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  • 101 בבוייא

    בָּבוּיָיאf. (v. preced.) prop. mirror, hence (from its shape) a musical instrument, a little drum, tympanum (used at orgies, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tympanum). Y.Taan.I, 64b bot.

    Jewish literature > בבוייא

  • 102 בָּבוּיָיא

    בָּבוּיָיאf. (v. preced.) prop. mirror, hence (from its shape) a musical instrument, a little drum, tympanum (used at orgies, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tympanum). Y.Taan.I, 64b bot.

    Jewish literature > בָּבוּיָיא

  • 103 בדיד

    בָּדִידm. ( בדד) digging instrument, spade, mattock. Kel. XXIX, 7 יד הב׳ the handle of a spade.Pl. בְּדִידִין. Ylamd. Shlaḥ quot. in Ar. ב׳ בברזל (?). 2) rut, cavity (cmp. next w.).Pl. as above. M. Kat. 4b; Tosef. ib. I, 2; ib. Shebi.I, 7 ב׳ שבעיקריוכ׳ the cuts around the roots of trees; v. אוּגְיָה.

    Jewish literature > בדיד

  • 104 בָּדִיד

    בָּדִידm. ( בדד) digging instrument, spade, mattock. Kel. XXIX, 7 יד הב׳ the handle of a spade.Pl. בְּדִידִין. Ylamd. Shlaḥ quot. in Ar. ב׳ בברזל (?). 2) rut, cavity (cmp. next w.).Pl. as above. M. Kat. 4b; Tosef. ib. I, 2; ib. Shebi.I, 7 ב׳ שבעיקריוכ׳ the cuts around the roots of trees; v. אוּגְיָה.

    Jewish literature > בָּדִיד

  • 105 בטנון

    בָּטְנוֹןm. ( בטן) a musical instrument, a sort of bagpipe; (oth. opin.) cittern fastened around the body; (oth. opin.) workingmans pinafore. Kel. XV, 6 (Ar. בטנים, oth. vers. בטונין, בטינין, v. Ar. Compl. ed. Koh. s. v.).

    Jewish literature > בטנון

  • 106 בָּטְנוֹן

    בָּטְנוֹןm. ( בטן) a musical instrument, a sort of bagpipe; (oth. opin.) cittern fastened around the body; (oth. opin.) workingmans pinafore. Kel. XV, 6 (Ar. בטנים, oth. vers. בטונין, בטינין, v. Ar. Compl. ed. Koh. s. v.).

    Jewish literature > בָּטְנוֹן

  • 107 גדידה

    גְּדִידָהf. (גָּדַד I Hithpa.) 1) incision in the flesh, wounding. Kidd.35b או אינו אלא (אף) לג׳ perhaps the exemption of females (intimated by בנים Deut. 14:1) refers (also) to the law forbidding incisions? Ib. שריטה וג׳ אחת היא sritah and gdidah are legally the same. Macc.21a שריטה ביד וג׳ בכלי sritah is done with the hand (nails), gdidah with an instrument. 2) cutting dates, v. גְּדִירָה.

    Jewish literature > גדידה

  • 108 גְּדִידָה

    גְּדִידָהf. (גָּדַד I Hithpa.) 1) incision in the flesh, wounding. Kidd.35b או אינו אלא (אף) לג׳ perhaps the exemption of females (intimated by בנים Deut. 14:1) refers (also) to the law forbidding incisions? Ib. שריטה וג׳ אחת היא sritah and gdidah are legally the same. Macc.21a שריטה ביד וג׳ בכלי sritah is done with the hand (nails), gdidah with an instrument. 2) cutting dates, v. גְּדִירָה.

    Jewish literature > גְּדִידָה

  • 109 גודש

    גּוֹדֶשm. ( גדש) the heap, the top over the level of a dry measure. Zeb.62b כמחק ג׳ סאה as thick as the instrument for striking off the top of a Sah. Men.IX, 5 (90a) היה גוֹדְשָׁהּ לתוכה (Var. גָדְשָׁהּ) its heap was added to the measure, i. e. the additional quantity forming the top of other measures, was contained in the Highpriests measure which was so much larger.

    Jewish literature > גודש

  • 110 גּוֹדֶש

    גּוֹדֶשm. ( גדש) the heap, the top over the level of a dry measure. Zeb.62b כמחק ג׳ סאה as thick as the instrument for striking off the top of a Sah. Men.IX, 5 (90a) היה גוֹדְשָׁהּ לתוכה (Var. גָדְשָׁהּ) its heap was added to the measure, i. e. the additional quantity forming the top of other measures, was contained in the Highpriests measure which was so much larger.

