-
1 week
[wiːk]ntydzień monce/twice a week — raz/dwa razy w tygodniu
a week today/on Friday — od dziś/od piątku za tydzień
* * *[wi:k] 1. noun1) (any sequence of seven days, especially from Sunday to Saturday: It's three weeks since I saw her.) tydzień2) (the five days from Monday to Friday inclusive: He can't go during the week, but he'll go on Saturday or Sunday.) dni powszednie3) (the amount of time spent working during a period of seven days: He works a forty-eight-hour week.) tydzień pracy•- weekly2. adverb(once a week: The newspaper is published weekly.) tygodniowo, raz na tydzień3. noun(a publication coming out once a week: Is this newspaper a weekly or a daily?) tygodnik- weekday- weekend
- a week last Friday
- a week today
- tomorrow
- on/next Friday
- Friday -
2 the
[ðəˌ ðiː]def art1)the books/children are in the library — książki/dzieci są w bibliotece
2) ( in titles)3) ( in comparisons)the more he works the more he earns — im więcej pracuje, tym więcej zarabia
* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) ten1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
3 a week last Friday etc
(the Friday etc before last: She died a week last Tuesday.) -
4 miss the boat
(to be left behind, miss an opportunity etc: I meant to send her a birthday card but I missed the boat - her birthday was last week.) zaprzepaścić sposobność, przegapić okazję -
5 to tell the truth
(really; actually: To tell the truth I forgot it was your birthday last week.) prawdę powiedziawszy -
6 under the weather
(in poor health: I'm feeling under the weather this week.) w kiepskiej formie -
7 working week
ntydzień m roboczy* * *(the five days from Monday to Friday inclusive when people go to work.) tydzień pracy -
8 hire
['haɪə(r)] 1. vt ( BRIT)Phrasal Verbs:- hire out2. n ( BRIT)wynajęcie nt* * *1. verb1) ((often with from) to get the use of by paying money: He's hiring a car (from us) for the week.) wynajmować (od)2) ((often with out) to give (someone) the use of in exchange for money: Will you hire me your boat for the week-end?; Does this firm hire out cars?) wypożyczać3) ((especially American) to employ (a workman etc): They have hired a team of labourers to dig the road.) najmować2. noun((money paid for) hiring: Is this hall for hire?; How much is the hire of the hall?; We don't own this crane - it's on hire.) wynajęcie, dzierżawa- hirer- hire-purchase -
9 Tuesday
['tjuːzdɪ]nwtorek mit is Tuesday 23rd March — (dziś) jest wtorek, 23 marca
last/next Tuesday — w zeszły/przyszły wtorek
a week/fortnight on Tuesday — od wtorku za tydzień/dwa tygodnie
Tuesday morning/afternoon/evening — we wtorek rano/po południu/wieczorem
* * *['tju:zdi](the third day of the week, the day following Monday: He came on Tuesday; ( also adjective) Tuesday evening.) wtorek -
10 end
[ɛnd] 1. n 2. vtkończyć (skończyć perf), zakańczać (zakończyć perf)3. vito stand on end — hair stawać (stanąć perf) dęba
to bring to an end, put an end to — kłaść (położyć perf) kres +dat
to this end, with this end in view — w tym celu
Phrasal Verbs:- end up* * *[end] 1. noun1) (the last or farthest part of the length of something: the house at the end of the road; both ends of the room; Put the tables end to end (= with the end of one touching the end of another); ( also adjective) We live in the end house.) koniec2) (the finish or conclusion: the end of the week; The talks have come to an end; The affair is at an end; He is at the end of his strength; They fought bravely to the end; If she wins the prize we'll never hear the end of it (= she will often talk about it).) koniec, zakończenie3) (death: The soldiers met their end bravely.) śmierć4) (an aim: What end have you in view?) cel5) (a small piece left over: cigarette ends.) resztka, końcówka2. verb(to bring or come to an end: The scheme ended in disaster; How does the play end?; How should I end (off) this letter?) (s)kończyć się- ending- endless
- at a loose end
- end up
- in the end
- make both ends meet
- make ends meet
- no end of
- no end
- on end
- put an end to
- the end -
11 next
[nɛkst] 1. adj 2. advthe next day — następnego dnia, nazajutrz ( literary)
next please! — następny, proszę!
