is to a considerable extent in the words of the reporter then entry will be made under the heading for the reporter.
    Ex: UDC recognizes, to a high degree, the value of synthesis in classification.
    Ex: Variations in the extent of the description between a set of entries account to a large extent for the distinction between main, added and unit entries.
    Ex: The importance of the practicum in the curriculum has ebbed and flowed tremendously throughout the history of library education.
    Ex: And with the advent of computers, we have vastly accelerated the pace at which we are proceeding.
    Ex: She is still very much a children's book borrower with a smattering of titles taken from the applied sciences, which in Susan's case meant books on cookery and needlework.
    Ex: Those of us who deal with cooperatively produced catalogs and buy MARC tapes from a vendor will certainly feel the effects of all this keenly.
    Ex: His excellent rapport with Congress was in no small way responsible for the progress made by LC during his administration.
    Ex: Consumer advice centres were not used to any great degree by the working classes or those groups most at risk as consumers -- the elderly, divorced, widowed and separated.
    Ex: In many ways, the order in DC is poor, separating language (400) from literature (800), and history (900) from the other social sciences (300) = En muchos sentidos, el orden de la CD es pobre al separar la lengua (400) de la literatura (800) y la historia (900) de las otras ciencias sociales (300).
    Ex: Only journals published in the USA and devoted exclusively or in large part to the literature of social gerontology are described here.
    Ex: Despite their weight of numbers, nurses have not been accorded a pre-eminent place in hospitals, and in large measure they continue to rely on medical libraries for their information needs.
    Ex: Although it may have taken a little while to find its feet, this collection is now a most significant resource in its own right, due in no small measure by the stimulation provided by Victorian historians.
    Ex: To a great extent, these are self-explanatory reasons.
    Ex: To a large degree, the image an institution creates is determined by the leader who is the directing force of that institution.
    Ex: To a great degree, it is the faculty that make the Stanford psychology program so reputable.

    Spanish-English dictionary > en gran medida

  • 82 imponerse

    1 to impose one's authority (a, on)
    2 (obligarse) to force oneself to
    3 (prevalecer) to prevail
    4 (predominar) to become fashionable
    * * *
    * * *
    VPR
    1) (=obligarse) [+ horario, tarea] to set o.s.
    2) (=hacerse respetar) to assert one's authority, assert o.s.

    • imponerse a o sobre algn — to assert one's authority over sb

    3) (=prevalecer) [criterio] to prevail; [moda] to become fashionable
    4) frm (=ser necesario) [cambio] to be needed; [conclusión] to be inescapable
    5) (Dep) (=vencer) to win
    sprint
    6) (=instruirse)

    imponerse en algo — to acquaint o.s. with sth

    7) Méx
    * (=acostumbrarse)
    * * *
    (v.) = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule
    Ex. The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.
    Ex. The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.
    Ex. New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.
    Ex. Native speakers of English use idioms such as ' put your foot down' and 'spill the beans' to label events that are not described literally by the words that make up the idioms.
    Ex. President Eisenhower overruled some of his military commanders in summer 1958, ordering them not to use nuclear weapons against China.
    * * *
    (v.) = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule

    Ex: The emphasis on title entry came from the specialized libraries, primarily the technical libraries, that were small but had the money and the power behind them to see that their view prevails.

    Ex: The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.
    Ex: New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.
    Ex: Native speakers of English use idioms such as ' put your foot down' and 'spill the beans' to label events that are not described literally by the words that make up the idioms.
    Ex: President Eisenhower overruled some of his military commanders in summer 1958, ordering them not to use nuclear weapons against China.

    * * *

    ■imponerse verbo reflexivo
    1 (prevalecer) to prevail: se impuso la sensatez, good sense prevailed
    2 (ser necesario) to be necessary: se impone un cambio de política social, a programme of social change is necessary
    3 (dominar) to impose: se impone a todos los demás, he dominates everybody else
    4 (una carga, un deber) to take on: te impusiste una tarea hercúlea, you took on a Herculean task
    ' imponerse' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    imponer
    English:
    assert
    - catch
    - foot
    - prevail
    * * *
    vpr
    1. [hacerse respetar] to command respect, to show authority;
    trató de imponerse ante sus alumnos she tried to assert her authority over her pupils
    2. [ponerse] [obligación, tarea] to take on;
    me he impuesto una dieta muy estricta I've imposed a very strict diet on myself, I've put myself on a very strict diet;
    me impuse un fuerte ritmo de trabajo I set myself a good pace for my work
    3. [predominar] to prevail;
    esta primavera se impondrán los colores vivos y los vestidos cortos this spring the fashion will be for bright colours and short dresses
    4. [ser necesario] to be necessary;
    se impone una rápida solución al problema a rapid solution to the problem must be found;
    se impone tomar medidas urgentes urgent measures are necessary
    5. [vencer] to win;
    Francia se impuso por dos goles a uno France won by two goals to one;
    se impuso al resto de los corredores she beat the other runners;
    se impuso al esprint he won the sprint for the line;
    al final se impuso la sensatez y dejaron de insultarse common sense finally prevailed and they stopped insulting each other
    * * *
    v/r
    1 ( hacerse respetar) assert o.s.
    2 DEP win
    3 ( prevalecer) prevail
    4 ( ser necesario) be imperative
    5
    :
    imponerse una tarea set o.s. a task
    * * *
    vr
    1) : to take on (a duty)
    2) : to assert oneself
    3) : to prevail
    * * *
    1. (hacerse obedecer) to assert yourself
    2. (superar a alguien) to beat [pt. beat; pp. beaten]
    3. (ganar) to win [pt. & pp. won]
    4. (hacerse popular) to become fashionable [pt. became; pp. become]