    Jewish literature > גּוֹדֶש

  • 111 זמורה

    זְמוֹרָהf. (b. h.; זָמַר I) 1) vine-shoot, vine-rod. Sabb.XVII, 6 ז׳ שהיאוכ׳ a rod which is tied to a pitcher (to let it down into the well); a. e.Esp. the rod as an officers badge and punishing instrument. Num. R. s. 18 וליתן לו ז׳ and to give him the rod (appoint him an officer).בעל הז׳ carrier of the rod (among the Romans Centurio, v. Sm. Ant. s. v.). Sabb.145b ובעלי ז׳ Ms. M. (ed. ובעל) and Centuriones, v. הֶגְמוֹן. Y.Sot.IX, 24b top (rank of officers) בעל האגמון בעל הז׳וכ׳ cane-bearer, rod-bearer, strap-bearer; Tosef. Ib. XV, 7 (variously corrupted, v. Var. in ed. Zuck.). Midr. Till. to Ps. 73, end; Yalk. Ib. 808. Ex. R. s. 21, end; a. fr.Pl. זְמוֹרוֹת. Gen. R. s. 31, end ז׳ לפילים vine-rods as food for elephants; ז׳ לנטיעות shoots for future plantation. 2) membrum virile, phallus. Tanḥ. Ki Thetsé 10 the Israelites did not know מה טיבה של ז׳ the idolatrous function of the phallus (with ref. to Ez. 8:17). Ib. חיכך … את הז׳ Esau giggled and produced the phallus; Pesik. Zakhor, p. 27b>. Num. R. s. 13. Pesik. R. s. 7 בחירופיו … ובז׳ with his (Amaleks) blasphemies and by throwing up the phallus (taken from the mutilated Israelitish bodies). Ib. זְמוֹרָתָם שלוכ׳ the membra of Israelites; Num. R. s. 13 (זַכְרוּתָן).

    Jewish literature > זמורה

  • 112 זְמוֹרָה

    זְמוֹרָהf. (b. h.; זָמַר I) 1) vine-shoot, vine-rod. Sabb.XVII, 6 ז׳ שהיאוכ׳ a rod which is tied to a pitcher (to let it down into the well); a. e.Esp. the rod as an officers badge and punishing instrument. Num. R. s. 18 וליתן לו ז׳ and to give him the rod (appoint him an officer).בעל הז׳ carrier of the rod (among the Romans Centurio, v. Sm. Ant. s. v.). Sabb.145b ובעלי ז׳ Ms. M. (ed. ובעל) and Centuriones, v. הֶגְמוֹן. Y.Sot.IX, 24b top (rank of officers) בעל האגמון בעל הז׳וכ׳ cane-bearer, rod-bearer, strap-bearer; Tosef. Ib. XV, 7 (variously corrupted, v. Var. in ed. Zuck.). Midr. Till. to Ps. 73, end; Yalk. Ib. 808. Ex. R. s. 21, end; a. fr.Pl. זְמוֹרוֹת. Gen. R. s. 31, end ז׳ לפילים vine-rods as food for elephants; ז׳ לנטיעות shoots for future plantation. 2) membrum virile, phallus. Tanḥ. Ki Thetsé 10 the Israelites did not know מה טיבה של ז׳ the idolatrous function of the phallus (with ref. to Ez. 8:17). Ib. חיכך … את הז׳ Esau giggled and produced the phallus; Pesik. Zakhor, p. 27b>. Num. R. s. 13. Pesik. R. s. 7 בחירופיו … ובז׳ with his (Amaleks) blasphemies and by throwing up the phallus (taken from the mutilated Israelitish bodies). Ib. זְמוֹרָתָם שלוכ׳ the membra of Israelites; Num. R. s. 13 (זַכְרוּתָן).

    Jewish literature > זְמוֹרָה

  • 113 זמזומי

    זַמְזוּמֵיm. (infin. of זמזם tinnire, P. Sm. 1132, v. זָמַם I) playing on a tingling instrument. Erub.104a כי קלא דז׳ as the sound of tingling; (Ms. M. דמן מזומה, Ms. Alf. כי זמומי; Asheri: כמו זִימְזוּמֵי; Sefer ha-Ittim כמַזְמוּטֵי).