"turn to the next page" — "proszę przewrócić stronę"
the next on the right/left — pierwsza (ulica) w prawo/lewo
* * *[nekst] 1. adjective(nearest in place, time etc: When you have called at that house, go on to the next one; The next person to arrive late will be sent away; Who is next on the list?) następny2. adverb(immediately after in place or time: John arrived first and Jane came next.) następnie, potem, później3. pronoun(the person or thing nearest in place, time etc: Finish one question before you begin to answer the next; One minute he was sitting beside me - the next he was lying on the ground.) następny- biggest
- oldest
- next door
- next to -
12 nip
[nɪp] 1. vtszczypać (szczypnąć perf or uszczypnąć perf)2. nto nip out ( BRIT, inf) — wyskakiwać (wyskoczyć perf) (inf)
to nip into a shop ( BRIT, inf) — wskoczyć ( perf) do sklepu (inf)
* * *[nip] 1. past tense, past participle - nipped; verb1) (to press between the thumb and a finger, or between claws or teeth, causing pain; to pinch or bite: A crab nipped her toe; The dog nipped her ankle.) uszczypnąć2) (to cut with such an action: He nipped the wire with the pliers; He nipped off the heads of the flowers.) odciąć3) (to sting: Iodine nips when it is put on a cut.) szczypać4) (to move quickly; to make a quick, usually short, journey: I'll just nip into this shop for cigarettes; He nipped over to Paris for the week-end.) skoczyć5) (to stop the growth of (plants etc): The frost has nipped the roses.) zmrozić2. noun1) (the act of pinching or biting: His dog gave her a nip on the ankle.) uszczypnięcie2) (a sharp stinging quality, or coldness in the weather: a nip in the air.) przymrozek3) (a small drink, especially of spirits.) łyk•- nippy- nip something in the bud
- nip in the bud -
13 average
['ævərɪdʒ] 1. nśrednia f2. adj 3. vtosiągać (osiągnąć perf) średnioon average — średnio, przeciętnie
above/below (the) average — powyżej/poniżej średniej
Phrasal Verbs:* * *['ævəri‹] 1. noun(the result of adding several amounts together and dividing the total by the number of amounts: The average of 3, 7, 9 and 13 is 8 (= 32:4).) średnia2. adjective1) (obtained by finding the average of amounts etc: average price; the average temperature for the week.) średni2) (ordinary; not exceptional: The average person is not wealthy; His work is average.) przeciętny3. verb(to form an average: His expenses averaged (out at) 15 dollars a day.) osiągać średnio -
14 board
[bɔːd] 1. n( piece of wood) deska f; ( piece of cardboard) tektura f; (also: notice board) tablica f; ( for chess etc) plansza f; ( committee) rada f; ( in firm) zarząd m; ( NAUT, AVIAT)2. vtfull/half board ( BRIT) — pełne/niepełne wyżywienie
across the board ( fig) — ( adv) bez wyjątku; ( adj) dotyczący wszystkich
Phrasal Verbs:- board up* * *[bo:d] 1. noun1) (a strip of timber: The floorboards of the old house were rotten.) deska2) (a flat piece of wood etc for a special purpose: notice-board; chessboard.) tablica3) (meals: board and lodging.) wikt, utrzymanie4) (an official group of persons administering an organization etc: the board of directors.) zarząd2. verb1) (to enter, or get on to (a vehicle, ship, plane etc): This is where we board the bus.) wsiadać2) (to live temporarily and take meals (in someone else's house): He boards at Mrs Smith's during the week.) stołować się•- boarder- boarding-house
- boarding-school
- across the board
- go by the board -
15 latter
['lætə(r)] 1. adj 2. nthe latter — ten ostatni m /ta ostatnia f /to ostatnie nt
* * *['lætə](towards the end: the latter part of our holiday.) końcowy- latterly- the latter -
16 out
[aut] 1. adv1) ( not in) na zewnątrz, na dworze(to stand) out in the rain/snow — (stać) (na dworze or na zewnątrz) w deszczu/śniegu
to go/come out — wychodzić (wyjść perf) (na zewnątrz)
out loud — głośno, na głos
2) (not at home, absent)to have a day/night out — spędzać (spędzić perf) dzień/wieczór poza domem
3) ( indicating distance) (o) +acc dalej4) (SPORT) na aut2. adjthe ball is/has gone out — piłka jest na aucie/wyszła na aut
1)to be out — ( unconscious) być nieprzytomnym; ( of game) wypaść ( perf) z gry; ( of fashion) wyjść ( perf) z mody; ( have appeared) ( flowers) zakwitnąć ( perf); (news, secret) wyjść ( perf) na jaw; ( extinguished) (fire, light, gas) nie palić się
2) ( finished)3)4)to be out in one's calculations — mylić się (pomylić się perf) w obliczeniach
* * *(to allow to come in, go out: Let me in!; I let the dog out.) wpuścić, wypuścić -
17 within
[wɪð'ɪn] 1. prep( object) wewnątrz or w środku +gen; (building, area) na terenie +gen; ( time) w (prze)ciągu or na przestrzeni +gen; ( distance) w odległości +gen2. advwewnątrz, w środkuthey came within sight of the gate — dotarli do miejsca, z którego widać było bramę
within a mile of — o milę od +gen
within an hour of — w niecałą godzinę od +gen or po +loc
* * *[wi'ðin] 1. preposition(inside (the limits of): She'll be here within an hour; I could hear sounds from within the building; His actions were within the law (= not illegal).) w (ciągu/granicach)2. adverb(inside: Car for sale. Apply within.) wewnątrz -
18 calendar
['kæləndə(r)]n* * *['kæləndə]1) (a table showing the months and days of the year: Look at the calendar and tell me which day of the week November 22nd is.) kalendarz2) (a list of important dates or events: The football team's calendar is complete now.) kalendarz -
19 sensation
[sɛn'seɪʃən]n( feeling) uczucie nt; ( ability to feel) czucie nt; ( great success) wydarzenie nt, sensacja fto cause a sensation — wzbudzać (wzbudzić perf) sensację
* * *[sen'seiʃən]1) (the ability to feel through the sense of touch: Cold can cause a loss of sensation in the fingers and toes.) czucie2) (a feeling: a sensation of faintness.) uczucie3) (a general feeling, or a cause, of excitement or horror: The murder caused a sensation; His arrest was the sensation of the week.) sensacja•- sensationally -
20 before
[bɪ'fɔː(r)] 1. prep 2. conj 3. adv( time) (już) kiedyś, poprzedniothe week before — tydzień wcześniej, w poprzednim tygodniu
* * *[bi'fo:] 1. preposition1) (earlier than: before the war; He'll come before very long.) przed2) (in front of: She was before me in the queue.) przed3) (rather than: Honour before wealth.) nad2. adverb(earlier: I've seen you before.) poprzednio3. conjunction(earlier than the time when: Before I go, I must phone my parents.) zanim
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