    Spanish-English dictionary > imponerse

  • 83 Eintritt

    Eintritt m 1. BÖRSE entry; 2. GEN admission, admittance, entrance, entrance fee • Eintritt frei FREI, GEN admission free • Eintritt verboten GEN no admittance, no entry, keep out!
    * * *
    m 1. < Börse> entry; 2. < Geschäft> admission, admittance, entrance, entrance fee ■ Eintritt frei <Frei, Geschäft> admission free ■ Eintritt verboten < Geschäft> no admittance, no entry, keep out!
    * * *
    Eintritt
    (Anfang) beginning, (Ereignis) coming, (Zulassung) admittance, admission, access, (Zutritt) ingress;
    • bei Eintritt des Erbfalls upon devolution of the estate;
    • bei Eintritt des Todes upon death;
    • bei Eintritt der [Vertrags]bedingung upon the happening of the condition;
    • beim Eintritt eines Schadenfalles at the time (upon the occurrence) of a loss;
    • nach Eintritt der Volljährigkeit after majority;
    • seit Eintritt des Klageanspruchs from the accrual of the cause of action;
    • Eintritt frei, freier Eintritt admission free, free admission;
    • Eintritt einer Bedingung fulfilment of a condition;
    • Eintritt nur aufgrund besonderer Einladung admission by invitation only;
    • Eintritt in ein Geschäft initiation into a business, joining of a firm;
    • Eintritt in eine Laufbahn entering upon a career;
    • später Eintritt in den Markt delayed market entry;
    • Eintritt in die Tagesordnung proceeding to the order of the day;
    • Eintritt eines Teilhabers joining a firm as partner;
    • Eintritt der Volljährigkeit coming of age;
    • Eintritt erlangen to get admission to;
    • freien Eintritt haben to have free entrance, to be admitted gratis;
    • sich gewaltsam Eintritt verschaffen to force one’s entry.

    Business german-english dictionary > Eintritt

  • 84 bryde

    4
    1) лома́ть, разбива́ть
    2) наруша́ть

    brýde sit lǿfte — нару́шить обеща́ние

    brýde med én — порва́ть с кем-л.

    brýde af — прерва́ться; запну́ться

    brýde ind — ворва́ться

    brýde op — взла́мывать

    brýde ud — внеза́пно разрази́ться

    * * *
    breach, break, bridge, contravene, crack, go back on, prise, quarry, rat, rupture, wrestle
    * * *
    vb (brød, brudt)
    ( brække) break;
    ( overvinde) break (down) ( fx resistance);
    ( ikke overholde) break ( fx an agreement, the law, one's promise);
    ( lyset) refract;
    ( kul: udvinde) mine,
    ( hugge løs) hew ( fx the miners hew the coal out of the rock);
    ( sten) quarry;
    ( om søen) break;
    ( afslutte telefonsamtale) ring off, hang up ( fx he hung up on me);
    [ med sb:]
    [ bryde sit hoved (el. sin hjerne) med] rack one's brain(s) about;
    [ det skal du ikke bryde dit lille hoved med] don't bother your little head about that;
    [ bryde sine lænker] break one's chains;
    [ bryde tavsheden] break the silence;
    [ med præp & adv:]
    ( også = standse) break off;
    [ bryde frem] break out;
    [ dagen brød frem] the day broke (el. dawned);
    [ bryde igennem] break through;
    ( om kunstner) (first) make one's name; have one's breakthrough;
    [ bryde ind] break in,
    F force an entry;
    ( i samtale) break in,
    F interpose;
    [ bryde ind i et hus] break into a house;
    ( begynde) break out ( fx firing (, riots) broke out);
    [ uvejret brød løs] the storm broke;
    [ bryde noget løs] break something loose;
    [ bryde med en] break with somebody;
    (dvs nedrive) pull down,
    F demolish;
    (typ) make up ( fx make up a page);
    ( med objekt) break open, force (open) ( fx a door),
    ( brolægning) take up;
    ( uden objekt: om sår) reopen;
    [ selskabet brød op] the party broke up;
    [ bryde sammen] break down ( fx his resistance, (, the negotiations) broke down),
    ( styrte sammen også) collapse ( fx the bridge collapsed);
    ( om person) break down, collapse,
    T crack up;
    ( falde sammen) crumple up;
    (fx af fængsel) break out;
    [ krigen (, ilden) brød ud] the war (, the fire) broke out;
    [ bryde ud i] burst into ( fx laughter, song, tears), break into ( fx
    laughter, song);
    [ med sig:]
    ( sætte pris på) care for, like ( fx do you like that book? he doesn't like children);
    ( tage notits af) pay attention to ( fx he pays no attention to what is said);
    ( tage sig nær) care ( fx I don't care what people say), mind ( fx
    don't mind him, he always complains);
    [ bryd dig ikke om det!] never mind! don't let that worry (el. bother) you!
    (dvs han er ganske ufarlig) don't take any notice of him; don't bother about him;
    (dvs blande dig i) that's none of your business;
    [ bryde sig om at] care to, like to ( fx would you care (el. like) to be seen in his company?);
    ( også) not be keen on ( fx I'm not keen on being seen here);
    (dvs jeg ønsker det ikke) I don't want him to see it; I would rather he didn't see it.

