-
1 initial
[i'niʃəl] 1. adjective(of, or at, the beginning: There were difficulties during the initial stages of building the house.) začeten2. noun(the letter that begins a word, especially a name: The picture was signed with the initials JJB, standing for John James Brown.) začetnica3. verb(to mark or sign with initials of one's name: Any alteration on a cheque should be initialled.) parafirati[-ʃieit]
1) (to start (eg a plan, scheme, changes, reforms etc): He initiated a scheme for helping old people with their shopping.) vpeljati
2) (to take (a person) into a society etc, especially with secret ceremonies: No-one who had been initiated into the society ever revealed the details of the ceremony.) vpeljati
[-ʃiət]
- initiation(a person who has been initiated (into a society etc).)
novinec
- initiative* * *I [iníšəl]adjective ( initially adverb)začeten, prvoteneconomy initial capital — začetni kapitalinitial word — kratica, sestavljena iz začetnih črk (npr. UNRA)II [iníšəl]nounzačetnica (črka), velika začetnica; plural monogram, inicialkeIII [iníšəl]transitive verbzaznamovati z začetnimi črkami, parafirati; napraviti monogram -
2 recruit
[rə'kru:t] 1. noun1) (a person who has (just) joined the army, air force etc.) novinec2) (a person who has (just) joined a society, group etc: Our party needs new recruits before the next election.) novinec2. verb(to cause to join the army, a society etc: We must recruit more troops; Can't you recruit more members to the music society?) novačiti* * *I [rikrú:t]nounmilitary rekrut, vojaški novinec; American navaden vojak, borec; na novo sprejet član (društva itd.); začetnik, novinec; (redko) okrepitev (tudi military archaic), prirastek, obogatitevII [rikrú:t]transitive verbmilitary novačiti, dopolniti, izpopolniti (z novimi vojaki), nabirati vojake, rekrutirati; skušati pridobiti za člana, za privrženca; popraviti, obnoviti (zalogo), zopet oskrbeti ( with z); okrepiti, poživiti, figuratively (zdravstveno) zopet postaviti na noge; intransitive verb archaic okrepiti se, opomoči si, zbrati si novih moči; rekrutirati seto recruit a regiment — številčno okrepiti, ojačiti polkto be recruited from — rekrutirati se iz, figuratively biti sestavljen izhe went to the country to recruit — šel je na deželo, da bi se (zdravstveno) okrepil -
3 place
[pleis] 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) kraj2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) prostor3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) prostor4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) sedež5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) mesto6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) položaj7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) mesto8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) dolžnost, pravica9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) služba10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) dom11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) trg12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) decimalka2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) postaviti2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) prepoznati•- go places
- in the first
- second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of* * *I [pléis]nounprostor, kraj, mesto; economy kraj, sedež (podjetja itd.); dom, hiša, stanovanje, kraj bivanja, pokrajina; colloquially lokal; nautical kraj, pristanišče ( place of call pristanišče, kjer ladja pristane); sedež, mesto pri mizi; služba, službeno mesto, položaj, dolžnost; mathematics decimalno mesto; družbeni položaj, stan; figuratively vzrok, povod; sport tekmovalčevo mestoplace of amusement — zabaviščni prostor, zabaviščein this place — tukaj, na tem mestuin place — mestoma, tu pa tamto put s o. in his place — pokazati komu, kje mu je mestoto give place to — odstopiti mesto, umakniti se komuAmerican going places — uspeti, ogledati si znamenitosti nekega krajain place — na pravem mestu, primerenin the last place — nazadnje, končnoto keep s.o. in his place — zaustaviti koga, paziti, da ne postane preveč domačto know one's place — vedeti, kje je komu mestoout of place — na nepravem mestu, neprimeren, brez službeto take place — goditi se, vršiti sethere is no place like home — preljubo doma, kdor ga imaII [pléis]transitive verbpostaviti, položiti, namestiti; naložiti (denar); zaposliti, namestiti, dati službo, položaj; economy spraviti (blago) na trg, vložiti kapital, vnesti, knjižiti, skleniti (pogodbo itd.); prepoznati, spomniti se koga; sport plasiratiI cannot place him — ne vem, kam bi ga del; ne morem se spomniti, od kje ga poznamto place in order — urediti, postaviti na pravo mestoeconomy to place an order — naročitito place on record — zapisati, vknjižitisport to be placed — plasirati se, biti med prvimi tremi -
4 membership
