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on+the+basis+of

  • 141 lay

    1. lay [leɪ] adj
    attr, inv
    1) ( not professional) laienhaft;
    to the \lay mind für den Laien;
    in \lay terms laienhaft
    2) ( not clergy) weltlich, Laien-;
    \lay preacher Laienprediger m
    2. lay [leɪ] pt of → lie
    3. lay [leɪ] n
    1) ( general appearance) Lage f;
    the \lay of the land ( fig) die Lage;
    to ascertain [or spy out] the \lay of the land die Lage sondieren
    2) ( layer) Lage f, Schicht f
    3) (fam!: sexual intercourse) Nummer f ( derb)
    to be an easy \lay leicht zu haben sein ( fam)
    to be a good \lay gut im Bett sein ( fam)
    4) ( period for producing eggs) Legezeit f;
    to be in \lay Legezeit haben vt <laid, laid>
    1) ( spread)
    to \lay sth on [or over] sth etw auf etw akk legen [o über etw akk breiten];
    she laid newspaper over the floor sie deckte den Fußboden mit Zeitungen ab
    2) ( place)
    to \lay sth somewhere etw irgendwohin legen;
    he laid his arm along the back of the sofa er legte seinen Arm auf den Sofarücken;
    \lay your coats on the bed legt eure Mäntel auf dem Bett ab;
    to \lay the blame on sb ( fig) jdn für etw akk verantwortlich machen;
    to \lay emphasis [or stress] on sth etw betonen
    3) ( put down)
    to \lay sth etw verlegen;
    to \lay bricks mauern;
    to \lay a cable/ carpet ein Kabel/einen Teppich verlegen;
    to \lay the foundations of a building das Fundament für ein Gebäude legen;
    to \lay the foundations [or basis] for sth ( fig) das Fundament zu etw dat legen;
    to \lay plaster Verputz auftragen
    4) ( prepare)
    to \lay sth etw herrichten; bomb, fire etw legen; the table decken;
    to \lay plans Pläne schmieden;
    to \lay a trail eine Spur legen;
    to \lay a trap [for sb] [jdm] eine Falle stellen
    5) ( render)
    to \lay sth bare [or flat] etw offenlegen;
    to \lay sb bare [or flat] jdn bloßstellen;
    to \lay sb low boxing (dated) jdn außer Gefecht setzen;
    to \lay sb/ sth open to an attack/ to criticism jdn/etw einem Angriff/der Kritik aussetzen;
    to \lay sb/ sth open to ridicule jdn/etw der Lächerlichkeit preisgeben;
    to \lay waste the land das Land verwüsten
    6) ( deposit)
    to \lay an egg ein Ei legen
    7) ( wager)
    to \lay sth etw setzen [o verwetten];
    to \lay an amount on sth einen Geldbetrag auf etw akk setzen;
    to \lay a bet on sth auf etw akk wetten;
    to \lay sb ten to one that... mit jdm zehn zu eins darum wetten, dass...;
    to \lay one's life/ shirt on sth sein Leben/letztes Hemd auf etw akk verwetten
    8) ( present)
    to \lay sth before sb jdm etw vorlegen, etw vor jdn bringen;
    to \lay one's case before sb/ sth jdm/etw sein Anliegen unterbreiten
    9) ( assert)
    to \lay a charge against sb gegen jdn Anklage erheben;
    to \lay claim to sth auf etw akk Anspruch erheben
    to \lay an ace/ a queen ein Ass/eine Königin legen
    to \lay sb jdn umlegen (sl); [o ( derb) aufs Kreuz legen];
    to get laid flachgelegt werden (sl)
    PHRASES:
    to \lay sth at sb's door (esp Brit, Aus) jdn für etw akk verantwortlich machen;
    to \lay sb's fears to rest jds Ängste zerstreuen;
    to \lay [so much as] a finger [or hand] on sb jdn [auch nur] berühren;
    to \lay a ghost einen [bösen] Geist beschwören [o bannen];
    to \lay the ghosts of the past Vergangenheitsbewältigung betreiben;
    to \lay hands on sb Hand an jdn legen;
    to \lay one's hands on sth einer S. gen habhaft werden ( geh)
    I'll see if I can \lay my hands on a copy for you ich schau mal, ob ich eine Kopie für dich ergattern kann ( fam)
    to \lay sth on the line etw riskieren [o aufs Spiel setzen];
    to \lay it on the line for sb ( fam) es jdm klipp und klar sagen ( fam)
    to \lay sb to rest ( euph) jdn zur letzten Ruhe betten ( euph) ( geh)
    to \lay sth to rest fears, suspicions etw beschwichtigen;
    to \lay sth on the table ( present for discussion) etw auf den Tisch [o ( fam)
    aufs Tapet] bringen;
    (Am) ( suspend discussion of) etw aufschieben;
    to \lay it [or sth] on [a bit thick [or with a trowel]] etwas übertreiben [o ( fam) zu dick auftragen] vi <laid, laid> hen [Eier] legen

    English-German students dictionary > lay

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