-
1 smoke
• palvata• höyrytä• tupruttaa• tupruta• tupakoida• polttaa• polttaa tupakkaa• haiku• savu• sauhuta• sauhu• savustaa• savuta• savuttaa (uuni)• savuttaa• suitsuttaa• suitsuta• käry• kärytä• käryttää* * *sməuk 1. noun1) (the cloudlike gases and particles of soot given off by something which is burning: Smoke was coming out of the chimney; He puffed cigarette smoke into my face.) savu2) (an act of smoking (a cigarette etc): I came outside for a smoke.) sauhut2. verb1) (to give off smoke.) savuttaa2) (to draw in and puff out the smoke from (a cigarette etc): I don't smoke, but he smokes cigars.) tupakoida3) (to dry, cure, preserve (ham, fish etc) by hanging it in smoke.) savustaa•- smoked- smokeless
- smoker
- smoking
- smoky
- smoke detector
- smokescreen
- go up in smoke -
2 go up in smoke
1) (to be completely destroyed by fire: The whole house went up in smoke.) palaa poroiksi2) (to vanish very quickly leaving nothing behind: All his plans have gone up in smoke.) haihtua savuna ilmaan -
3 go up in smoke/flames
(to catch fire; to be destroyed or damaged by fire etc: The building across the street went up in flames.) leimahtaa tuleen, palaa -
4 ascend
• saada alkunsa• nousta• nostaa• kiivetä• kohota* * *ə'send(to climb, go, or rise up: The smoke ascended into the air.) nousta- ascent
- ascend the throne -
5 suffocate
• tukehduttaa• tukahduttaa• tukehtua• tukahtua• lannistaa• läkähtyä• läkähdyttää* * *(to kill, die, cause distress to or feel distress, through lack of air or the prevention of free breathing: A baby may suffocate if it sleeps with a pillow; The smoke was suffocating him; May I open the window? I'm suffocating.) tukehduttaa, tukehtua -
6 activate
• verestää• virkistää• vilkastuttaa• virvoittaa• virkeyttää• elähdyttää• elvyttää• aktivoida• voimistaa• tehostaa• stimuloida• käynnistää• käyttää• piristää* * *'æktiveit(to put into force or operation: The smoke activated the fire alarms.) käynnistää -
7 breathe
• hönkiä• hengähtää• hiiskua• henkiä• henkäistä• hengittää• huokua• huohottaa• huoahtaa• vetää henkeä• antaa levätä• puhaltaa• puhkua• puuskuttaa• levähtää• läähättää• lausua* * *bri:ð1) (to draw in and let out (air etc) from the lungs: He was unable to breathe because of the smoke; She breathed a sigh of relief.) hengittää2) (to tell (a secret): Don't breathe a word of this to anyone.) hiiskua•- breather -
8 grope
• tunnustella• etsiä• tavoitella• kahmia• hamuta• harhailla• hapuilla• haparoida• hamuilla• haroa• peukaloida• sormeilla• tapailla• kähmiä• kopeloida• koluta* * *ɡrəup(to search for something by feeling with one's hands: He groped his way through the smoke; He groped for the door.) hapuilla -
9 inhale
• hengittää sisään• hengittää• vetää henkeensä* * *in'heil(to breathe in: He inhaled deeply; It is very unpleasant to have to inhale the smoke from other people's cigarettes.) hengittää sisään- inhaler -
10 smoky
• savuava• savuinen• käryinen* * *1) (filled with, or giving out (too much) smoke: The atmosphere in the room was thick and smoky.) savuinen2) (like smoke in appearance etc.) savunharmaa -
11 smokeless
• savuton* * *1) (allowing no smoke: Our part of the town is a smokeless zone.) savuton2) (burning without smoke: smokeless fuel.) savutta palava -
12 rise
• ojentautua• palkankorotus• paisua• saada alkunsa• nostaa• nousta• nousu• nousukohta• nostatus• nosto• ilmaantua• vastamäki• virkaylennys• elpyminen• enetä• aiheutua• alku• töyräs• pörhistyä• kapinoida• kasvaa• kohoama• kohoaminen• kohentua• kohoutuma• kiivetä• kohota• kohottautua• kohouma• kohotus• lisääntyä• lisääntyminenfinance, business, economy• kallistua (hinta)• kallistua• kallistua(talous)• kallistuminen• kajastaa• mäki• menestyä• syntyä• synty• ylennys• yletä• ylämäki• kummuta• kukkula• korotus• lähde• lopettaa istunto* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) nousta2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) nousta3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) nousta4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) nousta