1) (the state of being a member: membership of the Communist Party.) članstvo2) (a group of members: a society with a large membership.) člani3) (the amount of money paid to a society etc in order to become a member: The membership has increased to $5 this year.) članarina* * *[mémbəšip]nounčlanstvo, člani (of česa) -
5 humble
1. adjective1) (not having a high opinion of oneself etc: You have plenty of ability but you're too humble.) ponižen2) (unimportant; having a low position in society etc: a man of humble origins.) skromen2. verb(to make (someone) humble: He was humbled by his failure.) ponižati- humbly- humbleness See also:- humility* * *I [hʌmbl]adjective ( humbly adverb)ponižen, skromento eat humble pie — ponižno se opravičiti, ponižati se, iti v KanosoII [hʌmbl]transitive verbponižati -
6 patronize
['pæ-, ]( American[) 'pei-]1) (to behave towards (someone) in a way which is kind and friendly but which nevertheless shows that one thinks oneself to be more important, clever etc than that person: He's a nice fellow but he does patronize his assistants.) pokroviteljsko se vesti2) (to visit (a shop, theatre, society etc) regularly: That's not a shop I patronize nowadays.) redno obiskovati* * *[paetrənaiz]transitive verbpatronizirati, podpirati, pospeševati; vesti se pokroviteljsko; redno kupovati od koga, redno obiskovati (npr. gledališče) -
7 patronise
['pæ-, ]( American[) 'pei-]1) (to behave towards (someone) in a way which is kind and friendly but which nevertheless shows that one thinks oneself to be more important, clever etc than that person: He's a nice fellow but he does patronize his assistants.) pokroviteljsko se vesti2) (to visit (a shop, theatre, society etc) regularly: That's not a shop I patronize nowadays.) redno obiskovati -
8 association
1) (a club, society etc.) društvo, družba2) (a friendship or partnership.) družabništvo3) (a connection in the mind: The house had associations with her dead husband.) asociacija* * *[əsousiéišən]nounzdruženje, društvo, zveza; asociacija; priključitev; sport nogomet; familiarly plural spominiAmerican association football — nogometcolloquially pleasant associations — prijetni spomini -
9 integrate
['intiɡreit](to (cause to) mix freely with other groups in society etc: The immigrants are not finding it easy to integrate into the life of our cities.) vključiti (se)* * *I [íntigrət]adjectivesestavljen, celII [íntigreit]1.transitive verbstrniti, dopolniti; sestaviti, povezati (into, with); mathematics integrirati;2.intransitive verbstrniti se -
10 office-bearer
noun (a person who holds a position of authority in a society etc.) funkcionar* * *[ɔfisbwərə]noundržavni uslužbenec, funkcionar -
11 organize
1) (to arrange or prepare (something), usually requiring some time or effort: They organized a conference.) organizirati2) (to make into a society etc: He organized the workers into a trade union.) organizirati (se)•- organiser
- organization
- organisation
- organized
- organised* * *[ɔ:gənaiz]transitive verb & intransitive verborganizirati (se), urediti -
12 treasurer
noun (the person in a club, society etc, who looks after the money.) blagajnik* * *[tréžərə]nounzakladnik; economy blagajnik (društva itd.); finančni uradnik -
13 organise
1) (to arrange or prepare (something), usually requiring some time or effort: They organized a conference.) organizirati2) (to make into a society etc: He organized the workers into a trade union.) organizirati (se)•- organiser
- organization
- organisation
- organized
- organised -
14 proceedings
1) (the things said and done at a meeting of a society etc.) razprava2) (a legal action: We shall start proceedings against him if the bill is not paid.) postopek -
15 under the auspices of
(arranged or encouraged by (a society etc): This exhibition is being held under the auspices of the Arts Council.) pokroviteljstvo -
16 high
1. adjective1) (at, from, or reaching up to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: a high mountain; a high dive; a dive from the high diving-board.) visok2) (having a particular height: This building is about 20 metres high; My horse is fifteen hands high.) visok3) (great; large; considerable: The car was travelling at high speed; He has a high opinion of her work; They charge high prices; high hopes; The child has a high fever/temperature.) visok4) (most important; very important: the high altar in a church; Important criminal trials are held at the High Court; a high official.) visok5) (noble; good: high ideals.) visok6) ((of a wind) strong: The wind is high tonight.) močan7) ((of sounds) at or towards the top of a (musical) range: a high note.) visok8) ((of voices) like a child's voice (rather than like a man's): He still speaks in a high voice.) visok9) ((of food, especially meat) beginning to go bad.) pokvarjen10) (having great value: Aces and kings are high cards.) visok2. adverb(at, or to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: The plane was flying high in the sky; He'll rise high in his profession.) visoko- highly- highness
- high-chair
- high-class
- higher education