    Danish-English dictionary > bryde

  • 85 implementación

    f.
    implementation, putting into practice, employment, establishment.
    * * *
    femenino ( de medidas) implementation
    * * *
    = deployment, execution, implementation, enablement, delivery.
    Ex. In the context of this report any such policy would have to accept that speedy response to current problems requires the deployment of resources in favour of innovative information-driven programmes.
    Ex. Those are the elements which will contribute directly to the execution of these skills with greater competence.
    Ex. This software is important to the further implementation of the record format, especially in developing countries.
    Ex. The aim was that the edge would come from leveraging its knowledge assets, ie the leadership and expertise of its worldwide work force, through information technology enablement.
    Ex. Entry of number '21' reverses the present delivery status.
    * * *
    femenino ( de medidas) implementation
    * * *
    = deployment, execution, implementation, enablement, delivery.

    Ex: In the context of this report any such policy would have to accept that speedy response to current problems requires the deployment of resources in favour of innovative information-driven programmes.

    Ex: Those are the elements which will contribute directly to the execution of these skills with greater competence.
    Ex: This software is important to the further implementation of the record format, especially in developing countries.
    Ex: The aim was that the edge would come from leveraging its knowledge assets, ie the leadership and expertise of its worldwide work force, through information technology enablement.
    Ex: Entry of number '21' reverses the present delivery status.

    * * *
    A (de medidas) implementation
    B ( Ven) (instalación) installation
    * * *
    implementation
    * * *
    f implementation