seisomaan5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) nousta6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) nousta7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) nousta8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) yletä9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) alkaa10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) nousta11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) kohota12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) nousta ylös2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) nousu2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) palkankorotus3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) mäki4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) nousu•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) nouseva- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion -
13 go
• onnistua• painua• painella• riittää• tulla joksikin• häippästä• häipyä• johtaa• vetäytyä• viedä• astua• astella• sisu• siirtyä• ajaa• antaa myöten• väistyä• liikkua• mennä• murtua• matkustaa• mahtua• sujua• tarmo• yritys• kulkea• kulua• käydä• kävellä• kuulua• langeta• poistua• luistaa• lähteä* * *ɡəu 1. 3rd person singular present tense - goes; verb1) (to walk, travel, move etc: He is going across the field; Go straight ahead; When did he go out?)2) (to be sent, passed on etc: Complaints have to go through the proper channels.)3) (to be given, sold etc: The prize goes to John Smith; The table went for $100.)4) (to lead to: Where does this road go?)5) (to visit, to attend: He goes to school every day; I decided not to go to the movie.)6) (to be destroyed etc: This wall will have to go.)7) (to proceed, be done: The meeting went very well.)8) (to move away: I think it is time you were going.)9) (to disappear: My purse has gone!)10) (to do (some action or activity): I'm going for a walk; I'm going hiking next week-end.) mennä11) (to fail etc: I think the clutch on this car has gone.) mennä epäkuntoon12) (to be working etc: I don't think that clock is going.) käydä13) (to become: These apples have gone bad.) tulla joksikin14) (to be: Many people in the world regularly go hungry.) kuulua johonkin15) (to be put: Spoons go in that drawer.) kulua16) (to pass: Time goes quickly when you are enjoying yourself.) kelvata17) (to be used: All her pocket-money goes on sweets.) sanoa18) (to be acceptable etc: Anything goes in this office.) olla19) (to make a particular noise: Dogs go woof, not miaow.) mennä20) (to have a particular tune etc: How does that song go?) mennä21) (to become successful etc: She always makes a party go.) onnistua2. noun1) (an attempt: I'm not sure how to do it, but I'll have a go.) yritys2) (energy: She's full of go.) puhti•- going3. adjective1) (successful: That shop is still a going concern.) menestyvä2) (in existence at present: the going rate for typing manuscripts.) käypä•- go-ahead4. noun(permission: We'll start as soon as we get the go-ahead.) lupa- going-over
- goings-on
- no-go
- all go
- be going on for
- be going on
- be going strong
- from the word go
- get going
- give the go-by
- go about
- go after
- go against
- go along
- go along with
- go around
- go around with
- go at
- go back
- go back on
- go by
- go down
- go far
- go for
- go in
- go in for
- go into
- go off
- go on
- go on at
- go out
- go over
- go round
- go slow
- go steady
- go through
- go through with
- go too far
- go towards
- go up
- go up in smoke/flames
- go with
- go without
- keep going
- make a go of something
- make a go
- on the go -
14 drag
