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1 break
[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) rozbít, rozlomit2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomit, odtrhnout3) (to make or become unusable.) rozbít (se), porouchat (se), pokazit (se)4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) (z)rušit, nedodržet5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) překonat6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) přerušit7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) přerušit8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznámit9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutovat10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) zmírnit11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) propuknout2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) pauza2) (a change: a break in the weather.) změna3) (an opening.) otvor, průlom4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) šance•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) křehké zboží- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it* * *• zlomit• přelom• přestávka• lom• lámat• break/broke/broken -
2 break the ice
(to overcome the first shyness etc: Let's break the ice by inviting our new neighbours for a meal.) prolomit ledy* * *• zmenšit napětí• prolomit napětí -
3 break in(to)
1) (to enter (a house etc) by force or unexpectedly (noun break-in: The Smiths have had two break-ins recently).) vloupat se2) (to interrupt (someone's conversation etc).) přerušit -
4 break in(to)
1) (to enter (a house etc) by force or unexpectedly (noun break-in: The Smiths have had two break-ins recently).) vloupat se2) (to interrupt (someone's conversation etc).) přerušit -
5 break up
1) (to divide, separate or break into pieces: He broke up the old furniture and burnt it; John and Mary broke up (= separated from each other) last week.) rozbít, rozlámat; rozejít se2) (to finish or end: The meeting broke up at 4.40.) skončit* * *• ukončit• přerušit zápas• rozbít• rozpustit -
6 break away
(to escape from control: The dog broke away from its owner.) utrhnout se, vytrhnout se* * *• ulomit se• rozejít se• odtrhnout se -
7 break down
1) (to use force on (a door etc) to cause it to open.) vyrazit, rozrazit2) (to stop working properly: My car has broken down.) porouchat se3) (to fail: The talks have broken down.) ztroskotat4) (to be overcome with emotion: She broke down and wept.) zhroutit se* * *• zhroutit se• zlomit• zbořit• porouchat se• selhat• rozpadnout se• rozbít se• rozčlenit• rozepsat• rozměnit peníze• strhnout• neuspět• chemicky rozložit• bořit -
8 break loose
(to escape from control: The dog has broken loose.) utrhnout se, utéct* * *• vytrhnout se -
9 break off
(to stop: She broke off in the middle of a sentence.) odmlčet se, zarazit (se)* * *• ulomit• zrušit• přerušit• olámat• odlomit -
10 break new ground
(to deal with a subject for the first time.) vkročit na neobdělanou půdu -
11 break the bank
• utratit všechny úspory -
12 break the law
• porušit zákon -
13 break the record
• překonat rekord -
14 break the silence
• proztradit tajemství• říci pravdu -
15 make a break for it
(to make an (attempt to) escape: When the guard is not looking, make a break for it.) dát se na útěk -
16 crack
[kræk] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) break partly without falling to pieces: The window cracked down the middle.) prasknout2) (to break (open): He cracked the peanuts between his finger and thumb.) rozlousknout3) (to make a sudden sharp sound of breaking: The twig cracked as I stepped on it.) zapraskat4) (to make (a joke): He's always cracking jokes.) dělat, vykládat5) (to open (a safe) by illegal means.) vyloupit6) (to solve (a code).) rozluštit7) (to give in to torture or similar pressures: The spy finally cracked under their questioning and told them everything he knew.) zlomit se2. noun1) (a split or break: There's a crack in this cup.) prasklina2) (a narrow opening: The door opened a crack.) škvíra3) (a sudden sharp sound: the crack of whip.) prásknutí4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) lupnutí, klapnutí5) (a joke: He made a crack about my big feet.) vtipná poznámka6) (a very addictive drug: He died of too much crack with alcohol) derivát kokainu, crack3. adjective(expert: a crack racing-driver.) odborník, expert- cracked- crackdown
- cracker
- crackers
- crack a book
- crack down on
- crack down
- get cracking
- have a crack at
- have a crack* * *• třesk• prasknout• prasklina -
17 split
[split] 1. verbpresent participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) štípat (se); roztrhnout2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) rozdělit2. noun(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) prasklina- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits* * *• prasklina• rozpolcený• roztrhnutý• rozštěpený• rozdělený• rozdělit• split/split/split• nesoulad -
18 collapse
[kə'læps]1) (to fall down and break into pieces: The bridge collapsed under the weight of the traffic.) zřítit se2) ((of a person) to fall down especially unconscious, because of illness, shock etc: She collapsed with a heart attack.) zhroutit se3) (to break down, fail: The talks between the two countries have collapsed.) ztroskotat4) (to fold up or to (cause to) come to pieces (intentionally): Do these chairs collapse?) složit•* * *• zával• zhroucení• zborcení• kolaps -
19 dash
[dæʃ] 1. verb1) (to move with speed and violence: A man dashed into a shop.) uhánět2) (to knock, throw etc violently, especially so as to break: He dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.) mrštit; roztříštit3) (to bring down suddenly and violently or to make very depressed: Our hopes were dashed.) zmařit2. noun1) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) úprk, sprint2) (a small amount of something, especially liquid: whisky with a dash of soda.) kapka3) ((in writing) a short line (-) to show a break in a sentence etc.) pomlčka4) (energy and enthusiasm: All his activities showed the same dash and spirit.) verva•- dashing- dash off* * *• úprk• pomlčka• příměs• pádit• honit se• hnát se• kapka• čára• běh -
20 breach
См. также в других словарях:
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