    Spanish-English dictionary > implementación

  • 86 World War II

    (1939-1945)
       In the European phase of the war, neutral Portugal contributed more to the Allied victory than historians have acknowledged. Portugal experienced severe pressures to compromise her neutrality from both the Axis and Allied powers and, on several occasions, there were efforts to force Portugal to enter the war as a belligerent. Several factors lent Portugal importance as a neutral. This was especially the case during the period from the fall of France in June 1940 to the Allied invasion and reconquest of France from June to August 1944.
       In four respects, Portugal became briefly a modest strategic asset for the Allies and a war materiel supplier for both sides: the country's location in the southwesternmost corner of the largely German-occupied European continent; being a transport and communication terminus, observation post for spies, and crossroads between Europe, the Atlantic, the Americas, and Africa; Portugal's strategically located Atlantic islands, the Azores, Madeira, and Cape Verde archipelagos; and having important mines of wolfram or tungsten ore, crucial for the war industry for hardening steel.
       To maintain strict neutrality, the Estado Novo regime dominated by Antônio de Oliveira Salazar performed a delicate balancing act. Lisbon attempted to please and cater to the interests of both sets of belligerents, but only to the extent that the concessions granted would not threaten Portugal's security or its status as a neutral. On at least two occasions, Portugal's neutrality status was threatened. First, Germany briefly considered invading Portugal and Spain during 1940-41. A second occasion came in 1943 and 1944 as Great Britain, backed by the United States, pressured Portugal to grant war-related concessions that threatened Portugal's status of strict neutrality and would possibly bring Portugal into the war on the Allied side. Nazi Germany's plan ("Operation Felix") to invade the Iberian Peninsula from late 1940 into 1941 was never executed, but the Allies occupied and used several air and naval bases in Portugal's Azores Islands.
       The second major crisis for Portugal's neutrality came with increasing Allied pressures for concessions from the summer of 1943 to the summer of 1944. Led by Britain, Portugal's oldest ally, Portugal was pressured to grant access to air and naval bases in the Azores Islands. Such bases were necessary to assist the Allies in winning the Battle of the Atlantic, the naval war in which German U-boats continued to destroy Allied shipping. In October 1943, following tedious negotiations, British forces began to operate such bases and, in November 1944, American forces were allowed to enter the islands. Germany protested and made threats, but there was no German attack.
       Tensions rose again in the spring of 1944, when the Allies demanded that Lisbon cease exporting wolfram to Germany. Salazar grew agitated, considered resigning, and argued that Portugal had made a solemn promise to Germany that wolfram exports would be continued and that Portugal could not break its pledge. The Portuguese ambassador in London concluded that the shipping of wolfram to Germany was "the price of neutrality." Fearing that a still-dangerous Germany could still attack Portugal, Salazar ordered the banning of the mining, sale, and exports of wolfram not only to Germany but to the Allies as of 6 June 1944.
       Portugal did not enter the war as a belligerent, and its forces did not engage in combat, but some Portuguese experienced directly or indirectly the impact of fighting. Off Portugal or near her Atlantic islands, Portuguese naval personnel or commercial fishermen rescued at sea hundreds of victims of U-boat sinkings of Allied shipping in the Atlantic. German U-boats sank four or five Portuguese merchant vessels as well and, in 1944, a U-boat stopped, boarded, searched, and forced the evacuation of a Portuguese ocean liner, the Serpa Pinto, in mid-Atlantic. Filled with refugees, the liner was not sunk but several passengers lost their lives and the U-boat kidnapped two of the ship's passengers, Portuguese Americans of military age, and interned them in a prison camp. As for involvement in a theater of war, hundreds of inhabitants were killed and wounded in remote East Timor, a Portuguese colony near Indonesia, which was invaded, annexed, and ruled by Japanese forces between February 1942 and August 1945. In other incidents, scores of Allied military planes, out of fuel or damaged in air combat, crashed or were forced to land in neutral Portugal. Air personnel who did not survive such crashes were buried in Portuguese cemeteries or in the English Cemetery, Lisbon.
       Portugal's peripheral involvement in largely nonbelligerent aspects of the war accelerated social, economic, and political change in Portugal's urban society. It strengthened political opposition to the dictatorship among intellectual and working classes, and it obliged the regime to bolster political repression. The general economic and financial status of Portugal, too, underwent improvements since creditor Britain, in order to purchase wolfram, foods, and other materials needed during the war, became indebted to Portugal. When Britain repaid this debt after the war, Portugal was able to restore and expand its merchant fleet. Unlike most of Europe, ravaged by the worst war in human history, Portugal did not suffer heavy losses of human life, infrastructure, and property. Unlike even her neighbor Spain, badly shaken by its terrible Civil War (1936-39), Portugal's immediate postwar condition was more favorable, especially in urban areas, although deep-seated poverty remained.