• roikottaa• ilmanvastus• jarru• hilata• hivuttautua• hinata• vastus• vetää• viivytellä• raastaa• raahata• repiä• riepottaa (raahata)• riepottaa• retuuttaa• kiikuttaa• kiskoaphysics• kitka• harkki• harata• haramarine• naaratamarine• naara• madella• sujua huonosti• äestää• äes• kuljettaa• lanaagriculture• lata• lanata• laahustaa• laahata* * *dræɡ 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) kiskoa2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) raahata3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) laahata, laahautua4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) naarata5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) olla pitkäveteinen2. noun1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) jarru2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) sauhut3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) riesa4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) transvestiitin asu -
15 water
technology• juottaa• vesittää• vesi• vuotaa• kastella• kastaa• kyynelsilmä• kyyneltyä* * *'wo:tə 1. noun(a colourless, transparent liquid compound of hydrogen and oxygen, having no taste or smell, which turns to steam when boiled and to ice when frozen: She drank two glasses of water; `Are you going swimming in the sea?' `No, the water's too cold'; Each bedroom in the hotel is supplied with hot and cold running water; ( also adjective) The plumber had to turn off the water supply in order to repair the pipe; transport by land and water.) vesi2. verb1) (to supply with water: He watered the plants.) kastella2) ((of the mouth) to produce saliva: His mouth watered at the sight of all the food.) vesi kielellä3) ((of the eyes) to fill with tears: The dense smoke made his eyes water.) saada vuotamaan•- waters- watery
- wateriness
- waterborne
- water-closet
- water-colour
- watercress
- waterfall
- waterfowl
- waterfront
- waterhole
- watering-can
- water level
- waterlily
- waterlogged
- water main
- water-melon
- waterproof 3. noun(a coat made of waterproof material: She was wearing a waterproof.) sadetakki4. verb(to make (material) waterproof.) tehdä vedenpitäväksi- water-skiing
- water-ski
- watertight
- water vapour
- waterway
- waterwheel
- waterworks
- hold water
- into deep water
- in deep water
- water down -
16 discharge
• pamaus• panna viralta• räjähdys• räjäyttää• rähmäfinance, business, economy• toimittaa• tilivapaus• helpotus• vapauttaminen• vapautus• vastuuvapaus• vapauttaa• viraltapano• erottaa (virka)• erottaa• ero• erottaminen• erottaminen palveluksesta• ampua• täyttääelectricity• ulosvirtaus• vuotaa• vuoto• purkautuminen• purkaminen• purkautuma• purku• purkautua• purkaus• purkaa• purkaantua• purkaa lasti• purkaa sähköstaattinen varaus• päästäätechnology• päästö• karkotus• märkiä• märkävuoto• sanoa irti• maksaa• suorittaminen• suorittaa• laukaisu(tekniikka)• laukaustechnology• laukaisu (tek.)• laukaiseminen• laukaista• laskeamilitary• kotiuttaminen• kotiuttaa* * *1. verb1) (to allow to leave; to dismiss: The soldier was discharged from the army; She was discharged from hospital.) vapauttaa, päästää2) (to fire (a gun): He discharged his gun at the policeman.) laukaista, ampua3) (to perform (a task etc): He discharges his duties well.) suorittaa4) (to pay (a debt).) maksaa5) (to (cause to) let or send out: The chimney was discharging clouds of smoke; The drain discharged into the street.) päästää, laskea2. noun1) ((an) act of discharging: He was given his discharge from the army; the discharge of one's duties.) vapauttaminen, erottaminen2) (pus etc coming from eg a wound.) märkävuoto -
17 smart
• ovela• rikkiviisas• nopea• neuvokas• nokkela• hyväpäinen• intelligentti• järkevä• tuntea tuskaa• tyylikäs• henkevä• hieno• vetävä• viisas• viekas• fiksu• siisti• ankara• polttaa• polte• teräväjärkinen• teräväpäinen• terävä-älyinen• terävä• karvastella• kipu• kirpaisu• kirpaista• kirvellä• kirvelevä kipu• kimoilla• liukas• muodikas• sukkela• särkeä• taktinen• taitava• älykäs• älyllinen• pistää• pistävä• pistellä• koskea kipeästi• koskea• kova* * *1. adjective1) (neat and well-dressed; fashionable: You're looking very smart today; a smart suit.) tyylikäs2) (clever and quick in thought and action: We need a smart boy to help in the shop; I don't trust some of those smart salesmen.) nokkela3) (brisk; sharp: She gave him a smart slap on the cheek.) napakka2. verb1) ((of part of the body) to be affected by a sharp stinging feeling: The thick smoke made his eyes smart.) kirvellä2) (to feel annoyed, resentful etc after being insulted etc: He is still smarting from your remarks.) olla katkera3. noun(the stinging feeling left by a blow or the resentful feeling left by an insult: He could still feel the smart of her slap/insult.) kirvely- smarten- smartly