- high fidelity
- high-handed
- high-handedly
- high-handedness
- high jump
- highlands
- high-level
- highlight 3. verb(to draw particular attention to (a person, thing etc).) izpostaviti- high-minded
- high-mindedness
- high-pitched
- high-powered
- high-rise
- highroad
- high school
- high-spirited
- high spirits
- high street
- high-tech 4. adjective((also hi-tech): high-tech industries.) visokotehnološki- high treason
- high water
- highway
- Highway Code
- highwayman
- high wire
- high and dry
- high and low
- high and mighty
- the high seas
- it is high time* * *I [hái]adjectivevisok, dvignjen; velik, važen; močan, silen; plemenit, odličen, imeniten; obilen (hrana); začinjen, pikanten (meso, divjačina); daljen, star (čas); visok, prediren, rezek (glas); velike vrednosti, visoke cene, drag; skrajen, goreč, vnet ( a high Tory); napet, razburljiv (doživljaj); veder, jasen, vesel (razpoloženje)colloquially natrkan; slang omamljen (od mamila); American slang high on — nor na kajof high birth — plemenitega rodu, visokega roduBritish English higher school certificate — abiturientsko spričevalohigh day — beli dan, prazničen danhigh and dry figuratively osamljen, zapuščen; nautical nasedel, na suhemto leave s.o. high and dry — pustiti koga na cediluin high feather — dobre volje, opitwith a high hand — samovoljno, ošabnoto carry things off with a high hand — samovoljno, predrzno ravnaticolloquially to mount ( —ali ride) the high horse — biti ponosen, biti domišljavhigh and mighty — nadut, ošabenhigh period — obdobje največje slave (umetnika itd.)on the high ropes — ohol, poln prezira; besenof high standing — visokega stanu, ugledenhigh spirit — razigranost, vedrostin high spirits — razigran, colloquially natrkan, "v rožicah"high words — ostre besede, prepirslang how is that for high? — to je pa že malo prevečII [hái]adverbvisoko; močno, zeloto run high — biti razburkan (morje); figuratively biti razburjen, razburiti seIII [hái]nounvišina; anticiklonsko področje; najvišja karta; technical najvišja prestava (v vozilu); American colloquially gimnazija; American slang omama (od mamila)on high — zgoraj, visoko gor; v nebesih, v nebesafrom on high — od zgoraj, z nebes -
17 individual
[indi'vidjuəl] 1. adjective1) (single; separate: Put price labels on each individual item.) posamezen2) (intended for, used by etc one person etc: Customers in shops should be given individual attention.) poseben3) (special to one person etc, showing or having special qualities: Her style of dress is very individual.) oseben2. noun1) (a single person in contrast to the group to which he belongs: the rights of the individual in society.) posameznik2) (a person: He's an untidy individual.) tip•- individually* * *I [indivídjuəl]adjective ( individually adverb)posamezen, oseben, poedin, poseben, individualenII [indivídjuəl]nounposameznik, poedinec; vulgar individuum, tip, kreatura -
18 shut
1. present participle - shutting; verb1) (to move (a door, window, lid etc) so that it covers or fills an opening; to move (a drawer, book etc) so that it is no longer open: Shut that door, please!; Shut your eyes and don't look.) zapreti2) (to become closed: The window shut with a bang.) zapreti se3) (to close and usually lock (a building etc) eg at the end of the day or when people no longer work there: The shops all shut at half past five; There's a rumour that the factory is going to be shut.) zapreti4) (to keep in or out of some place or keep away from someone by shutting something: The dog was shut inside the house.) zapreti2. adjective(closed.) zaprt- shut off
- shut up* * *I [šʌt]1.nounzaprtje; technical zvar, zvarekcold shut — pomanjkljiv zvarek;2.adjectivezaprt, colloquially prostto be shut of s.th. — znebiti se česaII [šʌt]1.transitive verbzapreti (knjigo, oči, nož itd.), zaklopiti; priščipniti (prst), stisniti ( into med), blokirati (cesto itd.);2.intransitive verbzapirati se, zapreti se, zaklopiti seto shut the door in s.o.'s face — komu pred nosom zapreti vratato shut the door on (upon) s.o. — zapreti vrata pred kom, ne hoteti govoriti z njimto shut one's ears to the truth — biti gluh za resnico, ne hoteti slišati resnice, zapirati si ušesa pred resnicoshut your mouth! — molči! drži jezik (za zobmi)!shut your face vulgar jezik za zobe!to shut o.s. away from (out of) society — izključiti se iz družbe; -
19 matriarchal
adjective (of, like, ruled by etc a matriarch or matriarchs: a matriarchal society (= a society dominated by women).) matriarhalen* * *[meitriá:kəi]adjectivematriarhaličen -
20 mutual
['mju: uəl]1) (given etc by each of two or more to the other(s): mutual help; Their dislike was mutual.) vzajemen2) (common to, or shared by, two or more: a mutual friend.) skupen•- mutually* * *[mjú:tjuəl]adjective ( mutually adverb)vzajemen, medsebojen; skupenjuridically mutual contributory negligence — medsebojna zadolženosteconomy mutual terms — pogoji medsebojne poravnave
- 1
- 2
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