       Portugal experienced other effects, especially during 1939-42, as there was an influx of about a million war refugees, an infestation of foreign spies and other secret agents from 60 secret intelligence services, and the residence of scores of international journalists who came to report the war from Lisbon. There was also the growth of war-related mining (especially wolfram and tin). Portugal's media eagerly reported the war and, by and large, despite government censorship, the Portuguese print media favored the Allied cause. Portugal's standard of living underwent some improvement, although price increases were unpopular.
       The silent invasion of several thousand foreign spies, in addition to the hiring of many Portuguese as informants and spies, had fascinating outcomes. "Spyland" Portugal, especially when Portugal was a key point for communicating with occupied Europe (1940-44), witnessed some unusual events, and spying for foreigners at least briefly became a national industry. Until mid-1944, when Allied forces invaded France, Portugal was the only secure entry point from across the Atlantic to Europe or to the British Isles, as well as the escape hatch for refugees, spies, defectors, and others fleeing occupied Europe or Vichy-controlled Morocco, Tunisia, and Algeria. Through Portugal by car, ship, train, or scheduled civil airliner one could travel to and from Spain or to Britain, or one could leave through Portugal, the westernmost continental country of Europe, to seek refuge across the Atlantic in the Americas.
       The wartime Portuguese scene was a colorful melange of illegal activities, including espionage, the black market, war propaganda, gambling, speculation, currency counterfeiting, diamond and wolfram smuggling, prostitution, and the drug and arms trade, and they were conducted by an unusual cast of characters. These included refugees, some of whom were spies, smugglers, diplomats, and business people, many from foreign countries seeking things they could find only in Portugal: information, affordable food, shelter, and security. German agents who contacted Allied sailors in the port of Lisbon sought to corrupt and neutralize these men and, if possible, recruit them as spies, and British intelligence countered this effort. Britain's MI-6 established a new kind of "safe house" to protect such Allied crews from German espionage and venereal disease infection, an approved and controlled house of prostitution in Lisbon's bairro alto district.
       Foreign observers and writers were impressed with the exotic, spy-ridden scene in Lisbon, as well as in Estoril on the Sun Coast (Costa do Sol), west of Lisbon harbor. What they observed appeared in noted autobiographical works and novels, some written during and some after the war. Among notable writers and journalists who visited or resided in wartime Portugal were Hungarian writer and former communist Arthur Koestler, on the run from the Nazi's Gestapo; American radio broadcaster-journalist Eric Sevareid; novelist and Hollywood script-writer Frederick Prokosch; American diplomat George Kennan; Rumanian cultural attache and later scholar of mythology Mircea Eliade; and British naval intelligence officer and novelist-to-be Ian Fleming. Other notable visiting British intelligence officers included novelist Graham Greene; secret Soviet agent in MI-6 and future defector to the Soviet Union Harold "Kim" Philby; and writer Malcolm Muggeridge. French letters were represented by French writer and airman, Antoine Saint-Exupery and French playwright, Jean Giroudoux. Finally, Aquilino Ribeiro, one of Portugal's premier contemporary novelists, wrote about wartime Portugal, including one sensational novel, Volframio, which portrayed the profound impact of the exploitation of the mineral wolfram on Portugal's poor, still backward society.
       In Estoril, Portugal, the idea for the world's most celebrated fictitious spy, James Bond, was probably first conceived by Ian Fleming. Fleming visited Portugal several times after 1939 on Naval Intelligence missions, and later he dreamed up the James Bond character and stories. Background for the early novels in the James Bond series was based in part on people and places Fleming observed in Portugal. A key location in Fleming's first James Bond novel, Casino Royale (1953) is the gambling Casino of Estoril. In addition, one aspect of the main plot, the notion that a spy could invent "secret" intelligence for personal profit, was observed as well by the British novelist and former MI-6 officer, while engaged in operations in wartime Portugal. Greene later used this information in his 1958 spy novel, Our Man in Havana, as he observed enemy agents who fabricated "secrets" for money.
       Thus, Portugal's World War II experiences introduced the country and her people to a host of new peoples, ideas, products, and influences that altered attitudes and quickened the pace of change in this quiet, largely tradition-bound, isolated country. The 1943-45 connections established during the Allied use of air and naval bases in Portugal's Azores Islands were a prelude to Portugal's postwar membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > World War II