- smartness
- smart bomb
- smart card -
18 thick
• paksu• tukeva• tuhti• tiuha• jykevä• turpea• tuttavallinen• tuuhea• epäselvä• vahva• vanttera• pullea• pulska• pyylevä• puuroinen• rehevä• tiheä• tiheäkasvuinen• tiivis• lihava• sankka• samea• sakea• tanakka• taaja• käheä* * *Ɵik 1. adjective1) (having a relatively large distance between opposite sides; not thin: a thick book; thick walls; thick glass.) paksu2) (having a certain distance between opposite sides: It's two inches thick; a two-inch-thick pane of glass.) paksu3) ((of liquids, mixtures etc) containing solid matter; not flowing (easily) when poured: thick soup.) sakea4) (made of many single units placed very close together; dense: a thick forest; thick hair.) tiheä5) (difficult to see through: thick fog.) paksu6) (full of, covered with etc: The room was thick with dust; The air was thick with smoke.) paksu7) (stupid: Don't be so thick!) typerä2. noun(the thickest, most crowded or active part: in the thick of the forest; in the thick of the fight.) tiheys, tuoksina- thickly- thickness
- thicken
- thick-skinned
- thick and fast
- through thick and thin -
19 do
• riittää• tulla toimeen• toimiafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• näytellä osaa• järjestää• hommailla• huijaus• voida• siistiä• ajaa• askarrella• askaroida• valmistaa• välttää• tehdä• kelvata• kemut• kammata• harjoittaa• mennä• petkuttaa• matkustaa• menestyä• menetellä• suorittaa• sopiaautomatic data processing• suorittaa(haku)• laittaa• pirskeet* * *du: 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?)2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; ðo sit down)3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.)4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.)5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) tehdä6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.)7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.)8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?)9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.)10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) voida, pärjätä11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) asetella, järjestää12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) toimia13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) osoittaa14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) aiheuttaa15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) nähdä, kiertää nähtävyydet2. noun(an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) juhlat- doer- doings
- done
- do-it-yourself
- to-do
- I
- he could be doing with / could do with
- do away with
- do for
- done for
- done in
- do out
- do out of
- do's and don'ts
- do without
- to do with
- what are you doing with -
20 column
• osasto• palsta• palsta (sanom.)• palsta(kirjapaino)• rivistö• jono• pylväs• pystysarake• tekstipalsta• lieriö• patsas• sarake(tietotekn)automatic data processing• sarake (ATK)• saraketechnology• pilari• kolumnichemistry• kolonni• kolonna* * *'koləm1) (a stone or wooden pillar used to support or adorn a building: the carved columns in the temple.) pylväs2) (something similar in shape: a column of smoke.) patsas3) (a vertical row (of numbers): He added up the column (of figures) to find the answer.) sarake4) (a vertical section of a page of print: a newspaper column.) palsta5) (a section in a newspaper, often written regularly by a particular person: He writes a daily column about sport.) palsta6) (a long file of soldiers marching in short rows: a column of infantry.) rivistö7) (a long line of vehicles etc, one behind the other.) jono•
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