    Jewish literature > זמזומי

  • 114 זַמְזוּמֵי

    זַמְזוּמֵיm. (infin. of זמזם tinnire, P. Sm. 1132, v. זָמַם I) playing on a tingling instrument. Erub.104a כי קלא דז׳ as the sound of tingling; (Ms. M. דמן מזומה, Ms. Alf. כי זמומי; Asheri: כמו זִימְזוּמֵי; Sefer ha-Ittim כמַזְמוּטֵי).

    Jewish literature > זַמְזוּמֵי

  • 115 זמר I

    זֶמֶרI m. (זָמַר II) music, song; כלי ז׳ (or sub. כלי) musical instrument. Sot.48a בארבעה מיני ז׳ to the music of four instruments. Y. ib. VII, 21c top לעז לז׳ Greek is adapted for song; Y.Meg.VII, 71b bot.snh.101a ועושה אותו כמין ז׳ and treats it (a verse of Song of songs) like a (secular) song; Yalk. Prov. 953; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > זמר I

  • 116 זֶמֶר

    זֶמֶרI m. (זָמַר II) music, song; כלי ז׳ (or sub. כלי) musical instrument. Sot.48a בארבעה מיני ז׳ to the music of four instruments. Y. ib. VII, 21c top לעז לז׳ Greek is adapted for song; Y.Meg.VII, 71b bot.snh.101a ועושה אותו כמין ז׳ and treats it (a verse of Song of songs) like a (secular) song; Yalk. Prov. 953; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > זֶמֶר

  • 117 חינגא

    חִינְגָּא, חִנְ׳m. ( חגג, with נ inserted) 1) circle; dancing, chorus, feastPl. חִינְגַּיָא, חִינְגִּין, חִינְגֵּי, חִנְ׳ Targ. Jud. 9:27 (vintage feast).Gitt.57a, v. הִילּוּלָא. 2) dancing place in the vineyards (v. מָהוֹל). Targ. Lam. 1:4 (cmp. Taan.IV, 8).Pl. as ab. Targ. Jud. 21:21, 23. Targ. 1 Sam. 18:6. 3) ḥinga, name of a musical instrument (h. מָחוֹל a. חָלִיל). Pes.111b תלז ח׳ בגויה. they had a . suspended in the hollow of the tree.Pl. as ab. Targ. 1 Kings 1:40. Targ. Ps. 5:1 (h. text נחילות). Ib. 150:4; a. fr. 4) fair, esp. cattle market. Sabb.54b; Bets.33a כמאן דאזיל לח׳ like one going with his beast to market.

    Jewish literature > חינגא

  • 118 חנ׳

    חִינְגָּא, חִנְ׳m. ( חגג, with נ inserted) 1) circle; dancing, chorus, feastPl. חִינְגַּיָא, חִינְגִּין, חִינְגֵּי, חִנְ׳ Targ. Jud. 9:27 (vintage feast).Gitt.57a, v. הִילּוּלָא. 2) dancing place in the vineyards (v. מָהוֹל). Targ. Lam. 1:4 (cmp. Taan.IV, 8).Pl. as ab. Targ. Jud. 21:21, 23. Targ. 1 Sam. 18:6. 3) ḥinga, name of a musical instrument (h. מָחוֹל a. חָלִיל). Pes.111b תלז ח׳ בגויה. they had a . suspended in the hollow of the tree.Pl. as ab. Targ. 1 Kings 1:40. Targ. Ps. 5:1 (h. text נחילות). Ib. 150:4; a. fr. 4) fair, esp. cattle market. Sabb.54b; Bets.33a כמאן דאזיל לח׳ like one going with his beast to market.

    Jewish literature > חנ׳

  • 119 חִינְגָּא

    חִינְגָּא, חִנְ׳m. ( חגג, with נ inserted) 1) circle; dancing, chorus, feastPl. חִינְגַּיָא, חִינְגִּין, חִינְגֵּי, חִנְ׳ Targ. Jud. 9:27 (vintage feast).Gitt.57a, v. הִילּוּלָא. 2) dancing place in the vineyards (v. מָהוֹל). Targ. Lam. 1:4 (cmp. Taan.IV, 8).Pl. as ab. Targ. Jud. 21:21, 23. Targ. 1 Sam. 18:6. 3) ḥinga, name of a musical instrument (h. מָחוֹל a. חָלִיל). Pes.111b תלז ח׳ בגויה. they had a . suspended in the hollow of the tree.Pl. as ab. Targ. 1 Kings 1:40. Targ. Ps. 5:1 (h. text נחילות). Ib. 150:4; a. fr. 4) fair, esp. cattle market. Sabb.54b; Bets.33a כמאן דאזיל לח׳ like one going with his beast to market.