  • 87 точка

    dot, period вчт., full point полигр., point, site, spot, ( знак препинания) full stop
    * * *
    то́чка ж.
    1. мат. point
    в то́чке — at (the) point …
    взять отме́тку то́чки геод. — take a point, determine [establish] the elevation of a point
    исходи́ть из то́чки — issue [radiate, extend, emanate] from a point
    переводи́ть то́чку из положе́ния x0 в положе́ние x1 киб. — steer x0 to x1
    с вы́кинутой то́чкой — punctured (e. g., of an interval)
    4. ( затачивание) grinding, sharpening
    то́чка аэросни́мка, гла́вная — principal point of an aerial photograph
    находи́ть гла́вную то́чку аэросни́мка — locate the principal point of an aerial photograph
    ба́зисная то́чка — base mark, base point
    барометри́ческая то́чка — barometrical (levelling) point
    бесконе́чно удалё́нная то́чка — point at infinity, infinite point, infinity
    взаи́мно обра́тная то́чка — inverse point
    взаи́мно сопряжё́нная то́чка — conjugate point
    то́чка визи́рования — point of sight, aiming [bearing, sighting] point
    внеосева́я то́чка — extra-axis point
    то́чка воды́, тройна́я — triple point of water
    то́чка воспламене́ния — ignition point
    то́чка вспы́шки — flash point
    то́чка вхо́да в програ́мму или подпрогра́мму вчт. — entry point to a program or a subprogram
    то́чка вы́хода на орби́ту — point of injection into orbit
    гла́вная то́чка — principal point
    диакрити́ческая то́чка ( на кривой намагничивания) — diacritical point
    то́чка зажига́ния — firing point
    то́чка заме́ра — measuring point; measuring station
    то́чка замерза́ния — freezing point
    то́чка засто́я мех. — stagnation point
    то́чка затвердева́ния — solidification point
    то́чка затвердева́ния зо́лота — gold point
    то́чка затвердева́ния серебра́ — silver point
    то́чка зени́та — zenith point
    зерка́льная то́чка — mirror point
    то́чка зре́ния — point of view, standpoint
    иденти́чная то́чка топ. — conjugate [homologous image, matching] point
    то́чка изло́ма криво́й — breakpoint
    изобража́ющая то́чка — representative point
    изоли́рованная то́чка — isolated point, acnode
    то́чка испаре́ния — evaporating [vaporization] point
    исхо́дная то́чка — datum [reference] point, origin; геод., топ. main base, head-of-the-line, initial [starting] point
    кардина́льная то́чка опт. — cardinal point
    то́чка каса́ния — point of tangency
    то́чка каса́ния Земли́ ( самолетом) — touch-down point
    то́чка кипе́ния — boiling point
    повыша́ть то́чку кипе́ния — elevate the boiling point (of …)
    пони́жать то́чку кипе́ния — depress the boiling point (of …)
    то́чка кипе́ния, нача́льная — initial boiling point
    то́чка конверге́нции геод., картогр. — convergence point
    конденсацио́нная то́чка — condensation point
    коне́чная то́чка
    1. геод., топ. finishing [terminal] point
    2. ( титрования) end point
    то́чка конта́кта — contact point
    контро́льная то́чка — check point
    кра́тная то́чка — multiple point
    крити́ческая то́чка
    1. critical point
    2. аргд. stagnation point
    крити́ческая то́чка при охлажде́нии метал. — Ar -point
    то́чка Кюри́, магни́тная — Curie point, magnetic transition temperature
    то́чка магистра́ли, нача́льная геод. — initial mark of the base (line)
    материа́льная то́чка — material point, particle
    мё́ртвая то́чка
    1. ( трубопровода) anchoring point
    мё́ртвая, ве́рхняя то́чка — top dead centre
    мё́ртвая, ни́жняя то́чка — bottom dead centre
    то́чка минима́льного подхо́да — the closest point of approach
    то́чка ми́нимума то́ка ( туннельного диода) — valley point
    то́чка наблюде́ния геод., топ. — point of observation, point of sight, point of view, aiming point
    то́чка нади́ра — nadir point, photographic nadir
    то́чка насыще́ния — saturation point
    нейтра́льная то́чка — neutral point
    то́чка неопределё́нности мат. — ambiguous point
    неосо́бая то́чка мат. — regular [nonsingular] point
    нивели́рная то́чка — point of level(ling), level(l)ing point
    нулева́я то́чка — null [zero] point
    нулева́я, иску́сственная то́чка эл. — artificial earthing point
    опо́рная то́чка — (point of) control
    опо́рная, высо́тная то́чка — vertical control point
    опо́рная, пла́новая то́чка — horizontal [plan] control point
    то́чка опо́ры — point of support, point of bearing, supporting point, fulcrum
    то́чка осажде́ния — precipitation point
    осо́бая то́чка мат. — singular point, singularity
    то́чка отбо́ра электропита́ния (особ. для бытовых приборов) — convenience outlet
    отождествлё́нная то́чка — conjugate [homologous image, matching] point
    то́чка отры́ва пото́ка аргд. — separation [break-away] point
    то́чка переги́ба криво́й — inflection point, point of inflection
    то́чка пересече́ния — intersection point, cross-point, point of intersection
    то́чка перехо́да — transition point
    то́чка перехо́да в жи́дкую фа́зу — liquefaction point
    то́чка плавле́ния — melting [fusion] point
    то́чка поворо́та — turning point
    пограни́чная то́чка — boundary point
    то́чка подключе́ния ( в теории цепей) — terminal
    то́чка поко́я — stationary [rest] point, point of rest
    полигонометри́ческая то́чка — transit [traverse, polygonometric] point
    то́чка полови́нной мо́щности — half-power point
    то́чка помутне́ния — cloud point
    потенциа́льно заземлё́нная то́чка — брит. virtual earth; амер. virtual ground
    то́чка превраще́ния — transformation point
    то́чка привя́зки геод., топ. — point of reference, junction [tie] point
    то́чка приложе́ния нагру́зки — load point
    то́чка приложе́ния подъё́мной си́лы — lift centre, centre of lift
    то́чка приложе́ния си́лы — point of application, force point
    рабо́чая то́чка ( на характеристике радиолампы) — operating [quiescent, Q] point
    то́чка равнове́сия — equilibrium point
    то́чка разветвле́ний — branch point; ( на структурных схемах систем регулирования) (data) take-off point
    то́чка разветвле́ния схе́мы — junction point of a network
    то́чка размягче́ния — softening point
    то́чка разры́ва непреры́вности аргд. — discontinuity (point)
    ра́стровая то́чка полигр. — screen [half-tone] dot
    то́чка ре́перная то́чка
    1. datum [reference] point
    2. ( термометра) fixed point
    то́чка росы́ — dew point
    сварна́я то́чка — spot weld, weld spot
    то́чка сво́да, вы́сшая — roof crown
    седлова́я то́чка мат. — saddle point
    то́чка сма́зки — lubrication point
    то́чка с нулевы́м потенциа́лом — point at zero potential, datum point
    соотве́тственная то́чка топ. — conjugate [homologous image, matching] point
    сопряжё́нная то́чка — conjugate point
    сре́дняя то́чка — midpoint
    сре́дняя то́чка на обмо́тке (напр. трансформатора) — centre tap
    то́чка сры́ва пото́ка аргд. — separation [burble] point
    то́чка стеклова́ния — glass-transition point
    то́чка стоя́ния геод., топ. — point of observation, point of sight, point of view, aiming point
    сумми́рующая то́чка ( в операционном усилителе) — summing junction
    то́чка схо́да мат. — vanishing point
    счисли́мая то́чка навиг. — dead-reckoning [D.R.] position
    то́чка та́яния — melting point
    то́чка теку́чести — flow point
    тройна́я то́чка — triple point
    узлова́я то́чка мат. — nodal point, node
    устано́вочная то́чка — work point
    то́чка шарни́ра — hinge point
    эвтекти́ческая то́чка — eutectic point
    эквивале́нтная то́чка ( в титровании) — equivalence point

