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1 chalk
A n gen, Miner craie f ; a stick ou piece of chalk un bâton de craie ; on chalk Hort sur un sol crayeux.B modif1 gen, Art [drawing] à la craie ; chalk mark ( on blackboard) trace de craie ; Sewing repère à la craie ;2 [cliff, landscape] de craie ;3 Geol [layer, period] crétacé.C vtr1 ( write) écrire [qch] à la craie ;2 ( apply chalk to) frotter [qch] avec de la craie.not by a long chalk ○ ! loin de là ○ ! ; not to be able to tell chalk from cheese ne pas savoir reconnaître un chat d'un chien ; to be as different as chalk and cheese être comme le jour et la nuit ; to be as white as chalk être blanc comme un linge.■ chalk out:▶ chalk out [sth], chalk [sth] out tracer [qch] à la craie [line, map].■ chalk up:▶ chalk [sth] up, chalk up [sth] lit, fig marquer [score, points] ; chalk them up to me, barman ○ marquez-les sur mon compte, barman ○ ; chalk it up to experience la prochaine fois vous saurez. -
2 chalk
chalk [tʃɔ:k]1 noun∎ a piece of chalk un morceau de craie;∎ British chalk and talk = méthode d'enseignement traditionnelle;∎ British they're as different as chalk and cheese c'est le jour et la nuit∎ a set of coloured chalks un assortiment de craies de couleur∎ by a long chalk de beaucoup, de loin;∎ not by a long chalk loin de là, tant s'en faut;∎ the best by a long chalk le meilleur, et de loin(write) écrire à la craie; (mark) marquer à la craie; (rub with chalk → gen) frotter de craie; (→ cue) enduire de craie;∎ to chalk one's name on a wall écrire son nom sur un mur à la craie;∎ Carpentry to chalk a line tringler une ligne(hills, cliffs) crayeux; (drawing) à la craie►► chalk line (drawn) trait m à la craie; Carpentry (string) cordeau m; (made by string) ligne f faite au cordeau(draw → line, pattern) esquisser ou tracer (à la craie)(a) (write in chalk) écrire à la craie∎ chalk that one up to me mettez cela sur mon compte;∎ figurative to chalk sth up to experience mettre qch au compte de l'expérience;∎ they chalked their defeat up to lack of practice ils ont mis leur défaite sur le compte du manque d'entraînement(c) (add up → points, score) totaliser, marquer -
3 chalk
chalk [t∫ɔ:k]craie f[+ success, victory] remporter* * *[tʃɔːk] 1.noun craie f2.noun modifierchalk mark — ( on blackboard) trace f de craie; ( in sewing) repère m à la craie
2) [cliff, landscape] de craie3.transitive verb1) ( write) écrire [quelque chose] à la craie2) ( apply chalk to) frotter [quelque chose] avec de la craie•Phrasal Verbs:- chalk up••not by a long chalk! — (colloq) loin de là! (colloq)
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4 chalk
chalk [tʃɔ:k]1. n1) мел2) мело́к (для рисования, записи)3) креди́т, долг4) счёт ( в игре)5) сл. шрам; цара́пина◊as like as chalk and cheese ≅ похо́же, как гвоздь на панихи́ду; ничего́ о́бщего
;not to know chalk from cheese не разбира́ться в просты́х веща́х; абсолю́тно ничего́ не понима́ть в како́м-л. вопро́се
;chalks away, by a long chalk, by long chalks (на)мно́го, значи́тельно, гора́здо
;not by a long chalk отню́дь нет; далеко́ не; ни в ко́ем слу́чае
;а) пройти́ пря́мо по проведённой ме́лом черте́ ( в доказательство своей трезвости);б) вести́ себя́ безупре́чно;to walk ( или to stump) one's chalks сл. убра́ться, удра́ть
2. v1) писа́ть, рисова́ть или натира́ть ме́лом2) удобря́ть и́звестьюа) набра́сывать;б) намеча́ть ( для выполнения);в) запи́сывать ( долг); -
5 chalk up
chalk [sth.] up, chalk up [sth.] segnare, conquistare [score, points]* * *vt + advscrivere col gesso, (fig: success) ottenere, (victory) riportare* * *chalk [sth.] up, chalk up [sth.] segnare, conquistare [score, points] -
6 ■ chalk up
■ chalk upv. t. + avv.2 conseguire, ottenere ( un risultato, un guadagno, ecc.); ( sport e fig.) totalizzare: to chalk up ten victories, totalizzare dieci vittorie4 – to chalk up to, attribuire a ( una causa); dare la colpa, dare il merito (di qc.) a □ to chalk st. up to experience, considerare qc. ( di spiacevole) come un'esperienza (o come lezione salutare). -
7 chalk out
chalk out [sth.], chalk [sth.] out abbozzare, delineare* * *chalk out [sth.], chalk [sth.] out abbozzare, delineare -
8 chalk up
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9 chalk up
chalk up vt1) ascribe: atribuir, adscribir2) score: apuntarse, anotarse (una victoria, etc.)1) v + adv + oa) ( write on blackboard) escribir*, anotarb) \<\<win/success\>\> apuntarse, anotarse2) v + o + adv ( charge) (colloq)VT + ADV (lit) apuntar; (fig) [+ success, victory] apuntarse* * *1) v + adv + oa) ( write on blackboard) escribir*, anotarb) \<\<win/success\>\> apuntarse, anotarse2) v + o + adv ( charge) (colloq) -
10 chalk up
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11 chalk up
chalk [something] up, chalk up [something] lit, fig marquer [score, points] -
12 chalk line
be still able to walk the chalk line noch auf dem (Kreide)Strich gehen können (noch nüchtern sein) -
13 chalk up
chalk up отбелязвам с тебешир (точка при игра, сметка); постигам, бележа (успех, победа); to \chalk up s.th. up to experience имам нещо като обеца на ухото, служи ми за урок. -
14 chalk-mark
chalk-mark[´tʃɔ:k¸ma:k] = chalk-line. -
15 chalk out
chalk out♦voorbeelden: -
16 chalk out
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17 chalk out
chalk out [something], chalk [something] out tracer [quelque chose] à la craie -
18 chalk
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > chalk
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19 chalk-proof
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > chalk-proof
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20 chalk and talk
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