    Jewish literature > חִינְגָּא

  • 120 חִנְ׳

    חִינְגָּא, חִנְ׳m. ( חגג, with נ inserted) 1) circle; dancing, chorus, feastPl. חִינְגַּיָא, חִינְגִּין, חִינְגֵּי, חִנְ׳ Targ. Jud. 9:27 (vintage feast).Gitt.57a, v. הִילּוּלָא. 2) dancing place in the vineyards (v. מָהוֹל). Targ. Lam. 1:4 (cmp. Taan.IV, 8).Pl. as ab. Targ. Jud. 21:21, 23. Targ. 1 Sam. 18:6. 3) ḥinga, name of a musical instrument (h. מָחוֹל a. חָלִיל). Pes.111b תלז ח׳ בגויה. they had a . suspended in the hollow of the tree.Pl. as ab. Targ. 1 Kings 1:40. Targ. Ps. 5:1 (h. text נחילות). Ib. 150:4; a. fr. 4) fair, esp. cattle market. Sabb.54b; Bets.33a כמאן דאזיל לח׳ like one going with his beast to market.

    Jewish literature > חִנְ׳

См. также в других словарях:

  • instrument — [ ɛ̃strymɑ̃ ] n. m. • 1365; estrument v. 1119; lat. instrumentum « ce qui sert à équiper », de instruere → instruire I ♦ 1 ♦ Objet fabriqué servant à exécuter qqch., à faire une opération. REM. Instrument est plus général et moins concret que… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • instrument — in·stru·ment n 1: a means or implement by which something is achieved, performed, or furthered an instrument of crime 2: a document (as a deed, will, bond, note, certificate of deposit, insurance policy, warrant, or writ) evidencing rights or… …   Law dictionary

  • Instrument flight rules — (IFR) are a set of regulations and procedures for flying aircraft whereby navigation and obstacle clearance is maintained with reference to aircraft instruments only , while separation from other aircraft is provided by Air Traffic Control. In… …   Wikipedia

  • instrument — INSTRUMÉNT, instrumente, s.n. 1. Unealtă, aparat cu ajutorul căruia se efectuează o anumită operaţie. ♦ Aparat construit pentru a produce sunete muzicale. 2. fig. Persoană, forţă, lucru, fapt de care se serveşte cineva pentru atingerea unui scop …   Dicționar Român

  • Instrument De Musique Électronique — Un instrument de musique électronique est un instrument de musique qui utilise un ou plusieurs circuits électroniques pour produire des sons. L’histoire des instruments de musique a suivi l histoire de l évolution des technologies : Il y a d …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Instrument a vent — Instrument à vent Un instrument à vent (ou aérophone) est un instrument de musique dont le son est produit grâce aux vibrations créées par une colonne d air provenant du souffle d un instrumentiste, (flûte, trompette… ), d une soufflerie… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Instrument de musique electronique — Instrument de musique électronique Un instrument de musique électronique est un instrument de musique qui utilise un ou plusieurs circuits électroniques pour produire des sons. L’histoire des instruments de musique a suivi l histoire de l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Instrument À Vent — Un instrument à vent (ou aérophone) est un instrument de musique dont le son est produit grâce aux vibrations créées par une colonne d air provenant du souffle d un instrumentiste, (flûte, trompette… ), d une soufflerie mécanique (orgue,… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Instrument électroanalogique — Instrument de musique électronique Un instrument de musique électronique est un instrument de musique qui utilise un ou plusieurs circuits électroniques pour produire des sons. L’histoire des instruments de musique a suivi l histoire de l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Instrument rating — refers to the qualifications that a pilot must have in order to fly under IFR (Instrument Flight Rules). It requires additional training and instruction beyond what is required for a Private Pilot certificate or Commercial Pilot certificate,… …   Wikipedia

  • instrument — INSTRUMENT. s. m. Outil, ce qui sert à l ouvrier, à l artisan pour faire manuellement quelque chose. Bon instrument. instrument necessaire. instrument de Chirurgie. instruments de Charpentier, de Maçon &c. un ouvrier fourni de tous ses… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

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