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > точка

  • 88 ἔξωθεν

    ἔξωθεν adv. of place (s. prec. entry; Aeschyl., Hdt.+).
    ① pert. to derivation from a source that is outside, from outside
    ⓐ used as adv. (Hierocles 7 p. 430 ἡ ἔ. βία=force from the outside; Judg 12:9; Jdth 13:1; Ath., R. 53, 8 τῆς ἔ. ἀνάγκης) τὸ ἔ. εἰσπορευόμενον what goes into (a person) fr. the outside Mk 7:18.
    ⓑ funct. as prep. w. gen. (Trag., X. et al.) from outside ἔ. τ. ἀνθρώπου εἰσπορευόμενον εἰς αὐτόν Mk 7:15.
    ② pert. to a position that is beyond a particular area, outside
    ⓐ (Dio Chrys. 17 [34], 21; 67 [17], 1; PFlor 50, 99; Ex 26:35 al.; Jos., Bell. 5, 201, Vi. 118 ἔ. τῆς κώμης; TestZeb 3:6) ἔ. τῆς πόλεως (Aeneas Tact. 951; TestJob 24:1) Rv 14:20. ἡ αὐλὴ ἡ ἔ. τοῦ ναοῦ the court outside the temple 11:2a. οὐθὲν ἔ. ἐστιν τῆς ἀληθείας nothing is apart fr. the truth Hv 3, 4, 3.
    ⓑ as contrast to ἔσωθεν (Aeneas Tact. 1331; Diocles 141 p. 178, 13; Gen 6:14; Ex 25:11 al.; PGM 5, 307; Just., A I, 16, 13 and D. 35, 3 [cp. Mt 7:15]; Tat. 22, 1; Ath. 25, 3) Mt 23:27f; 2 Cor 7:5; Rv 5:1 v.l. (Plut., Dio 972 [31, 2] μία [sc. ἐπιστολή] δʼ ἦν ἐπιγεγραμμένη); IRo 3:2; Agr 25b.
    ③ pert. to a position located on a surface, having to do w. the outside, the external, as substitute for an adj. (Demosth. 18, 9 οἱ ἔ. λόγοι; 4 Macc 6:34; 18:2; Jos., Ant. 14, 477) ὁ ἔ. κόσμος external adornment 1 Pt 3:3; ἡ ἔ. ἐπιφάνεια the outer surface of the eyes of Judas, which were obscured by his swollen features Papias (3:2).—As subst. w. art. τὸ ἔξωθεν the outside (SIG 813a, 6; Ezk 41:17) Mt 23:25; Lk 11:39f.
    ④ pert. to a position outside an area or limits as result of an action, outward, out ἔκβαλε ἔ. throw out= leave out (ἐκβάλλω 4) Rv 11:2b.
    ⑤ pert. to noninclusion in a group, on the outside, as subst. w. art. οἱ ἔ. those on the outside i.e. non-Christians 1 Ti 3:7; Mk 4:11 v.l. (cp. Hdt. 9, 5; Diod S 19, 70, 3; Himerius, Or. [Ecl.] 5, 18; Celsus 3, 14; Jos., Bell. 4, 179, Ant. 15, 316).—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἔξωθεν

  • 89 Bericht

    Bericht m 1. COMP report; 2. GEN report, account, return; 3. MEDIA write-up; 4. RECHT report, statement • Bericht erstatten GEN report • Berichten zufolge KOMM as reported (in einem Dokument, in den Medien) • einen Bericht vorlegen GEN issue a report, present a report, submit a report • laut Bericht von GEN as per advice from, as per advice of
    * * *
    m 1. < Comp> report; 2. < Geschäft> report, account, return; 3. < Medien> write-up; 4. < Recht> report, statement ■ Bericht erstatten < Geschäft> report ■ Berichten zufolge < Komm> in einem Dokument, in den Medien as reported ■ einen Bericht über die Vermögenslage vorlegen < Finanz> submit a statement of one's affairs ■ einen Bericht vorlegen < Geschäft> issue a report, present a report, submit a report
    * * *
    Bericht
    report, account, story, statement, notice, (Protokoll) record, minutes, (Unterrichtung) information, advice;
    • laut Bericht as per advice, as advised [by];
    • mangels Berichts for want of advice, (Wechselvermerk) no advice;
    • ohne Bericht (Wechsel) without advice;
    • abgehender Bericht outgoing dispatch;
    • amtlicher Bericht official statement, return;
    • ausstehender Bericht report yet to come;
    • detaillierter Bericht circumstantial account;
    • entstellter Bericht garbled account;
    • ganzseitiger Bericht report covering a whole page;
    • gefälschter Bericht fabricated account;
    • gefärbter Bericht colo(u)red report;
    • gegenteilige Berichte reports to the contrary;
    • halbseitiger Bericht report covering half a page;
    • laufender Bericht running commentary;
    • objektiver Bericht unbiassed report;
    • offizieller Bericht official bulletin;
    • ungefärbter Bericht unvarnished report;
    • vollständiger Bericht account given in full;
    • vorläufiger Bericht interim report;
    • zeitgenössischer Bericht temporary record of events;
    • zusammenfassender (zusammengefasster) Bericht survey, consolidated (comprehensive) report, summary account;
    • Bericht eines Arbeitsstabes task-force report;
    • Bericht aus dem Ausland report (advice) from abroad;
    • Bericht über die staatlichen Beihilfen in der Union survey on state aid in the Union;
    • Bericht der Buchprüfer auditors’ report;
    • Bericht über die Einnahmen- und Ausgabenentwicklung income and expenditure account;
    • Bericht der Geschäftsführung management report;
    • Bericht über das Geschäftsjahr annual report;
    • Bericht des Handelsministeriums Commerce Department Report (US);
    • Bericht über die Konkursabwicklung statement of proceedings;
    • Bericht einer Kreditauskunftei mercantile (agency) report;
    • Bericht eines Sachverständigen expert’s report;
    • Bericht über eine Sitzung minutes of a meeting;
    • Bericht des Treuhänders trust report;
    • Bericht über den Stand der Arbeitslosigkeit im Jahr 2002 unemployment survey 2002;
    • Bericht über die Vermögenslage financial report (statement, status), statement of affairs;
    • Bericht des Wirtschaftsministeriums Commerce Department Report (US);
    • Bericht des Wirtschaftsprüfers auditor’s report;
    • spaltenlange Berichte in den Zeitungen newspaper reports covering several columns;
    • täglicher Bericht der Zollbehörde customs bill of entry;
    • Bericht abfassen to prepare (draw up) a report;
    • in einem Bericht mit aufnehmen to include in a report;
    • Bericht einhellig billigen to be unanimous in their approval of a report;
    • Bericht auf den neusten Stand bringen to bring a report up to date;
    • Bericht zur Vorlesung bringen to read a report [to the meeting];
    • Bericht einreichen to submit (file) a report;
    • Bericht erstatten to render an account, to give a report, to give account, to cover (coll.);
    • Bericht über etw. erstatten to cover s. th.;
    • detaillierten Bericht geben to go into particulars;
    • Bericht in Umlauf setzen to give currency to a report;
    • Bericht vorlegen to submit a report.

    Business german-english dictionary > Bericht

  • 90 παγίς

    παγίς, ίδος, ἡ (πήγνυμι, cp. prec. entry; Aristoph. et al.; pap, LXX; En 103:8) prim. ‘trap, snare’.
    ① a device used to catch animals, trap, snare (Aristoph., Aves 527, Ranae 115; Anth. Pal. 6, 109; Pr 6:5; 7:23; Eccl 9:12) ὡς π. like a trap, i.e. unexpectedly Lk 21:35. As a piece of equipment for a bird-catcher (Aesop, Fab. 323 P.=152 Babr; cp. 13 L-P.) Mt 10:29 read for ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν by Orig. et al. (Tdf. app.).
    ② that which causes one to be suddenly endangered or unexpectedly brought under control of a hostile force, trap, snare, fig. ext. of 1 (Aristoph. et al.; LXX): γενηθήτω ἡ τράπεζα αὐτῶν εἰς παγίδα let their table become a snare (to them) Ro 11:9 (Ps 68:23). παγὶς θανάτου a deadly snare (Tob 14:10a; Ps 17:6): of being double-tongued D 2:4; B 19:7 Funk; of the mouth gener. B 19:8 (cp. Pr 11:9; 18:7). ἐμπίπτειν εἰς παγίδα fall into the snare (Tob 14:10b; Pr 12:13; Sir 9:3): abs. εἰς πειρασμὸν καὶ παγίδα καὶ ἐπιθυμίας 1 Ti 6:9. τοῦ διαβόλου 3:7. ἀνανήφω ἐκ τῆς διαβόλου παγίδος 2 Ti 2:26; s. ἀνανήφω.—IScheftelowitz, Das Schlingen u. Netzmotiv 1912.—DELG s.v. πήγνυμι. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παγίς

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